Julius Rockwell
Julius Rockwell (April 26, 1805 – May 19, 1888) was a United States politician from Massachusetts, and the father of Francis Williams Rockwell.
Julius Rockwell | |
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United States Senator from Massachusetts | |
In office June 3, 1854 – January 31, 1855 | |
Appointed by | Emory Washburn |
Preceded by | Edward Everett |
Succeeded by | Henry Wilson |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 7th district | |
In office March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1851 | |
Preceded by | George N. Briggs |
Succeeded by | John Z. Goodrich |
Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
In office 1834–1837 | |
Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
In office 1835–1837 | |
Preceded by | William B. Calhoun |
Succeeded by | Robert Charles Winthrop |
Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
In office 1858–1858 | |
Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
In office 1858–1858 | |
Preceded by | Charles A. Phelps |
Succeeded by | Charles Hale |
Personal details | |
Born | Colebrook, Connecticut | April 26, 1805
Died | May 19, 1888 83) Lenox, Massachusetts | (aged
Political party | Whig |
Other political affiliations | Republican Party |
Alma mater | Yale University |
Profession | Law |
Rockwell was born in Colebrook, Connecticut and educated at private schools and then Yale, where he studied law, graduating in 1826. He was admitted to the bar and in 1830 commenced practice in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. He was elected a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1834 and served four years, three of them as Speaker. Rockwell was appointed commissioner of the Bank of Massachusetts from 1838 to 1840.
In 1842 he successfully ran as a Whig candidate for the House of Representatives and was re-elected three times, serving from 1843 to 1851. He did not seek renomination in 1850. He was a delegate to the state constitutional convention in 1853, and was appointed to the Senate in 1854 to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Edward Everett, serving from June 3, 1854 to January 31, 1855, when his successor Henry Wilson was elected. Rockwell voted in the electoral college for the Republican candidate John C. Frémont in the presidential election of 1856.
Rockwell returned to his old post of Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1858, until his appointment to the Massachusetts Superior Court in 1859.[1] He retired as a judge in 1886 and died May 19, 1888 in Lenox, Massachusetts, where he is buried.
References
- Cooke, Rollin Hillyer (1906), Historic Homes and Institutions and Genealogical and Personal Memoirs of Berkshire County, Massachusetts Vol. II, New York, N.Y., Chicago, IL: The Lewis Publishing Co, pp. 119–123
External links
- United States Congress. "Julius Rockwell (id: R000368)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
Party political offices | ||
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First | Republican nominee for Governor of Massachusetts 1855 |
Succeeded by Henry Gardner |
Massachusetts House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by William B. Calhoun |
Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives 1835 — 1837 |
Succeeded by Robert Charles Winthrop |
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by George N. Briggs |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives for Massachusetts's 7th district March 4, 1843 – March 4, 1851 |
Succeeded by John Z. Goodrich |
U.S. Senate | ||
Preceded by Edward Everett |
U.S. senator (Class 2) from Massachusetts June 3, 1854 (appointed) – January 31, 1855 (successor elected) Served alongside: Charles Sumner |
Succeeded by Henry Wilson |
Massachusetts House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by Charles A. Phelps |
Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives 1858 |
Succeeded by Charles Hale |
Legal offices | ||
Preceded by |
Justice of the Massachusetts Superior Court 1859— |
Succeeded by |