Jainism in Bundelkhand
Bundelkhand, in the heart of India, has been an ancient centre of Jainism. It is mostly in modern Madhya Pradesh, but part of it is in Uttar Pradesh.
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Bundelkhand was known as Dasharna or Jaijakabhukti in ancient times. The Betwa (Vetravati) and Dhasan (Dasharna) rivers flow through it.
It is one of the few regions in India where Jainism has a strong presence and influence. There are many ancient tirthas in Bundelkhand. Many of the modern scholars of Jainism are from this region.
Prominent tirthas
Many of the famous Jain tirthas, Vidisha, Deogarh, Lalitpur, Karguanji (Jhansi), Chanderi, Kundalpur, Khajuraho, Aharji, Paporaji, Drongir (chhatarpur), Sonagir, Nainagiri, Badagaon, Pateriaji Nisaiji etc. are in this region.[1]
Jain communities
Bundelkhand is home to several Jain communities:
- Parwar
- Golapurva
- Golalare
- Taranpanthi (including Samaiya, Charanagare and Ayodhyavasi)
- Kathanere
The Khandelwals are originally from Rajasthan, but they have been present in Bundelkhand since ancient times.
Navalsah Chanderia in 1768 in his Vardhamana Purana mentioned 11 communities that were partly Jain. These include
A few among them are still Jain and follow the Taranpanthi sect.
The Ramagupta inscription found near Vidisha 375 CE
The Bhadavar region (Bhind, Morena, Etawah) is adjacent to Bundelkhand and is home to
Gallery
- 45 feet tall rock cut idol of Rishabhanatha at Chanderi
- Maladevi Temple, Vidisha
- Pateriaji
References
- http://bundelkhanddarshan.com
- Digambar Jain Tirth in Bundelkhand
- Kasturchand Jain Suman, Bharatiya Digambar Jain Abhilekh aur Tirth Parichay, Madhya-Pradesh: 13 vi shati tak, Delhi, 2001.
- Siddhantacharya Pt. Phulachandra Shastri, Parwar Jain samaj ka Itihas, Jabalpur, 1990.