Filecoin
Filecoin (⨎) is an open-source, public, cryptocurrency and digital payment system intended to be a blockchain-based cooperative digital storage and data retrieval method.[1][2][3][4] It is made by Protocol Labs and builds on top of InterPlanetary File System,[1] allowing users to rent unused hard drive space.[5] A blockchain mechanism is used to register the deals.[6] It is a decentralized storage system that aims to “store humanity’s most important information.” Filecoin is open protocol and backed by a blockchain that records commitments made by the network’s participants, with transactions made using FIL, the blockchain’s native currency. The blockchain is based on both proof-of-replication and proof-of-spacetime.
Filecoin | |
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Prevailing filecoin logo | |
Denominations | |
Plural | filecoins |
Symbol | ⨎ |
Ticker symbol | FIL |
Subunits | |
Development | |
Original author(s) | Protocol Labs and Juan Benet |
White paper | "Filecoin: A Decentralized Storage Network", 2017-07-19 "Filecoin: A Cryptocurrencey Operated File Storage Network", 2014-07-15 |
Implementation(s) | go-filecoin, lotus |
Initial release | 15 July 2014 |
Code repository | https://github.com/filecoin-project |
Website | filecoin |
Part of a series on |
File sharing |
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Technologies |
Video sharing sites |
BitTorrent sites |
Academic |
File sharing networks |
P2P clients |
Streaming programs |
Anonymous file sharing |
Development and societal aspects |
By country or region |
Comparisons |
The project was launched in August 2017 and raised over $200 million within 30 minutes.[6][7] It is ranked 45 in terms of Market Cap.[8]
Filecoin aims to store data in a decentralized manner. Unlike cloud storage companies like Amazon Web Services or Cloudflare, which are prone to the problems of centralization, Filecoin leverages its decentralized nature to protect the integrity of a data’s location, making it easily retrievable and hard to censor.
Decentralized storage systems like Filecoin allow people to be their own custodians of their data, as well as makes the web more accessible to people worldwide. Since participating in the Filecoin network by mining and storing is directly related to winning more block rewards, Filecoin incentives participants to act honestly and store as much data as possible.
See also
References
- "Showdown in the Cloud: Dropbox IPO, Meet the Filecoin ICO". Observer. 2017-07-11. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- Tepper, Fitz. "Filecoin's ICO opens today for accredited investors after raising $52M from advisers | TechCrunch". Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- Vigna, Paul (2017-08-11). "Latest Hot Digital Coin Offering: $187 Million in One Hour for Filecoin". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- "Investors poured millions into a storage network that doesn't exist yet". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2017-08-11.
- Johnson, Steven (2018-01-16). "Beyond the Bitcoin Bubble". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-09-26.
- Corbyn, Zoë (2018-09-08). "Decentralisation: the next big step for the world wide web". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 2019-10-05.
- "What are initial coin offerings?". The Economist. 2017-08-21. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2019-10-05.
- "Filecoin price, FIL price index, chart, and info". CoinGecko. Retrieved 2021-02-02.