Gendarmerie Search and Rescue Battalion Command
The Gendarmerie Search and Rescue Battalion Command[1] (Turkish: Jandarma Arama Kurtarma Tabur Komutanlığı) or shortly as JAK, is the Search and rescue unit of the Gendarmerie General Command in Turkey. It has several missions which all kinds of natural and man-made disasters that may occur inside of domestic and abroad places with in mountains, caves, canyons, underwater to conduct search and rescue operations with, was established on 1 September 1999 in Ankara under the command of the Gendarmerie Commando Special Public Order.
Gendarmerie Commando Search and Rescue Battalion Command | |
---|---|
Jandarma Komando Arama Kurtarma Tabur Komutanlığı | |
Logo of JAK | |
Active | 1 September 1999–present |
Country | Turkey |
Allegiance | Gendarmerie General Command |
Branch | Turkish Gendarmerie |
Type | Special Forces |
Role | Search and rescue
Mountain rescue Search and rescue dog Swift water rescue CBRN defense |
Garrison/HQ | Ankara |
Mascot(s) | Kangal Shepherd Dog – Mount Ararat |
Commanders | |
First | Major Burak Özer |
Insignia | |
Abbreviation | J.A.K. |
To perform these tasks; Within the JAK Battalion Command, there is a Special Search and Rescue Company consisting of Disaster Search and Rescue Companies and Mountaineering, Underwater and Dog Search and Rescue Teams.
Training Activities
- Earthquake Search and Rescue Training.
- Avalanche Search and Rescue Training.
- CBRN Training.
- Flood Search and Rescue Training.
- Fire Search and Rescue Training.
- Mountaineering Education.
- Underwater Training.
- Search and rescue dog Team Training.
- Skiing Training.
- Snowmobiling and over-snow vehicle Training.
- First aid Training.
Departments
JAK Battalion Command; has two (3) Disaster Search and Rescue and one (1) Special Search and Rescue Company (CBRN defense). Also (13) thirteen Underwater Search and rescue Teams, twenty-three (23) Mountaineering Rescue Teams and five (5) Gendarmerie Search and rescue dog Team.
Unit | Branch | Size | Badge | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gendarmerie Search and Rescue Battalion Command (JAK) | Headquarters | The headquarters of JAK is in Ankara, Bakanlıklar | ||
Disaster Search and Rescue[2][3] | Natural and man-made disasters | 3 units |
Teams are located in Istanbul, Ankara and Erzurum. They sometimes help to fight disasters with the Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency in neighboring countries. | |
Underwater Search and Rescue[4][5] | Underwater search and recovery | 13 units[6] |
Established to intervene in the area of responsibility and to find missing persons, the largest team in JAK and it is slowly becoming a separate organization. Teams are located in 9 Provincial gendarmerie HQ ;(19 units)
| |
Mountaineering Search Rescue[10][11][12][13][14] | Mountain rescue, | 23 units |
Established to provide safety and security in winter tourism centers, evacuate patients/injured people in adverse weather and terrain, and preventive arm enforcement in mountainous/forest areas where extreme sports are performed. Tasks include:
Teams are located in 17 Provincial gendarmerie HQ; ( 23 units)
Personnel in charge receive training in combating severe cold, skiing training, snowmobiling and over-snow vehicle training, first aid training and mountaineering training.[15][16][17]
| |
Gendarmerie Search and rescue dog[18][19][20][21] | Search and rescue dog Team. | 5 units |
Performs search and rescue in natural and unnatural disasters, illegal human smuggling and avalanche search in winter tourism areas with the help and support of Search and rescue dogs. In the staff of Dog units; There is an Expert Gendarmerie private soldier and an Expert officer which includes a dog. It was put into operation on 18 December 2003 in Nevsehir. Note that other Gendarmerie Dog groups are not included.[22] | |
Special Search and Rescue Company[23] | CBRN defense | 1 unit |
This was formed after the ikitelli radioactive waste accident located in Meram/Konya.[24] |
See also
- Combat Search and Rescue (Turkish Armed Forces)
- Diving, Safety, Security, Search and Rescue Team of Coast Guard Command (Turkey) ( This unit applies to the seas) JAK Underwater Search and rescue team isfor inland waters.
- Air Force Search and Rescue Turkey
- Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency Turkey
References
- "Search for 2 missing from Trabzon floods continues". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "JANDARMA, AFAD VE UMKE'DEN 'ARAMA –KURTARMA VE DOĞAL AFET TATBİKATI'". kutahya.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Afet ve kazalarda vatandaşların 'Hızırbey'leri". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Dalış eğitiminde rahatsızlanan askerlerden biri şehit oldu". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Sualtı Arama ve Kurtarma Timleri (SAK)". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Sualtı Arama ve Kurtarma Timleri (SAK)". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Sualtı Arama ve Kurtarma Timleri (SAK)". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "SAK timi bu kez "atık" için daldı". MevzuHaber (in Turkish). 31 October 2019. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Dalgıçlar Van Gölü'nde temizlik yaptı". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Anadolu Agency reporter still missing in Turkey". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Arama ve Kurtarma Timleri". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Arama Kurtarma Timlerinden nefes kesen tatbikat – Sayfa 1". CNN Türk (in Turkish). Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "'Beyaz tatil'cilerin güvenliği jandarmaya emanet". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "JAK timleri kayakseverlerin imdadına koşuyor". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Arama ve Kurtarma Timleri". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Anadolu Ajansı". Anadolu Ajansı. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "JAK Timleri her türlü afette göreve hazır". trthaber.com. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Köpek Timleri". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Turkey: Sniffer dog retires after 10 years on duty". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Anadolu Agency". Anadolu Agency. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Turkish dog-handler recalls a life on the frontline". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Jandarma Köpek Timleri". jandarma.gov.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Kaynağı belirsiz kokudan etkilenen 10 kişi hastaneye kaldırıldı". aa.com.tr. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- "Nükleer santralsız kaza listesindeyiz". haberturk.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 7 November 2019.