Leatherman
Leatherman is an American brand of multitools and knives made by Leatherman Tool Group of Portland, Oregon. The company was founded in July 1983 by Timothy S. Leatherman and Steve Berliner in order to market his idea of a capable, easily portable hand tool with multiple functions. That same year Leatherman sold the first multitool, which was called the PST (Pocket Survival Tool).
Type | Private |
---|---|
Industry | Manufacturing |
Founded | July 1983[1] |
Headquarters | , United States |
Key people | Tim Leatherman (Chairman of the Board and Co-Founder) Steve Berliner (Secretary/Treasurer and Co-Founder) Benjamin Rivera (President/CEO) |
Products | Multi-tools Folding knives |
Number of employees | 525[1] |
Website | leatherman |
Company history
Timothy S. Leatherman, a 1970 mechanical engineering graduate of Oregon State University, and his business partner, Steve Berliner, formed Leatherman Tool Group in 1983.
Leatherman was inspired to design a "Boy Scout knife with pliers" while he and his wife traveled Europe and the Middle East in 1975, often attempting to use a simple pocketknife to repair their repeatedly malfunctioning car and leaky hotel plumbing.[2][3] He spent several years perfecting the "Mr. Crunch" prototype and received his first U.S. patent (4,238,862) in 1980.[4] After additional refinement, Leatherman’s first product was introduced in 1983 as the Pocket Survival Tool (PST) and initially sold through Early Winters' and Cabela’s mail-order catalogs.[3]
Leatherman sold nearly 30,000 tools in 1984, fueling additional product development, and rapid growth both in the company and manufacturing capacity.[5] By the end of 2001, the company had sales of $100 million annually and had sold more than 20 million tools.[6]
Folding knives were introduced into the Leatherman product line in 2005. In 2007, the company opened its first retail store, located at its manufacturing facility, that has since relocated to a retail store at the Cascade Station shopping center near the facility and Cascades MAX Station in Northeast Portland.[3] The same year, Tim Leatherman was inducted into the Blade magazine Cutlery Hall of Fame in recognition of his design impact on the cutlery history.[7]
In 2011, the Leatherman Tool Group acquired German light manufacturer, Ledlenser. The brands and companies were run separately, under the Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. umbrella.[8] Leatherman Tool Group also manufactures a line of multi-tools designed specifically for military and law enforcement personnel, as well as accessories for carrying and expanding the function of its tools. As of February 2011, Leatherman produced 50 products sold in 82 countries, with U.S. market share estimated at 55 percent.[1]
Leatherman has a sponsorship deal with the Major League Soccer team Portland Timbers. Specifically, the company is the shirt sponsor for the team's mascot, "Timber Joey".
Products
Leatherman’s primary products are multi-tools and knives. Most Leatherman multi-tools are built around a pair of pliers, with up to 21 additional tools stored in the handles, including knives (straight and serrated blades), screwdrivers (flat, Phillips), saws, wire cutters and strippers, electrical crimper, bottle opener, and can opener. Most models have a built-in safety mechanism that locks the active tool in the open position when fully unfolded. Models range in weight from the 12.5 ounce (335 g) Surge to 0.81 ounce (23 g) Style.
Leatherman currently produces folding knives under the Crater name. Models range from two tools (knife blade and carabiner/bottle opener) to four (blade, carabiner/bottle opener, flat, and Phillips screwdrivers).
Name | Type | Debut | Retired | # Tools |
---|---|---|---|---|
PST | Full-sized | 1983 | 2004 | 14 |
PST II | Full-sized | 1996 | 2004 | 15 |
Wave – Original | Full-sized | 1998 | 2004 | 16 |
Wave – New | Full-sized | 2004 | 2018 | 17 |
Wave+ | Full-sized | 2018 | — | 18 |
Wave – Damascus Ltd Ed | Full-sized | 2009 | 2009 | 17 |
Sideclip | Full-sized | 1998 | 2004 | 12 |
Crunch | Heavy-Duty | 1999 | — | 15 |
Flair | Full-sized | 1999 | 2004 | 16 |
Pulse | Full-sized | 2000 | 2004 | 15 |
Blast | Full-sized | 2004 | 2012 | 16 |
Surge – Original | Heavy-Duty | 2005 | 2013 | 21 |
Surge – New | Heavy-Duty | 2013 | — | 21 |
Core | Full-sized | 2005 | 2009 | 19 |
Kick | Full-sized | 2004 | 2012 | 10 |
Fuse | Full-sized | 2004 | 2012 | 13 |
Charge Ti | Full-sized | 2004 | 2008 | 17 |
Charge XTi | Full-sized | 2004 | 2008 | 16 |
Charge AL | Full-sized | 2007 | 2018 | 17 |
Charge ALX | Full-sized | 2007 | 2018 | 18 |
Charge TTi | Full-sized | 2007 | 2018 | 19 |
Charge+ | Full-sized | 2018 | — | 19 |
Charge+ TTi | Full-sized | 2018 | — | 19 |
Free K2 | Pocketknife | TBA | — | 8 |
Free K2X | Pocketknife | TBA | — | 8 |
Free K4 | Pocketknife | TBA | — | 9 |
Free K4X | Pocketknife | TBA | — | 9 |
Free T2 | 2019 | — | 8 | |
Free T4 | 2019 | — | 12 | |
Free P2 | Full-sized | 2019 | — | 19 |
Free P4 | Full-sized | 2019 | — | 21 |
Super Tool | Heavy-Duty | 1994 | 2001 | 18 |
Super Tool 200 | Heavy-Duty | 2001 | 2005 | 18 |
Super Tool 300 | Heavy-Duty | 2009 | — | 19 |
Super Tool 300 EOD | Full-sized | 2010 | — | 19 |
Skeletool | 2007 | — | 7 | |
Skeletool CX | 2007 | — | 7 | |
Skeletool KB | Pocketknife | 2017 | — | 2 |
Skeletool KBx | Pocketknife | 2017 | — | 2 |
Skeletool SX | 2013 | — | 7 | |
Skeletool RX | 2016 | — | 7 | |
Wingman | Full-sized | 2011 | — | 14 |
Sidekick | Full-sized | 2011 | — | 14 |
MUT | Heavy / Military Duty | 2010 | — | 16 |
MUT EOD | Heavy / Military Duty | 2010 | — | 15 |
Mini Tool | 1986 | 2004 | 10 | |
Freestyle | 2009 | — | 5 | |
Freestyle CX | 2009 | 2012 | 5 | |
Juice KF4 | 2001 | 2005 | 16 | |
Juice C2 | 2001 | — | 12 | |
Juice S2 | 2001 | — | 12 | |
Juice CS4 | 2001 | — | 15 | |
Juice XE6 | 2001 | 2006 | 18 | |
Juice Pro | 2002 | 2003 | 15 | |
Juice SC2 | 2003 | 2005 | 12 | |
Juice SX – New | 2014 | — | 11 | |
Juice SX – Original | 2013 | 2014 | 11 | |
Micra | Keychain | 1996 | — | 10 |
Squirt P4 | Keychain | 2002 | 2010 | 10 |
Squirt S4 | Keychain | 2002 | 2010 | 10 |
Squirt E4 | Keychain | 2003 | 2010 | 10 |
Squirt ES4 | Keychain | 2010 | — | 9 |
Squirt PS4 | Keychain | 2010 | — | 9 |
Style | Keychain | 2010 | — | 5 |
Style CS | Keychain | 2010 | — | 6 |
Style PS | Keychain | 2012 | — | 8 |
Rebar | Full-sized | 2012 | — | 17 |
OHT | Heavy / Military Duty | 2012 | — | 16 |
Raptor | EMS Duty | 2013 | — | 6 |
Leap | 2014 | — | 13 | |
Rev | Full-sized | 2015 | — | 14 |
Tread | Wearable | 2015 | — | 29 |
Tread QM1 | Wearable | TBD | — | — |
Signal | Heavy-Duty | 2015 | — | 19 |
Z-Rex | Full-sized | Unknown | Unknown | 4 |
Genus | Unknown | Unknown | Unknown | 9 |
Vista | Unknown | 2006 | 2009 | 9 |
Hybrid | Unknown | 2006 | 2009 | 11 |
See also
References
- "Leatherman Media". Leatherman Tool Group. Retrieved 2015-05-05.
- Monroe, Bill. The Oregonian, December 10, 1981.
- "Making History". Leatherman Tool Group. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- US patent 4238862, Timothy S. Leatherman, "Pocket multiple tool", issued 1980-12-16
- Brock, Kathy (September 27, 1996). "Once again, Leatherman Tool outgrows plant". Portland Business Journal.
- "Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. History". Funding Universe. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- "Hall of Fame." Blade Magazine. July 31, 2007.
- "Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Acquires German Flashlight Manufacturer, Ledenser". LED LENSER. 5 April 2011. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
External links
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