GMC Acadia
The GMC Acadia is a crossover SUV manufactured by General Motors for GMC marque. The first-generation GMC Acadia shared the GM Lambda platform with the Chevrolet Traverse, and Buick Enclave. The Acadia went on sale in 2006 as a 2007 model in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The Acadia replaces three of the 7- or 8-seater vehicles on the Pontiac–Buick–GMC dealership network, the midsize GMC Safari van, the GMC Envoy, and the Pontiac Montana SV6 minivan for the domestic market. As of 2009, the Lambda vehicles have replaced the Buick Rainier, Buick Rendezvous, Buick Terraza, and the GMC Envoy XL and then subsequently the GMC Envoy, Chevrolet TrailBlazer and the Isuzu Ascender. A Denali version of the Acadia debuted for 2011. In 2017, the second generation Acadia was repositioned as a mid-size crossover utility vehicle in order to compete within the growing midsize SUV market against the likes of the Ford Explorer, Edge, and Jeep Grand Cherokee.
GMC Acadia | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | General Motors |
Production | 2006–present |
Model years | 2007–present |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Full-size crossover SUV (2007–2017) Mid-size crossover SUV (2017–present) |
Body style | 5-door SUV |
Layout | |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | GMC Envoy XL GMC Safari Isuzu Ascender (7-passenger version) Pontiac Montana SV6 |
First generation (2007)
First generation | |
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Pre-facelift GMC Acadia | |
Overview | |
Production | 2006–2017 |
Model years | 2007–2016 (2017 Acadia limited) |
Assembly |
Delta Township, Michigan |
Body and chassis | |
Platform | GM Lambda platform/GMT968 (Series GMT960) |
Related | |
Powertrain | |
Engine | |
Transmission | 6-speed 6T75 automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 118.9 in (3,020 mm) |
Length |
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Width |
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Height |
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The Acadia represents GMC's entry-level truck-like CUV and is the first unibody vehicle from the marque. It is also GMC's first front-wheel drive passenger vehicle.
The Acadia has seating for eight and either front or all-wheel drive. With a 5,200 lb (2,359 kg) towing capacity, the Acadia slots between the GMC Terrain and the Yukon. The Acadia is the mid-priced Lambda model between the Chevrolet Traverse and Enclave.
In December 2006, all production and sales of the Acadia (and the Saturn Outlook) were temporarily stopped due to the engine mounts not having holes drilled to release accumulated water, as well as an issue with potentially faulty rivets in the load floor just forward of the vehicle's rear hatch. The assembly process was quickly adjusted, and dealership sales of the vehicles had resumed within days of the notice.
The first-generation Acadia was sold alongside its second-generation replacement as the Acadia Limited.
Suspension and chassis
The 2008 Acadia has a 118.9 in (3,020 mm) wheelbase and 67.28 in (1,709 mm) front/rear tracks. The independent front suspension is a MacPherson strut design, with a direct-acting stabilizer bar and aluminum knuckles. The independent rear suspension uses a "H" Linked design.
Steering is power-assisted rack-and-pinion, with an optional variable-effort system. Four-wheel disc brakes with ABS are standard. 19 inch cast aluminum wheels and Goodyear Eagle RS-A M+S P255/60R-19 108H tires with a high-pressure compact spare tire are standard on the SLT2 model and optional on the SLT1. The SLE model has 18 inch painted aluminum wheels with P255/65R-18 tires. The SLT1 comes standard with 18 inch machined aluminum wheels.
Engine and transmission
The Acadia uses GM's High Feature LY7 V6 that was introduced in the Cadillac CTS. In the Acadia, the engine produces 275 hp (205 kW) and 258 lb⋅ft (350 N⋅m) of torque. The Acadia also uses the new GM-Ford 6-speed automatic transmission.
The 2009 model year engine was the direct injected LLT, producing 288 hp (215 kW) and 270 lb⋅ft (366 N⋅m) of torque.
The 2012 Acadia has a 3.6 L V6 engine producing 288 hp (215 kW) at 6,300 rpm and 270 lb⋅ft (366 N⋅m) of torque at 3,400 rpm.[1]
The 2016 Acadia Limited has a 3.6 L V6 engine producing 310 hp (231 kW) and 271 lb ft (367 Nm) of torque[2]
Year | Engine | Power | Torque | Transmission |
---|---|---|---|---|
2007–2008 | 3.6 L LY7 V6 | 275 hp (205 kW) | 251 lb⋅ft (340 N⋅m) | 6-speed 6T75 |
2009–2016 | 3.6 L LLT V6 | 288 hp (215 kW) | 270 lb⋅ft (366 N⋅m) | |
2016 | 3.6 L LGX V6 | 310 hp (231 kW) | 271 lb·ft (367 N·m) | 6-speed 6T70 |
Interior
The Acadia features available 3-row, 7 or 8-seater seating, although the post-2017 models downsized the 3rd-row seating capacity from 3 to 2 passengers. Inside, the Acadia features more contemporary trim than the Outlook, including chrome and satin nickel textures, and a wider variety of two-toned interior colors such as an Ebony and Light Titanium (grey) cloth upholstery, and a choice of either Ebony, Light Titanium (grey) or Brick (brown) leather upholstery. A heads-up display similar to those found in the Cadillac XLR, Cadillac STS, Pontiac Grand Prix, Pontiac Aztek, Pontiac Bonneville, Buick Park Avenue and Chevrolet Corvette is one of the available options exclusive to the Acadia and standard on the Acadia Denali thus far.
Acadia Denali
The Denali version of the Acadia arrived at dealerships in 2010 as 2011 model. This upgraded trim is available in FWD and AWD versions in seven- or eight-passenger form and features monotone paint, honeycomb grille, unique front and rear fascias, along with HID headlamps, chrome accents, exhaust tips, and six-spoke 20-inch wheels. Interior upgrades include perforated leather seating and wood trim.
The Acadia Denali joins its SUV siblings, the Terrain Denali, the Yukon Denali and Yukon XL Denali, and marks GMC's first crossover to take the Denali badge.[3]
Trim levels
Trim level | Years |
---|---|
SL | 2008–2012 |
SLE | 2007–present |
SLT | 2007–present |
Denali | 2011–present. |
Safety
A unibody construction helps lower center of gravity, compared to previous truck-based GM SUVs, reduces the risk of rollover accidents. Much of the Acadia's structure is reinforced with high-strength steel, including a steel cross-car beam welded across the floor between the B-pillars.
The Acadia has six different airbags equipped in the vehicle; two dual-stage front air bags for the driver and front passenger, two seat-mounted side-impact air bags in the first row and two head curtain side impact air bags that cover all three seating rows. Similar to the Volvo XC90, the Acadia will have a detection system on board that will deploy various airbags if a rollover is detected.
Additionally, the Acadia comes standard with the OnStar system.
2013 facelift
GM unveiled an updated 2013 GMC Acadia at the 2012 Chicago Auto Show, taking the bodyshell of the discontinued Saturn Outlook.[4] The 2013 Acadia received a completely redesigned grille and front fascia, a redesigned rear liftgate, and an improved interior with upgrades to interior quality, as with its other two updated siblings, the Buick Enclave and Chevrolet Traverse.
2014 model year
For the 2014 model year, the Acadia added Forward Collision Alert and Lane Departure Warning as a standard on Denali and as an optional feature on SLT1 and SLT2 trims, while two charging-only USB ports on the rear of the center console for second-row use were added as a standard for all trims.[5]
2015 model year
For the 2015 model year, a heated, leather-wrapped steering wheel became standard on SLT-2 and Denali models, along with a twenty-inch aluminum wheel design. Crimson Red Tintcoat, Dark Sapphire Blue Metallic, and Midnight Amethyst Metallic are added as new exterior color palettes. In addition, dual exhaust became available only on Denali versions, while all other trim levels received single exhaust.[6]
Acadia Limited
For the 2017 model year, the first-generation Acadia was sold alongside its second-generation replacement, but was renamed the Acadia Limited, much like the Chevrolet Cruze Limited, Chevrolet Malibu Limited, and Chevrolet Impala Limited were also sold alongside their replacements - at least for a single model year - as rental and fleet vehicles. However, production remained in Lansing, Michigan as the second generation Acadia moved to Spring Hill, Tennessee, the site of the original Saturn plant. With the second-generation Buick Enclave and Chevrolet Traverse making their debuts in 2017 as 2018 models, GMC ended production of the Acadia Limited on March 31, 2017 in order to start production on the Traverse and Enclave.[7] The Acadia Limited carried a base price tag of $44,775 and continued to offer the same features as the 2016 model.[8]
Second generation (2017)
Second generation | |
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Overview | |
Also called | Holden Acadia (Australia/New Zealand) |
Production | 2016–present |
Model years | 2017–present |
Assembly |
|
Body and chassis | |
Platform | C1XX |
Related | |
Powertrain | |
Engine | |
Transmission | 6-speed 6T50/6T70 automatic 9-speed 9T50/9T65 automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 112.5 in (2,857 mm) |
Length | 193.6 in (4,917 mm) |
Width | 75.4 in (1,915 mm) |
Height | 68.7 in (1,745 mm) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Holden Captiva (Australia and New Zealand) |
The second generation Acadia made its official debut at the North American International Auto Show on January 12, 2016. The redesigned Acadia went on sale in May 2016 as a 2017 model.[9] The second generation Acadia is built in Spring Hill, Tennessee. The previous Acadia continued to be sold alongside the new one as the "Acadia Limited" through the 2017 model year.
The second generation Acadia was reduced from 200.8 inches to 193.6 inches in length and from 78.9 inches to 75.4 inches in width (losing 700 pounds in the process), as GM repositioned the vehicle to mid-size status while remaining above the Terrain in size (the Terrain itself would relinquish its midsize status after it was repositioned as a second generation smaller compact crossover with the 2018 model), as GM has already announced that the next generation Traverse and Enclave will be the only GM-built full-size crossover SUVs in this segment. With the reduction from full-size to mid-size, the Acadia's MSRP was reduced to $29,995 (US).[10] The GMC Acadia now has 5, 6, and 7 passenger configurations arranged respectively like either two front bucket seats and one rear bench seat; two bucket seats up front, two buckets in the second row, and two seats in the rear row; or two front bucket seats, one second row bench seat, and two rear seats in the third row.
The second generation Acadia features seven seats instead of eight, a choice of either a 2.5L or 3.6L engine, a new advanced twin-clutch AWD system (available only with All-Terrain package) by GKN Driveline designed for off-road environment (joining the FWD and AWD drivetrains available on all other models), an updated fascia and redesigned lighting.[11][12][13] The Acadia is built on the same platform as the Cadillac XT5 and will be joined by the Chinese-built Buick Envision and the Chevrolet Blazer (built on the C1XX platform) when GM unveils its lineup for its mid-size CUVs for 2018 and beyond.[14][15]
With the decrease in size, fuel economy with the 3.6L increases to 18 city, 25 hwy (AWD and FWD) from 17 city 24 hwy (FWD).[16][17] The 2017 Acadia will offer the newly launched AppShop feature.[18]
Trim levels for the second generation Acadia were carried over from the previous generation; SL, SLE-1, SLE-2, SLT-1, SLT-2, as well as a Denali trim level, though an All-Terrain Package is available on Acadia SLE and SLT trim levels that will be more rugged in its appearance. The second generation Acadia is also available with Third Row Seat Delete option on SLE and SLT trim levels as part of the All-Terrain Package.
The second generation Acadia introduced a feature to remind drivers to check the rear seats for children to help prevent heatstroke of children accidentally left behind in a vehicle.[19]
Holden Acadia
The Acadia is sold in Australia and New Zealand as a Holden-badged vehicle. It went on sale November 12, 2018. The Holden Acadia is built in Tennessee with RHD specifications, and is marketed as a full-size CUV.[20] Australia and New Zealand are the only markets in the world where a right-hand drive version of the Acadia is sold.
On 17 February 2020, GM announced that the Holden brand will be phased out by 2021,[21] but it is not yet known if the RHD Acadia will be rebranded or discontinued altogether. GM is looking at making vehicles like the Acadia become part of a “General Motors Specialty Vehicle” exporting sub-brand, as it already has Chevrolet cars (Camaro, Silverado, and Corvette) distributed through a former Holden division since 2018.
- Holden Acadia (front)
- Holden Acadia (rear)
2020 facelift
The GMC Acadia received a facelift for 2020. The facelift introduced new exterior styling (including a new front grille inspired by the all-new 2019 GMC Sierra 1500), a revised infotainment system with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto smartphone integration, new alloy wheel options, an all-new AT4 trim level (which replaces the All-Terrain Package on select trim levels), a new 2.0L turbocharged EcoTec inline four-cylinder (I4) engine (both the 2.5L EcoTec I4 and 3.6L VVT V6 engine options remain available for 2020), and the Electronic Precision Shift push-button automatic transmission that was first introduced on the 2018 GMC Terrain, among other changes. The 2020 GMC Acadia went on sale in the fall of 2019.[22]
GMC introduced some minor changes for the 2021 model year. Wireless functionality for Apple CarPlay and Android Auto was added, as well as the debut of an Elevation Edition package that adds black exterior styling accents and 20-inch wheels.[23]
- Front
- Rear
Yearly US sales
Year | Sales |
---|---|
2006 | 480[24] |
2007 | 72,765[24] |
2008 | 66,440[24] |
2009 | 53,820[25] |
2010 | 68,295[26] |
2011 | 79,288[27] |
2012 | 78,280[28] |
2013 | 89,793[28] |
2014 | 83,972[29] |
2015 | 96,393[30] |
2016 | 88,466[31] |
2017 | 111,276[32] |
2018 | 88,621[33] |
2019 | 99,429[34] |
2020 | 72,537[35] |
References
- "Used 2012 GMC Acadia Features & Specs | Edmunds". Edmunds. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- "2017 GMC Acadia". GM Authority. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
- Filipponio, Frank (December 17, 2009). "GMC reveals gussied-up Acadia Denali for 2011". Autoblog. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- Fogelson, Jason. "2013 GMC Acadia Revealed at Chicago Auto Show". About.com. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GMC Acadia - 2014" (Press release). GM Media. May 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GMC Acadia/Acadia Denali - 2015" (Press release). GM Media. August 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GMC Acadia Limited Production To End Next Week" from GM Authority (March 24, 2017)
- "GMC Acadia Limited Priced at $44,775" from GM Authority (July 1, 2016)
- "High End Vehicles And Crossovers Will Take Center Stage In Motown" from Automotive News (January 9, 2016)
- "2017 GMC Acadia MSRP Drops Between $1,725 And $3,000 Over 2016 Model: Pricing Comparison" from GM Authority (February 18, 2016)
- GMC Introduces All-New 2017 Acadia from GMC (January 12, 2016)
- "ACADIA ALL TERRAIN: TESTED OFF THE BEATEN PATH". GMC. GM. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
- "2017 GMC Acadia: Our First Drive With The Latest From Professional Grade". GM Authority. GM Authority. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
- "Chevrolet Clears Space For A New Crossover" from Automotive News (July 20, 2015)
- Is this a new Blazer? Chevy midsize SUV spied inside and out from Autoblog (March 1, 2018)
- "FEATURES & SPECS". GMC. GM. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- "FEATURES & SPECS". GMC. GM. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- "2017 Model Year GM Vehicles To Roll Out Long-Awaited App Shop" from GM Authority (June 3, 2016)
- Shepardson, David (January 12, 2016). "GM Unveils Technology To Help Avoid Child Heatstroke Deaths". Automotive News.
- http://www.redbook.com.au/car-news/2016/car/holden/holden-confirms-captiva-replacement-103624?csn_tnet=true
- https://media.gm.com/media/au/en/holden/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/au/en/2020/feb/0217_Holden.html
- Capparella, Joey (February 18, 2019). "The 2020 GMC Acadia Looks Blockier and Has a New Turbo Engine". Car and Driver. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- Takahashi, Mark (August 27, 2020). "GMC Acadia Prices, Reviews, and Pictures | Edmunds". Edmunds.com.
- "GMC Acadia Sales Figures -". GCBC. January 1, 2011. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
- "General Motors December 2009 - Cheers & Gears Forums". Cheersandgears.com. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "December 2010 Sales: General Motors - Cheers & Gears Forums". Cheersandgears.com. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GM's U.S. Sales Increase 5 Percent in December" (Press release). Media.gm. January 4, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GM U.S. Deliveries for December 2013" (PDF). Media General Motors. January 3, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GM Deliveries Up 19 Percent In Blockbuster December" (Press release). Media.gm. January 5, 2015. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- "GM, Chevrolet Lead with the Industry's Largest Retail Market Share Increases of 2015" (Press release). GM Media. January 5, 2016. Retrieved January 13, 2016.
- http://media.gm.com/dld/content/Pages/news/us/en/2017/jan/0104-gmsales/_jcr_content/rightpar/sectioncontainer_0/par/download_0/file.res/Deliveries-December-2016.pdf
- http://media.gm.com/dld/content/Pages/news/us/en/2018/jan/0103-gmsales/_jcr_content/rightpar/sectioncontainer_0/par/download_0/file.res/Deliveries-December-2017.pdf
- https://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2019/jan/0103-gmsales.html
- https://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2020/jan/0103-gmsales.html
- https://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/home.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2021/jan/0105-gmsales.html
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to GMC Acadia. |
- Official GMC Acadia site
- GMC Acadia at the Internet Movie Cars Database