Gordon Greenidge

Sir Cuthbert Gordon Greenidge KCMG MBE (born 1 May 1951)[1] is a Barbadian former first-class cricketer, who played Tests and One Day Internationals for 17 years for West Indies.

Sir Gordon Greenidge, KCMG, MBE
Personal information
Full nameCuthbert Gordon Greenidge
Born (1951-05-01) 1 May 1951
St Peter, Barbados
BattingRight-handed
BowlingRight-arm medium/off-break
RoleOpening batsman
RelationsCarl Greenidge (son)
Mark Lavine (cousin)
International information
National side
Test debut (cap 150)22 November 1974 v India
Last Test27 April 1991 v Australia
ODI debut (cap 16)11 June 1975 v Pakistan
Last ODI25 May 1991 v England
Domestic team information
YearsTeam
1970–1987Hampshire
1973–1991Barbados
1990Scotland
Career statistics
Competition Test ODI FC LA
Matches 108 128 523 440
Runs scored 7,558 5,134 37,354 16,349
Batting average 44.72 45.03 45.88 40.56
100s/50s 19/34 11/31 92/183 33/94
Top score 226 133* 273* 186*
Balls bowled 26 60 955 286
Wickets 0 1 18 2
Bowling average 45.00 26.61 105.50
5 wickets in innings 0 1 0
10 wickets in match 0 0 0
Best bowling 1/21 5/49 1/21
Catches/stumpings 96/– 45/– 516/– 172/–
Source: CricketArchive, 24 January 2009

In 2009, Greenidge was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.[2]

Domestic career

Greenidge began his career in English county cricket before he played for Barbados. He played for many seasons with Hampshire in the English County Championship. He joined in April 1968 as a 17 year old playing for the second eleven and was also given responsibilities such as painting the seating at the stadium. His fielding at this stage "left much to be desired".[3] Nearly losing his contract, Greenidge applied himself over the winter and in 1970 scored 841 runs in 15 second eleven matches and eventually broke into the Hampshire first eleven team averaging 35 in seven matches with 4 scores over fifty.[3]

He batted as an opener with Barry Richards first playing together in August 1970. He was therefore eligible to play for England until he opted for the West Indies.[4] He later made an appearance for Scotland. During his first-class career, he scored a total of 37,000 runs with 92 centuries.

In 1974, Greenidge scored his highest first class score of 273 not out at Eastbourne for Derrick Robin's XI against the Pakistani side who were touring England that year. He said that he had drunk too much lager the night before and had woken up with "the most dreadful hangover". He did not recollect the innings saying "I middled every ball and yet hardly saw one delivery clearly...I can't remember a single shot but when I returned to the pavilion rather later than I had anticipated, I discovered I had made 273 not out". He hit 13 sixes and 31 fours in the innings.[5]

International career

Born in St. Peter, Barbados, Greenidge played as an opening batsman for the West Indies. He began his Test career in 1974 against India at M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore, scoring 93 and 107 on debut. Greenidge and Desmond Haynes formed a prolific opening partnership. The pair made 6,482 runs while batting together in partnerships, the third highest total for a batting partnership in Test cricket history as of 2019.[6]

The 1975-6 West Indian tour of Australia was considered by Greenidge as "personal nightmare so painful that I have spent my life since trying to erase it from my memory".[7] Greenidge scored 11 runs in four test innings and the West Indies lost the series 5-1. He resolved, after that tour, to become "such a consistently high scorer that I could not be ignored".[8] He said that “I knew from that point I had to tighten my game”.[9]

In the 1976 West Indian tour of England, Greenidge scored over a 1000 runs for the West Indies. This included his 134 out of the West Indian total of 211 in the first innings and a further century in the second innings of the Old Trafford test, 84 runs out of the West Indian total of 182 in the first innings of the test at Lord’s and a century in the test match at Leeds.[10] He scored a further five centuries for the West Indies on tour with one each against Somerset, Leicestershire, Middlesex, Glamorgan and Nottinghamshire.[11]

Greenidge had a prolific 1979 Cricket World Cup scoring 253 runs at an average of 84 with a century against India and 73 runs in the semi final.

During the 5th test of the 1983 series between West Indies and India, Greenidge became the first and, as of 2019 only, person in test history to be retired not out. He had to leave the match in Antigua while on 154 to visit his gravely ill daughter, who died two days later, in Barbados.[12]

Greenidge continued scoring runs at the 1983 Cricket World Cup with a total of scoring 250 runs at an average of 41 including a century against Zimbabwe.

Greenidge scored two double centuries against England in the 1984 summer Test series. This series was dubbed the "Blackwash" because West Indies won by a margin of 5–0. Greenidge scored 214 not out in the second innings of the second Test at Lord's in June 1984 and followed up with 223 in the fourth Test at Old Trafford in late July. The 214* was achieved on the fifth and last day of the match as West Indies successfully chased 342 for victory. It remains the highest run chase at Lords. The innings was described as "a sadistic uncle enjoying an afternoon's beach cricket against his nieces and nephews back home in Barbados".[13]

In New Zealand in 1987, Greenidge scored his third test double century in Auckland to lead the West Indies to a 10 wicket victory. He hit seven sixes and twenty fours in his innings batting for almost 2 full days. it was considered "a triumph of technique and temperament".[14]

Greenidge became the first player in One Day International (ODI) history to score a century in his 100th ODI when he scored 102* against Pakistan in 1988. In that game he achieved that milestone as captain, with his century eventually going in vain as West Indies lost that match.[15][16] His final double century was scored at home in Barbados when the West Indies played Australia in 1991. Leading into the game, Greenidge had being going through a lean patch, having scored one fifty in the last 24 innings. He hit an impressive 226 allowing the West Indies to beat Australia by 343 runs.[17]

Gordon Greenidge's career performance graph

In total, Greenidge played in 108 Test matches, scoring 7,558 runs[18] with 19 centuries, and in 128 ODIs, including the 1975 and 1983 World Cup Finals, scoring 5,134 runs and 11 centuries.

Coaching

Gordon Greenidge decided to pursue a coaching career and became the coach of the Bangladeshi national cricket team in 1996.[19] He was appointed the head coach of the Bangladesh national cricket team in 1997. Under his guidance, the Bangladesh men's cricket team won the 1997 ICC Trophy beating 22 other nations. This also ensured the qualification of Bangladesh to the 1999 ICC Cricket World Cup, which was the first ever appearance in top-level cricket. Participating in their very first cricket world cup changed Bangladesh cricket forever and lead to Test cricket status for the Bangladesh national cricket team in 2000, which meant Bangladesh was promoted to full ICC member status and began playing Test cricket matches. Soon after winning the 1997 ICC Trophy, Gordon Greenidge was conferred honorary citizenship of Bangladesh for these outstanding achievements of winning the 1997 ICC Trophy and simultaneously qualifying for the cricket world cup.[20][21]

Greenidge is currently on the West Indies selection committee for Test matches, along with Sir Viv Richards.

Personal life

Greenidge's son Carl is a former cricketer who coaches at Bancroft's School with John Lever. He was claimed to be the Grandfather of Reiss Greenidge, who is a footballer,[22][23] however this was subsequently reported to be untrue.[24]

He received Bangladeshi citizenship for his contribution as a coach of the Bangladesh National Cricket Team.

He was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in the 2020 New Year Honours.[25]

See also

References

  1. "Birthday's today". The Telegraph. 1 May 2013. Archived from the original on 9 May 2013. Retrieved 23 April 2014. Mr Gordon Greenidge, former West Indies cricketer, 62
  2. Cricinfo (2 January 2009). "ICC and FICA launch Cricket Hall of Fame". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  3. Greenidge, Gordon (1980). Gordon Greenidge The Man in the Middle. David & Charles. p. 17.
  4. "Gordon the Enforcer". ESPN Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 4 May 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  5. Greenidge, Gordon (1980). The Man in the Middle. David and Charles. pp. 93–94.
  6. "Langer says emotional farewell". ABC.net.au. 2007. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009.
  7. Greenidge, Gordon (1980). Gordon Greenidge The Man in the Middle. David and Charles. p. 124.
  8. Greenidge, Gordon (1980). Gordon Greenidge The Man in the Middle. David and Charles. p. 136.
  9. "Gordon Greenidge: One Of West Indies' Greatest – Almanack". Wisden. 1 May 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  10. "Gordon Greenidge: One Of West Indies' Greatest – Almanack". Wisden. 1 May 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  11. Greenidge, Gordon (1980). Gordon Greenidge The Man in the Middle. David and Charles. p. 194.
  12. "April 30, 1983: Gordon Greenidge and the 'Tragic Century'". Cricketnext. News18. 30 April 2017. Archived from the original on 9 January 2018. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  13. "Gordon Greenidge: A fascinating study of a cricketer co-produced by two cultures". Cricket Country. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  14. "NEW ZEALAND v WEST INDIES 1986-87". Cricinfo. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  15. "Records | One-Day Internationals | Batting records | Hundred in hundredth match | ESPN Cricinfo". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 7 March 2017. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  16. "2nd Match: Pakistan v West Indies at Sharjah, Oct 18, 1988 | Cricket Scorecard | ESPN Cricinfo". Cricinfo. Archived from the original on 12 July 2017. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  17. "Greenidge's final frenzy". Cricinfo. 12 April 2008. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
  18. "An island of legends: Desmond Haynes picks his greatest Barbados Test XI". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 21 January 2019.
  19. "Bangladesh". www.gordongreenidge.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2017.
  20. "Greenidge arrives in city today on a 5-day visit". The Independent. 13 May 2018. Archived from the original on 14 May 2018.
  21. "বাংলাদেশের বিশ্বকাপ–স্বপ্ন পূরণ করেছিলেন যিনি". Archived from the original on 4 September 2016. Retrieved 4 September 2016.
  22. "Ebbsfleet United sign former Arsenal and West Brom defender". Kent Online.co.uk. Archived from the original on 12 September 2017.
  23. "Fleet sign defender". Kent Online. 29 January 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  24. Iles, Marc (4 August 2020). "Perfect 10: Bolton Wanderers make their tenth signing of summer". The Bolton News. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  25. Daily Telegraph Sports section, page 13, 28 December 2019.
Preceded by
Viv Richards
West Indies Test cricket captains
1987/8
Succeeded by
Viv Richards
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.