Kai, Yamanashi

Kai (甲斐市, Kai-shi) is a city located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 May 2019, the city had an estimated population of 75,706,[1] and a population density of 1,100 persons per km². The total area of the city is 71.95 square kilometres (27.78 sq mi).

Kai

甲斐市
Kai City Hall
Flag
Emblem
Location of Kai in Yamanashi Prefecture
Kai
 
Coordinates: 35°39′38.9″N 138°30′56.8″E
CountryJapan
RegionChūbu (Tōkai)
PrefectureYamanashi Prefecture
Area
  Total71.95 km2 (27.78 sq mi)
Population
 (April 30, 2019)
  Total75,706
  Density1,100/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
City symbols 
• TreeZelkova serrata
• FlowerSakura
Phone number055-276-2111 
Address2610 Shinohara, Kai-shi, Yamanashi 400-0395
WebsiteOfficial website
Shingen Embankment and Kamanashi River

Geography

Kai is located in central Yamanashi Prefecture, orientated north-south along the banks of the Fuji River.

Surrounding municipalities

Yamanashi Prefecture

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Kai has grown rapidly over the past 40 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1940 17,777    
1950 24,497+37.8%
1960 22,951−6.3%
1970 27,075+18.0%
1980 45,337+67.4%
1990 60,765+34.0%
2000 71,706+18.0%
2010 73,816+2.9%

Climate

The city has a climate characterized by characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Kai is 14.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1240 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.4 °C.[3]

History

The area of present day Kai was part of ancient Kai Province and have numerous Jomon period ruins. During the Sengoku period, warlord Takeda Shingen built embankments on the Kamanashi River for flood control and to open up new rice lands. During the Edo period, all of Kai Province was tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate.

The city of Kai was established on September 1, 2004, from the merger of the town of Futaba (from Kitakoma District), and the towns of Ryūō and Shikishima (both from Nakakoma District). It takes its name from the old name for Yamanashi Prefecture, Kai Province.

Government

Kai has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 15 members.

Education

Kai has eleven public elementary schools and five public middle schools operated by the city government and one public high school operated by the Yamanashi Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

Railway

Highway

Sister city relations

Notable people

References

  1. Kai city official statistics (in Japanese)
  2. Kai population statistics
  3. Kai climate data
  4. "International Exchange". List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures. Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR). Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2015.

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