List of 21st-century religious leaders

• Roman Catholic Church, (complete list) –

• John Paul II, Pope (1978–2005)
• Benedict XVI, Pope (2005–2013)
• Francis, Pope (2013–present)

• Eastern Catholic sui iuris

• Maronite Church –

• Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir (1986–2011)
• Bechara Boutros al-Rahi (2011–present)

• Old Catholic Church of America –

• James Edward Bostwick, Archbishop (1997–2009)
• Henry Pleau, Archbishop (2010–present)

• Polish Catholic Church –

• Wiktor Wysoczański, Bishop Superior (1995–present)

• Old Roman Catholic Church in Europe[1] –

• Jerome Lloyd, Metropolitan Archbishop (2012–present)

• Church of Constantinople (complete list), the first among equals in Eastern Orthodoxy –

• Bartholomew I, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (1991–present)

• Church of Alexandria (complete list) –

• Peter VII, Patriarch of Alexandria (1997–2004)
• Theodore II, Patriarch of Alexandria (2004–present)

• Church of Antioch (complete list) –

• Ignatius IV (Hazim), Patriarch of Antioch (1979–2012)
• John X (Yazigi), Patriarch of Antioch (2012–present)

• Church of Jerusalem –

• Diodoros I, Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem (1981–2000)
• Irenaios I, Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem (2001–2005)
• Theophilos III, Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem (2005–present)

• Albanian Orthodox Church –

• Anastasios (Yannoulatos), Archbishop of Tirana and All Albania (1992–present)

• Bulgarian Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Maxim, Patriarch of All Bulgaria and Metropolitan of Sofia (1971–2012)
• Neofit, Patriarch of All Bulgaria and Metropolitan of Sofia (2013–present)

• Cypriot Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Chrysostomos I, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cyprus (1977–2006)
• Chrysostomos II, Archbishop of Nea Justiniana and All Cyprus (2006–present)

• Czech and Slovak Orthodox Church –

• Nicholas of Presov, Metropolitan of the Czech Lands and Slovakia (2000–2006)
• Christopher of Prague, Metropolitan of the Czech Lands and Slovakia (2006–2014)
• Rastilav of Presov, Metropolitan of the Czech Lands and Slovakia (2014–present)

• Georgian Orthodox Church –

• Ilia II, Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia (1977–present)

• Church of Greece (complete list) –

• Christodoulos of Athens, Archbishop of Athens and All Greece (1998–2008)
• Ieronymos II, Archbishop of Athens and All Greece (2008–present)

• Orthodox Church in America, North America (complete list) –

• Theodosius (Lazor), Archbishop of New York, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (1977–1980)
• Theodosius (Lazor), Archbishop of Washington, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (1981–2002)
• Herman (Swaiko), Archbishop of Washington, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (2002–2005)
• Herman (Swaiko), Archbishop of Washington and New York, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (2005–2008)
• Jonah (Paffhausen), Archbishop of Washington and New York, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (2008–2009)
• Jonah (Paffhausen), Archbishop of Washington, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (2009–2012)
• Tikhon, Metropolitan of All America and Canada (2012–present)

• Polish Orthodox Church –

• Sawa (Hrycuniak) of Poland, Metropolitan of Warsaw and All Poland (1998–present)

• Romanian Orthodox Church –

• Teoctist I, Patriarch of All Romania (1986–2007)
• Daniel Ciobotea, Patriarch of All Romania (2007–present)

• Russian Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Alexy II of Russia, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (1990–2008)
• Kirill I, acting (2008–2009), Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia (2009–Present)

• Serbian Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Pavle, Archbishop of Peć and Serbian Patriarch (1990–2009)
• Irinej, Archbishop of Peć and Serbian Patriarch (2010–present)

• Orthodox Church of Finland – (complete list)

• John Rinne, Archbishop of Karelia and All Finland (1987–2001)
• Leo Makkonen Archbishop of Karelia and All Finland (2001–present)

• Orthodox Church of Ukraine –

• Epiphanius I, Metropolitan of Kiev and All Ukraine (2018–present)

• Armenian Apostolic Church (complete list) –

• Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians (1999–present)

• Armenian Apostolic Church (complete list) –

• Aram I, Catholicos of Cilicia (1995–present)

• Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria (complete list) –

• Shenouda III of Alexandria, Pope and Patriarch (1971–2012)
• Theodoros II of Alexandria, Pope and Patriarch (2012–present)

• Eritrean Orthodox Church

• Abune Dioskoros, Patriarch (2005–2015)

• Ethiopian Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Abune Paulos, Abuna and Patriarch (1992–2012)
• Abune Mathias, Abuna and Patriarch (2013–present)

• Indian Orthodox Church (complete list) –

• Baselios Thoma Didymos I, Catholicos of the East and Malankara Metropolitan (2005–2010)
• Baselios Mar Thoma Paulose II, Catholicos of the East and Malankara Metropolitan (2010–present)

• Syriac Orthodox Church –

• Ignatius Zakka I Iwas (1980–2014)
• Ignatius Aphrem II Karim (2014–present)

• National Association of Evangelicals

• Kevin Mannoia, President (1999–2001)
• Leith Anderson, President (2002–2003)
• Ted Haggard, President (2003–2006)
• Leith Anderson, President (2006–present)

• Baptist World Alliance –

• General Secretaries

• Denton Lotz, General Secretary (1988–2007)
• Neville Callam, General Secretary (2008–present)

• Presidents

• Billy Kim, President (2000–2005)
• David Coffey, President (2005–2010)
• John Upton, President (2010–present)

• Seventh Day Baptist General Conference –

• Jan Lek, General Secretary (c.2010)

Africa

• Baptist Convention of Angola –

• Mateus Chaves, President (c.2010)
• Alexandre Melo Chilanda, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Nigerian Baptist Convention –

• President

• Uche Enyioha, President (c.2010)

• General Secretary and CEO

• S. T. Ola Akande, General Secretary
• S. Ola Fadeji, General Secretary
• Solomon Ademola Ishola, General Secretary (c.2010)

Asia

• Bangladesh Baptist Sangha –

• Joyanto Adhikari, President (c.2010)
• Milton Biswas, General-Secretary (c.2010)

• Paku Karen Baptist Association (Burma) –

• Letta, Executive Secretary
• Kooler, Executive Secretary
• Augustus Spurgeon, Executive Secretary
• Caleb Paw, Executive Secretary
• Paul Htoo, Executive Secretary (c.2010)

• Association of Baptist Churches in Israel –

• Monther Naum, Chairman (NA–2006)
• Fuad Haddad, Chairman (2006–present)

• Association of Fundamental Baptist Churches in the Philippines –

• Arleen D. Fidel, Chairman (2004–present)

• Singapore Baptist Convention –

• Peter Tang, Executive Director (c.2010)

India

• Ao Baptist Arogo Mungdang –

• O. Alem, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars –

• T. Ch. Immanuel, President (2006–present)
• M. Ashok Kumar, Secretary (2006–present)

• Manipur Baptist Convention –

• Vumthang Sitlhou, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Tripura Baptist Christian Union –

• Rajani Kaipeng, General Secretary (c.2010)

Europe, regional

• European Baptist Federation –

• Tony Peck, General Secretary (c.2010)

• International Baptist Convention –

• Jimmy Martin, General Secretary (c.2010)

Europe, national

• Baptist Union of Romania –

• Paul Negruţ, President (?–2007)
• Otniel Bunaciu, President (2007–present)

• Convention of the Hungarian Baptist Churches of Romania –

• Borzási István, President (c.2010)

• Union of Evangelical Christians–Baptists of Russia –

• Alexey V. Smirnov, President (2010–present)

United Kingdom

• Baptist Union of Great Britain –

• Jonathan Edwards, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Baptist Union of Scotland –

• Alan Donaldson, General Director (c.2010)

• Baptist Union of Wales –

• Peter M. Thomas, General Secretary (c.2010)

North America

Canada

• Baptist General Conference of Canada –

• Jamey McDonald, Executive Director (c.2010)

• Canadian Baptist Ministries –

• Gary Vincent Nelson, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Canadian Baptists of Western Canada –

• Jan Paasuke, President of the Board (c.2010)

• Canadian National Baptist Convention –

• Gerry Taillon, National Ministry Leader (c.2010)

• Sovereign Grace Fellowship of Canada –

• Roger Fellows, General Coordinator (2001–NA)
• Mark Hudson, General Coordinator (c.2010)

• Union of French Baptist Churches of Canada –

• Roland Grimard, General Secretary (2003–present)

United States

• Alliance of Baptists –

• Brooks Wicker, President (c.2010)

• American Baptist Churches USA –

• A. Roy Medley, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Association of Reformed Baptist Churches of America –

• Gordon Taylor, Coordinator (2008–present)

• Baptist Bible Fellowship International –

• Linzy Slayden, President (c.2010)

• Baptist General Conference –

• Jerry Sheveland, President (c.2010)

• Baptist Joint Committee for Religious Liberty –

• J. Brent Walker – Executive Director (1999–present)

• Baptist Missionary Association of America –

• John David Smith, Executive Director, (2010–present)

• Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America –

• Cheryl Dudley, President, (2008–2011)

• Conservative Baptist Association of America –

• Stephen LeBar, Executive Director (2004–2009)
• Stan Rieb, National Network Facilitator, (2009–present)

• Cooperative Baptist Fellowship –

• Daniel Vestal, Coordinator (1996–present)

• Enterprise Association of Regular Baptists –

• Eugene Dickerson, Moderator (c.2010)
• Roger Ball, President (c.2010)

• Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship –

• Paul S. Morton, International Presiding Bishop (1994–present)

• Fundamental Baptist Fellowship International –

• John Vaughn, President (c.2010)

• General Association of General Baptists –

• James Murray, interim Executive Director (c.2010)

• General Association of Regular Baptist Churches –

• John Greening, National Representative (c.2010)

• National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. –

• Stephen J. Thurston, President (c.2010)
• Samuel C. Tolbert, General Secretary (c.2010)

• National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc. –

• William J. Shaw, President (1999–2009)
• Julius R. Scruggs, President (2009–2014)
• Jerry Young, President (2014–present)

• North American Baptist Conference –

• Rob McCleland, Executive Director (c.2010)

• Ohio Valley Christian Baptist Church of God –

• Paul Hagen, General Superintendent (c.2010)
• Delmar Rogers, General Secretary (c.2010)

• Progressive National Baptist Convention –

• General Secretary

• Walter Parrish III, General Secretary (c.2010)

• President

• T. DeWitt Smith, Jr., President (?–2010)
• Carroll A. Baltimore, President (2010–2014)
• James C. Perkins, President (2014–present)

• Southern Baptist Convention (complete list) –

• James Merritt, President (2000–2002)
• Jack Graham, President (2002–2004)
• Bobby Welch, President (2004–2006)
• Frank S. Page, President (2006–2008)
• Johnny M. Hunt, President (2008–2010)
• Bryant Wright, President (2010–2011)
• Fred Luter, President (2012–2014)
• Ronnie Floyd, President (2014–2016)
• Steve Gaines,President (2016–2018)
• J.D. Greear,President (2018–present)

• United American Free Will Baptist Church –

• Henry J. Rodmon, General Bishop (c.2010)

• Bible Missionary Church –

• Rodger Moyer, General Moderator (1987–present)
• John Kinnaman, General Moderator (2019–present)

• Christian and Missionary Alliance (U.S.) –

• David Rambo, President (c.1987–2005)
• Gary Benedict, President (2005–2013)

• Church of Christ (Holiness) U.S.A. –

• Senior Bishop

• Maurice D. Bingham, Senior Bishop, (1996–2004)
• Emery Lindsay, Senior Bishop (2005–present)

• President

• Vernon Kennebrew, President (c.2005–present)

• Church of the Nazarene –

• John A. Knight, General Superintendent (1985–2001)
• William J. Prince, General Superintendent (1989–2001)
• James Diehl, General Superintendent (1993–2009)
• Paul Cunningham, General Superintendent (1993–2009)
• Jerry D. Porter, General Superintendent (1997–2017)
• Jim Bond, General Superintendent (1997–2005)
• W. Talmadge Johnson, General Superintendent (2001–2005)
• Jesse Middendorf, General Superintendent (2001–2013)
• Nina Gunter, General Superintendent (2005–2009)
• J. K. Warrick, General Superintendent (2005–2017)
• Eugenio Duarte, General Superintendent (2009–present)
• David W. Graves, General Superintendent (2009–present)
• Stan Toler, General Superintendent (2009–2017)
• David Busic, General Superintendent (2013–present)
• Carla Sunberg, General Superintendent (2017–present)

• Pillar of Fire International –

• Robert Barney Dallenbach, General Superintendent (2000–2008)[2]
• Joseph Gross, General Superintendent (2008–present)[3]

• Salvation Army –

• John Gowans, General (1999–2002)
• John Larsson, General (2002–2006)
• Shaw Clifton, General (2006–2011)
• Linda Bond, General (2011–2013)
• André Cox, General (2013–2018)
• Brian Peddle, General (2018–present)

International

• Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference –

• Steven P. Petersen, President (2008–2011)
• Daniel Koelpin, President (2011–present)

• International Lutheran Council –

• Chairman

• Ralph Mayan, Chairman (2005–2008)
• Gerald B. Kieschnick, Chairman (2009–2010)
• Hans-Jörg Voigt, Chairman (2010–2012)

• Executive Secretary

• Samuel H. Nafzger, Executive Secretary (2001 or before –present)

• Lutheran World Federation –

• Christian Krause (Germany), President (1997–2003)
• Mark Hanson (US), President (2003–2010)
• Munib Younan (Palestine), President (2010–present)

Europe

• Evangelical Lutheran Church of Estonia –

• Jaan Kiivit, Jr, Archbishop (1994–2005)
• Andres Põder, Archbishop (2005–present)

• Evangelical Lutheran Church of Estonia Church Abroad

• Udo Petersoo, Archbishop, (1990–2006)
• Andres Taul, Archbishop, (2007–2010)
• Thomas Vaga, Acting Bishop (2011–present)

• Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland –

• Jukka Paarma, Archbishop of Turku (1998–2010)
• Kari Mäkinen, Archbishop of Turku (2010–2018)
• Tapio Luoma, Archbishop of Turku (2018–present)

• Church of Norway –

• Harald V of Norway, King of Norway (1991–present)

• Swedish Church –

• Karl Gustav Hammar, Lutheran Primate of Sweden (1997–2006)
• Anders Wejryd, Lutheran Primate of Sweden (2006–2014)
• Antje Jackelén, Lutheran Primate of Sweden (2014–present)

North America

• Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod –

• Alvin L. Barry, President (1992–2001)
• Robert T. Kuhn, President (2001)
• Gerald B. Kieschnick, President (2001–2010)
• Matthew C. Harrison, President (2010–present)

• Evangelical Lutheran Church in America –

• H. George Anderson, Presiding Bishop (1995–2001)
• Mark Hanson Presiding Bishop (2001–2013)
• Elizabeth Eaton Presiding Bishop (2013–present)

• Lutheran Congregations in Mission for Christ –

• William Sullivan, National Service Coordinator (2002–2010)
• Mark Vander Tuig, National Service Coordinator (2010–present)

• Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod –

• Karl R. Gurgel, President (1993–2007)
• Mark G. Schroeder, President (2007–present)

• Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada –

• Telmor Sartison, National Bishop (1993–2001)
• Raymond Schultz, National Bishop (2001–2007)
• Susan Johnson, National Bishop (2007–present)

• African Methodist Episcopal Church –

• Clement W. Fugh, General Secretary (2000–present)

• Chinese Methodist Church in Australia –

• Albert Chiew, Bishop (c.2008–2010)
• James Kwang, Bishop (2010–present)

• Free Methodist Church in Canada –

• Keith A. Elford, Bishop (1997–present)

• Iglesia Evangelica Metodista en las Islas Filipinas –

• Nathaniel P. Lazaro, General Superintendent (2000–present)

• Methodist Church Ghana –

• Samuel Asante Antwi, President and Presiding Bishop (1997–2003)
• Robert Aboagye-Mensah, Presiding Bishop (2003–2009)[4]
• Emmanuel Asante, Presiding Bishop (2009–present)

• Methodist Church in Malaysia –

• Peter Chio, Bishop (?–2004)
• Hwa Yung, Bishop (2004–present)

• Methodist Church in Singapore –

• Robert M. Solomon, Bishop (2000–present)

• Methodist Church of Southern Africa –

• President

• H Mvume Dandala, President (1998–2003)
• Ivan M Abrahams, President (2003–present)

• General Secretary

• Vivian Harris, General Secretary (1988–2001)
• Ross A J Olivier, General Secretary (2001–2005)
• Vuyani G Nyobole, General Secretary (2005–present)

• United Methodist Church –

• Gregory V. Palmer, President of the Council of Bishops (2008–2010)
• Larry M. Goodpaster, President of the Council of Bishops (2010–2012)
• Rosemarie Wenner, President of the Council of Bishops (2012–2014)
• Warner Brown, President of the Council of Bishops (2014–present)

• World Assemblies of God Fellowship –

• Thomas E. Trask, Chairman (2000–2008)
• George O. Wood, Chairman (2008–present)

• Assemblies of God, United States –

• Thomas E. Trask, General superintendent (1993–2007)
• George O. Wood, General superintendent (2007–present)

• Grace Communion International (until 2009, called the Worldwide Church of God from 1968–2009) –

• Joseph Tkach, Jr., President and pastor general (1995–present)

• New Apostolic Church –

• Richard Fehr, Chief apostle (1988–2005)
• Wilhelm Leber, Chief apostle (2005–2013)
• Jean-Luc Schneider (2013-present)[5]

• Church of Scotland (complete list) —

• John Miller, Moderator of the General Assembly (2001)
• Finlay Macdonald, Moderator of the General Assembly (2002)
• Iain Torrance, Moderator of the General Assembly (2003)
• Alison Elliot, Moderator of the General Assembly (2004)
• David Lacy, Moderator of the General Assembly (2005)
• Alan McDonald, Moderator of the General Assembly (2006)
• Sheilagh M. Kesting, Moderator of the General Assembly (2007)
• David W. Lunan, Moderator of the General Assembly (2008)
• William C. Hewitt, Moderator of the General Assembly (2009)
• John Christie, Moderator of the General Assembly (2010)
• A. David K. Arnott, Moderator of the General Assembly (2011)
• Albert O. Bogle, Moderator of the General Assembly (2012)
• Lorna Hood, Moderator of the General Assembly (2013)
• John Chalmers, Moderator of the General Assembly (2014)

• Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) (complete list) —

• Syngman Rhee, Moderator of the General Assembly (2000–2001)
• Jack Rogers, Moderator of the General Assembly (2001–2002)
• Fahed Abu-Akel, Moderator of the General Assembly (2002–2003)
• Susan R. Andrews, Moderator of the General Assembly (2003–2004)
• Rick Ufford-Chase, Moderator of the General Assembly (2004–2006)
• Joan Gray, Moderator of the General Assembly (2006–2008)
• Bruce Reyes-Chow, Moderator of the General Assembly (2008–2010)
• Cynthia Bolbach, Moderator of the General Assembly (2010–2012)
• Neal Presa, Moderator of the General Assembly (2012–2014)

• Seventh-day Adventists (complete list) –

• Jan Paulsen, General Conference President (1999–2010)
• Ted N. C. Wilson, General Conference President (2010–present)

• Uniting Church in Australia –

• President

• James Haire, President (2000–2003)
• Dean Drayton, President (2003–2006)
• Gregor Henderson, President (2006–2009)
• Alistair Macrae, President (2009–2012)
• Andrew Dutney, President (2012–2015)
• Stuart McMillan, President (2015–2018)
• Deidre Palmer, President (2018–present)

• General Secretary

• Gregor Henderson, General Secretary (1989–2001)
• Terence Corkin, General Secretary (2001–2015)[6]
• Colleen Geyer, General Secretary (2016–present)

• United Church of Canada –

• Marion Pardy, Moderator (2000–2003)
• Peter Short, Moderator (2003–2006)
• David Giuliano, Moderator (2006–2009)
• Mardi Tindal, Moderator (2009–2012)
• Gary Paterson, Moderator (2012–2015)
• Jordan Cantwell, Moderator (2015–2018)
• Richard Bott, Moderator (2018–present)

• Church of England –

• Formal leadership –

• Elizabeth II, Supreme Governor of the Church of England (1952–present)

• Effective leadership, (complete list) –

• George Carey, Archbishop of Canterbury (1991–2002)
• Rowan Williams, Archbishop of Canterbury (2002–2012)
• Justin Welby, Archbishop of Canterbury (2013–present)

• Anglican Church of Australia (complete list)–

• Peter Carnley, Primate (2000–2005)
• Phillip Aspinall, Primate (2005–present)

• Anglican Church of Canada –

• Michael Peers, Primate (1986–2004)
• Fred Hiltz, Primate (2007–present)

• Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui (Hong Kong Anglican Church) –

• Peter Kwong, Archbishop (1998–2006)
• Paul Kwong, Archbishop (2007–present)

• Episcopal Church in the United States of America –

• Frank Griswold, Presiding Bishop (1998–2006)
• Katharine Jefferts Schori, Presiding Bishop (2006–2016)
• Michael B. Curry, Presiding Bishop (2016–present)

• George L.W. Werner, President of the House of Deputies (2000–present)

• Anglican Orthodox Church – Jerry L. Ogles, Presiding Bishop (2003–present)
• Anglican Province of Christ the King –

• Robert Morse, Bishop Ordinary (1977–2007)
• James E. Provence, Bishop (2007–present)

• Federation of Anglican Churches in the Americas

• Anglican Church in America –

• Louis Falk, Primate (1991–2005)
• Louis Falk, President of the House of Bishops (2005–present)

• Anglican Province of America – Walter Grundorf, Presiding Bishop (early 1990s–present)
• Diocese of the Holy Cross – Paul C. Hewett, Diocesan Bishop (2006–present)
• Episcopal Missionary Church –

• William Millsaps, Presiding Bishop (2000–2005)
• Council Nedd II, Presiding Bishop (2005–present)

• Reformed Episcopal Church – Leonard W. Riches, Presiding Bishop (1996–present)

• Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans – Eliud Wabukala, Chairman (2008–present)

• Anglican Church in North America –

• Robert Duncan, Primate (2009–2014)
• Foley Beach,Primate (2014–present)

• Church of England in South Africa –

• Frank J. Retief, Presiding Bishop (2000–2010)
• Desmond Inglesby, Presiding Bishop (2010–present)

• North American Anglican Conference

• Anglican Episcopal Church –

• Reginald Hammond, Presiding Bishop (2000–2004)
• George Connor, Presiding Bishop (2006–present)

• Diocese of the Great Lakes –

• Julius A. Neeser, Bishop Ordinary (1998–2002)
• David T. Hustwick, Bishop Ordinary (2002–present)

• Orthodox Anglican Communion –

• Scott Earle McLaughlin, Metropolitan Archbishop (2000–2012)
• Creighton Jones, Metropolitan Archbishop (2012–present)

• Orthodox Anglican Church –

• Scott Earle McLaughlin, Presiding Bishop (2000–2012)
• Creighton Jones, Presiding Bishop (2012–present)

• Traditional Anglican Communion –

• Louis Falk, Primate (1991–2002)
• John Hepworth, Primate (2002–2012)
• Samuel Prakash, Primate (2012–present)

• Anglican Catholic Church in Australia –

• John Hepworth, Archbishop (1998–2012)
• Michael Pope, Archbishop (2013–present)

• Anglican Catholic Church of Canada –

• Robert Mercer, Bishop and Metropolitan (1988–2005)
• Peter Wilkinson, Bishop and Metropolitan (2005–present)

• Anglican Church of India – Stephen Vattappara, Metropolitan Bishop (1990–present)
• Anglican Church in America –

• Louis Falk, Primate (1991–2005)
• Louis Falk, President of the House of Bishops (2005–present)

• United Episcopal Church of North America –

• Stephen C. Reber, Presiding Bishop (1996–2010)
• Peter D. Robinson, Presiding Bishop (2010–present)

• Church of God Ministry of Jesus Christ International
  • María Luisa Piraquive, World Leader (1996-present)
• Assyrian Church of the East –
  • Mar Dinkha IV, Patriarch (1976–2015)
  • Mar Gerwargis III, Patriarch (2015–present)
• Ancient Church of the East –
  • Mar Addai II, Patriarch (1970–present)
• Malankara Marthoma Syrian Church –
  • Philipose Mar Chrysostym Mar Thoma, Marthoma Metropolitan(1999–2007)
  • Joseph Mar Thoma, Marthoma Metropolitan(2007–2020)
  • Theodosius Mar Thoma, Marthoma Metropolitan(2020-present)
• Members Church of God International –
  • Eliseo Soriano, Presiding Minister (1977–present)
• The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (complete list) –

• Gordon B. Hinckley, President (1995–2008)
• Thomas S. Monson, President (2008–2018)
• Russell M. Nelson, President (2018–present)

• Iglesia ni Cristo –

• Eraño Manalo, Executive Minister (1963–2009)
• Eduardo V. Manalo, Executive Minister (2009–present)

• National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA –

• Robert W. Edgar, General Secretary (1999–2007)
• Michael Kinnamon, General Secretary (2007–2011)
• Peg Birk, General Secretary (2012–2013)
• Jim Winkler, General Secretary (2014–present)

• World Council of Churches –

• Konrad Raiser, General Secretary (1993–2003)
• Samuel Kobia, General Secretary (2004–2009)
• Olav Fykse Tveit, General Secretary (2010–present)

• Taqi Usmani, Sheikh ul Islam (2004-present)

• Mufti Muhammad Rafi' Usmani, grand mufti of Pakistan (1986-present)

• Muhammad Ilyas Qadri, Founder Known as Amir of Ahlussunnah (Emir of Sunnis). Lives in Bab-ul-Madinah, Karachi (1950–present)

• Sahal Mahfudz, spiritual leader (1999–2014)
• Mustofa Bisri, spiritual leader (2014, temporary)
• Ma'ruf Amin, spiritual leader (2014–present)
• Hasyim Muzadi, chairman (1999–2010)
• Said Aqil Siradj, chairman (2010–present)

• Mohammad-Taqi Bahjat Foumani (1980–2009)
• Mohammad Fazel Lankarani (1980–2007)
• Ali Khamenei (1985–)
• Muhammad Saeed al-Hakim (1980–)
• Muhammad al-Fayadh (1980–)
• Ali al-Sistani (1980–)
• Naser Makarem Shirazi (1977–)
• Hossein Waheed Khorasani (1975–)
• Lotfollah Safi Golpaygani (1975–)

• Dawoodi Bohras –

• Mohammed Burhanuddin, 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq (1965–2014)
• Mufaddal Saifuddin, 53rd Da'i al-Mutlaq (2014–present)

• Nizari Ismailism –

• Aga Khan IV, 49th Imam (1957–present)

Houthis –

• Hussein Badreddin al-Houthi, leader (1994–2004)
• Badreddin al-Houthi, leader (2004)
• Abdul-Malik Badreddin al-Houthi, leader (2004–present)

• Ahmadiyya Community

• Khalifatul Masih IV, Mirza Tahir Ahmad (1982–2003)
• Khalifatul Masih V, Mirza Masroor Ahmad (2003–present)

• Nation of Islam

• Louis Farrakhan, head, (1981–present)

• Baháʼí Faith, Universal House of Justice (1963–present)

• Ali Nakhjavani (1963–2003)
• Hooper Dunbar (1988–2010)
• Adib Taherzadeh (1988–2000)
• Farzam Arbab (1993–2013)

• Unitarian Universalist Association

• William G. Sinkford, President (2001–2009)
• Peter Morales, President (2009–present)

• Shintoism (complete list) –

• Akihito, Emperor of Japan, head of Shintoism (1989–2019)
• Naruhito, Emperor of Japan, head of Shintoism (2019–present)

• Jinja Honcho –

• Atsuko Ikeda, Chairperson (1988–present)

• Art of Living Foundation – Sree Sree Ravi Shankar, spiritual leader and founder (1981–present)
• Eckankar – Harold Klemp, Mahanta (1981–present)
• Falun Gong – Li Hongzhi, Founder and spiritual master (1992–present)
• LaVeyan Satanism – Peter H. Gilmore, Magus (2001–present)
• Ravidassia – Niranjan Dass, Sant (2007–present)
• Church of Scientology

• David Miscavige, [Ecclesiastical Leader] President of Scientology; chairman of the board of the Religious Technology Center (1987–present)
• Heber Jentzsch, President of the Church of Scientology International (1982–present)

• Svetambar Terapanth –

• Shri Mahapragya, Acharya (1997–2010)

• Tenrikyo – Nakayama Zenji, Shinbashira (1998–present)