Hans Nielsen (speedway rider)
Hans Hollen Nielsen (born 26 December 1959) is a Danish former professional motorcycle speedway rider. He competed in the Speedway World Championships from 1977 to 1999. Nielsen is notable for winning four Speedway World Championship titles. During his career, he won a total of 22 World Championships, making him arguably the most successful speedway rider of all time. Though unlike others such as fellow Danes Ole Olsen and Erik Gundersen, and New Zealand's Ivan Mauger, he never won the Long Track World Championship. In 2012, Nielsen was named an FIM Legend for his motorcycling achievements.[1]
Hans Nielsen (left), 1994 | |
Born | Brovst, Denmark | 26 December 1959
---|---|
Nickname | Main Dane |
Nationality | Denmark |
Current club information | |
Career status | Retired (1999) |
Career history | |
1977-1980 | Wolverhampton Wolves |
1981-1983 | Birmingham Brummies |
1984-1992 | Oxford Cheetahs |
1990-1993 | Motor Lublin (POL) |
1990- | Vetlanda (SWE) |
1993-1994 | Coventry Bees |
1994-1999 | Polonia Piła (POL) |
Individual honours | |
1986, 1987, 1989, 1995 | World Individual Champion |
1986, 1987, 1990 | British League Riders Champion |
1978, 1982, 1987, 1990, 1993, 1994 | Danish Champion |
1976 | Danish Under-21 Champion |
1983 | Intercontinental Champion |
1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1994 | Nordic Champion |
1987, 1998 | Golden Helmet of Pardubice (CZE) |
1984 | Pride of the Midlands winner |
1981 | Internationale |
1982, 1984, 1988 | Olympique |
1988 | Golden Hammer |
1990 | Littlechild Trophy |
1983, 1991 | The Laurels |
1983, 1985, 1987, 1999 | Golden Gala - Italy |
1979, 1985 | Midland Riders' Champion |
1985 | Brandonapolis |
1984, 1985, 1986, 1987 | Star of Anglia |
1983, 1984, 1988 | Gold Bar - Denmark |
1983 | Golden Sovereign |
Team honours | |
1978, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1995, 1997 | World Team Cup winner |
1979, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 | World Pairs Champion |
1985, 1986, 1989 | British League Champion |
1985, 1986 | British League KO Cup Winner |
1985, 1986, 1987 | British League Pairs Champion |
Competition record | ||
---|---|---|
Representing Denmark | ||
Speedway World Championship | ||
1986 | ||
1987 | ||
1989 | ||
1995 | ||
1984 | ||
1985 | ||
1988 | ||
1993 | ||
1994 | ||
1996 | ||
1991 | ||
1999 | ||
Speedway World Team Cup | ||
1978 | ||
1981 | ||
1983 | ||
1984 | ||
1985 | ||
1986 | ||
1987 | ||
1988 | ||
1991 | ||
1995 | ||
1997 | ||
1979 | ||
1982 | ||
1989 | ||
1993 | ||
1990 | ||
1994 | ||
1996 | ||
1998 | ||
Speedway World Pairs Championship | ||
1979 | ||
1986 | ||
1987 | ||
1988 | ||
1989 | ||
1990 | ||
1991 | ||
1984 | ||
1980 | ||
1982 | ||
1983 | ||
1993 | ||
Intercontinental Championship | ||
1983 | ||
1986 | ||
1988 | ||
1981 | ||
1985 | ||
1987 | ||
1989 | ||
1990 | ||
Speedway Champions Cup | ||
1990 | ||
1991 | ||
Golden Helmet | ||
1987 | ||
1998 | ||
1995 |
Career
Nielsen was born in Arentsminde near Brovst, Denmark. He was one of, if not the most successful riders the sport has ever seen. Altogether he participated in winning 22 World Championships for Denmark (out of the 46 won by Danish riders/teams in all competitions to the end of 2014). This included the individual World Championship in 1986, 1987 (the only time the final was held over two days), 1989 and the first ever championship ran in the Grand Prix format in 1995. Nielsen and Sweden's Tony Rickardsson are the only 2 riders to have won world titles in both the old single meeting format and the Speedway Grand Prix series.
Nielsen also rode in the 1978 European Under-21 Final at the Pista Speedway in Lonigo, Italy where he finished 5th with 11 points. The European U/21 Championship was later renamed the World U/21 Championship in 1988.
He was known as "The Main Dane" to fans, taking over the title from triple World Champion Ole Olsen, but was referred to as "The Professor" by his fellow riders due to his immaculate style and ability to ride speedway.
Nielsen won the Danish Championship in 1978, 1982, 1987, 1990, 1993 and 1994. He was also the Nordic Champion in 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991 and 1994 as well as winning the Intercontinental Final in 1983.
Nielsen rode in the British League for the Oxford Cheetahs from 1984 to 1992. In 1986 he recorded a league average of 11.83, his average in away league matches that season was a perfect 12.00.[2] With the Cheetahs, Nielsen won the British League Riders' Championship in 1986, 1987 and 1990, the British League Pairs Championship with Simon Wigg in 1985 and 1986 and in 1987 with Andy Grahame, the British League in 1985, 1986 and 1989, as well as winning the British League Knockout Cup in 1985 and 1986. He was also the 1984 "Pride of the Midlands" winner at the Norfolk Arena in King's Lynn.
Hans Nielsen was successful almost everywhere he rode. As well as his World Championship winning feats in Europe, he would win the Speedway World Team Cup as part of the Danish team in the USA in 1985 and 1988, as well as winning major meetings in Australia, including the 1987 West End Speedway International at the Wayville Showground in Adelaide.
Hans Nielsen rode in a record 18 straight Speedway World Team Cup Finals for Denmark between 1978 and 1995, winning 10 which included a record 6 in a row from 1983 until 1988 and finishing on the podium a record 14 times in a row between 1978 and 1991. Denmark were the favourites to win again in 1989 at the Odsal Stadium in Bradford, but would eventually finish 3rd after the opening heat crash which ended the career and nearly took the life of Neilsen's friend, team mate and closest rival, triple World Champion Erik Gundersen.
Neilsen also represented Denmark in the World Pairs Championship on 14 occasions from 1979 until 1993, following which the Pairs Championship was merged with the World Team Cup. He won the Pairs title in 1979 with Ole Olsen, 1986, 1987, 1988 and 1989 with Erik Gundersen, 1990 with Jan O. Pedersen and 1991 with Pedersen and Tommy Knudsen.
During the 1983 World Pairs Final at the Ullevi Stadium in Gothenburg, Sweden, Nielsen was involved in one of the more bizarre tape exclusions ever seen in speedway. While lining up for the start of Heat 10 against eventual champions England, represented by 1976 World Champion Peter Collins and the highly rated Kenny Carter, Nielsen was in gate 2 and initially attempted to line up across on Carter on his inside before being forced by the official to move as he was deemed to be across the line and out of his gate. After moving he then almost broke the tapes once before coming forward again, this time actually falling over his handlebars and onto the track as he tried to stop his bike which had actually rolled over the tapes (without breaking them), leaving Australian referee Sam Bass no option but to exclude him from the race.
Hans Nielsen also won the prestigious Golden Helmet of Pardubice in Czech Republic (the world's oldest speedway race) in 1987 and 1998.
Retirement
Hans Nielsen retired at the end of 1999 having finished third in the 1999 Speedway Grand Prix series, proving he could still win by winning the Grand Prix of Poland II in Bydgoszcz. Many judges, from other riders, the media and the fans, feel he was the greatest rider of all time.
After retiring, he never stayed in the sport and returned to Denmark where he continued his good golf game in his spare time.
World final appearances
Individual World Championship results timeline
World Final/Speedway Grand Prix results timeline | |||||||||||||||||||
Year | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finishing position | - | - | 11 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||
Year | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | ||||||||
Finishing position | 1 | 4 | 3 | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
Individual World Championship
- 1980 - Gothenburg, Ullevi - 11th - 7pts
- 1981 - London, Wembley Stadium - 9th - 6pts
- 1982 - Los Angeles, Memorial Coliseum - 7th - 8pts
- 1983 - Norden, Motodrom Halbemond - 7th - 9pts
- 1984 - Gothenburg, Ullevi - 2nd - 13pts + 3pts
- 1985 - Bradford, Odsal Stadium - 2nd - 13pts + 2pts
- 1986 - Chorzów, Silesian Stadium - Winner - 14pts
- 1987 - Amsterdam, Olympic Stadium - Winner - 27pts
- 1988 - Vojens, Speedway Center - 2nd - 14pts + 2pts
- 1989 - Munich, Olympic Stadium - Winner - 15pts
- 1990 - Bradford, Odsal Stadium - 4th - 11pts
- 1991 - Gothenburg, Ullevi - 3rd - 11pts + 3pts
- 1993 - Pocking, Rottalstadion - 2nd - 11pts + 3pts
- 1994 - Vojens, Speedway Center - 2nd - 12pts + 2pts
- 1995 - Europe, Speedway Grand Prix - Winner - 103pts
- 1996 - Europe, Speedway Grand Prix - 2nd - 111pts
- 1997 - Europe, Speedway Grand Prix - 7th - 75pts
- 1998 - Europe, Speedway Grand Prix - 4th - 76pts
- 1999 - Europe, Speedway Grand Prix - 3rd - 76pts
World Pairs Championship
- 1979 - Vojens, Speedway Center (with Ole Olsen) - Winner - 25pts (15)
- 1980 - Krsko, Matija Gubec Stadium (with Ole Olsen) - 3rd - 21pts (8)
- 1981 - Chorzów, Silesian Stadium (with Ole Olsen) - 5th - 17pts (10)
- 1982 - Sydney, Liverpool City Raceway (with Ole Olsen) - 3rd - 21pts (10)
- 1983 - Gothenburg, Ullevi (with Erik Gundersen) - 3rd - 19pts (11)
- 1984 - Lonigo, Pista Speedway (with Erik Gundersen) - 2nd - 25+3pts (15+3)
- 1986 - Pocking, Rottalstadion (with Erik Gundersen) - Winner - 46+5pts (27+5)
- 1987 - Pardubice, Svítkov Stadion (with Erik Gundersen) - Winner - 52pts (26)
- 1988 - Bradford, Odsal Stadium (with Erik Gundersen) - Winner - 45pts (27)
- 1989 - Leszno, Alfred Smoczyk Stadium (with Erik Gundersen) - Winner - 48pts (28)
- 1990 - Landshut, Ellermühle Stadium (with Jan O. Pedersen) - Winner - 43pts (19)
- 1991 - Poznań, Olimpia Poznań Stadium (with Jan O. Pedersen / Tommy Knudsen) - Winner - 28pts (14)
- 1992 - Lonigo, Pista Speedway (with Brian Karger / Tommy Knudsen) - 5th - 16pts (13)
- 1993 - Vojens, Speedway Center (with Tommy Knudsen / Brian Karger) - 3rd - 21pts (14)
World Team Cup
- 1978 - Landshut, Stadion Ellermühle (with Ole Olsen / Mike Lohmann / Finn Thomsen) - Winner - 37pts (11)
- 1979 - London, White City Stadium (with Ole Olsen / Mike Lohmann / Finn Thomsen / Bo Petersen) - 2nd - 31pts (9)
- 1981 - Olching, Olching Speedwaybahn (with Ole Olsen / Erik Gundersen / Tommy Knudsen / Finn Thomsen) - Winner - 36pts (11)
- 1982 - London, White City Stadium (with Ole Olsen / Erik Gundersen / Preben Eriksen / Tommy Knudsen) - 2nd - 27pts (11)
- 1983 - Vojens, Speedway Center (with Ole Olsen / Erik Gundersen / Finn Thomsen / Peter Ravn) - Winner - 37pts (11)
- 1984 - Leszno, Alfred Smoczyk Stadium (with Bo Petersen / Erik Gundersen / Preben Eriksen) - Winner - 44pts (11)
- 1985 - Long Beach, Veterans Memorial Stadium (with Bo Petersen / Tommy Knudsen / Erik Gundersen / Preben Eriksen) - Winner - 37pts (10)
- 1986 - Gothenburg, Ullevi, Vojens, Speedway Center and Bradford, Odsal Stadium (with Erik Gundersen / Tommy Knudsen / Jan O. Pedersen / John Jørgensen) - Winner - 129pts (35)
- 1987 - Fredericia, Fredericia Speedway, Coventry, Brandon Stadium and Prague, Marketa Stadium (with Erik Gundersen / Jan O. Pedersen / Tommy Knudsen) - Winner - 130pts (38)
- 1988 - Long Beach, Veterans Memorial Stadium - (with Erik Gundersen / Tommy Knudsen / Jan O. Pedersen / John Jørgensen) - Winner - 44pts (14)
- 1989 - Bradford, Odsal Stadium - (with Erik Gundersen / Gert Handberg / John Jørgensen / Brian Karger) 2nd - 34pts (11)
- 1990 - Pardubice, Svítkov Stadion - 3rd - 30pts (13)
- 1991 - Vojens, Speedway Center - Winner - 51pts (14)
- 1992 - Kumla, Kumla Speedway - 4th - 17pts (11)
- 1993 - Coventry, Brandon Stadium - 2nd - 38pts (13)
- 1994 - Brokstedt, Holsteinring Brokstedt - 3rd - 17+3pts (5)
- 1995 - Bydgoszcz, Polonia Bydgoszcz Stadium - Winner - 28pts (13)
- 1997 - Piła, Stadion Żużlowy Centrum - Winner - 27pts (14)
- 1998 - Vojens, Speedway Center - 3rd - 23pts (10)
Speedway Grand Prix results
Year | Position | Points | Best Finish | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 1st | 103 | Winner | Won Danish Grand Prix |
1996 | 2nd | 111 | Winner | Won Italian and German Grand Prix |
1997 | 7th | 75 | Winner | Won German Grand Prix |
1998 | 4th | 76 | Winner | Won Danish Grand Prix |
1999 | 3rd | 76 | Winner | Won Polish II Grand Prix |
World Longtrack Championship
- 1979 Semi-final
- 1980 Semi-final
- 1981 Semi-final
- 1982 Esbjerg (9th) 8pts
- 1983 Marianske Lazne (12th) 7pts
- 1984 Herxheim (12th) 7pts
- 1985 Semi-final
- 1986 Pfarrkirchen (5th) 14pts
- 1987 Semi-final
- 1988 Scheeßel (4th) 27pts
- 1989 Marianske Lazne (6th) 20pts
References
- "FIM Legends" (PDF). fim-live.com. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
- "Nielsen regret at Oxford". Oxford Mail. 2008-04-25. Retrieved 2009-07-10.
- Bamford, R. & Shailes, G. (2002). A History of the World Speedway Championship. Stroud: Tempus Publishing. ISBN 0-7524-2402-5