List of Galliformes by population

This is a list of Galliformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

The population of birds
Lists

Anseriformes (waterfowl)
Apodiformes (swifts and hummingbirds)
Caprimulgiformes (nightjars and relatives)
Charadriiformes (gulls and relatives)
Ciconiiformes (storks and relatives)
Columbiformes (doves and pigeons)
Coraciiformes (kingfishers and relatives)
Cuculiformes (cuckoos and relatives)
Falconiformes (falcons and relatives)
Galliformes (gamebirds)
Gaviiformes (loons or divers)
Gruiformes (cranes and relatives)
Passeriformes (perching birds)
Pelecaniformes (pelicans and relatives)
Phoenicopteriformes (flamingos)
Piciformes (woodpeckers and relatives)
Podicipediformes (grebes)
Procellariiformes (albatrosses and petrels)
Psittaciformes (parrots)
Sphenisciformes (penguins)
Strigiformes (owls)
Struthioniformes (ratites)
Tinamiformes (tinamous)
Trogoniformes (trogons and quetzals)
Key

Conservation status

  Extinct in the wild (EW)
  Critically endangered (CR)
  Endangered (EN)
  Vulnerable (VU)
  Near threatened (NT)
  Least concern (LC)
  Data deficient (DD)
Related
Lists of organisms by population
Lists of mammals by population
Late Quaternary prehistoric birds
List of extinct birds
Lists of birds by region

This list is not comprehensive, as not all Galliformes have had their numbers quantified.

Species by global population
Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Himalayan quailOphrysia superciliosa50[1]CR[1]Unknown[1]Maximum estimate; possibly extinct.[1]
Trinidad piping guanPipile pipile70 – 200[2]CR[2][2]Population is likely toward the top of this band.[2]
Alagoas curassowMitu mitu130[3]EW[3]N/ATotal world population now held in two aviaries; 35% of individuals are hybrids.[3]
White-winged guanPenelope albipennis150 – 249[4]CR[4][4]
Red-knobbed curassowCrax blumenbachii200 – 249[5]EN[5][5]
Blue-knobbed curassowCrax alberti250 – 999[6]CR[6][6]
Djibouti francolinFrancolinus ochropectus300 – 750[7]CR[7][7]
Cauca guanPenelope perspicax350 – 1500[8]EN[8][8]
Hainan peacock-pheasantPolyplectron katsumatae350 – 1500[9]EN[9][9]Preliminary estimate.[9]
Wattled curassowCrax globulosa350 – 1500[10]EN[10][10]Numbers may be underestimated.[10]
Tongan megapodeMegapodius pritchardii680 – 970[11]EN[11][11]
Bornean peacock-pheasantPolyplectron schleiermacheri1000 – 2499[12]EN[12][12]
Chestnut-bellied guanPenelope ochrogaster1000 – 2499[13]VU[13][13]
Horned guanOreophasis derbianus1000 – 2499[14]EN[14][14]
Mount Cameroon francolinFrancolinus camerunensis1000 – 2499[15]EN[15][15]
Vietnamese pheasantLophura hatinhensis1000 – 2499[16]EN[16][16]
Crimson-headed partridgeHaematortyx sanguiniceps1000 – 10 000[17]LC[17][17]
Tanimbar megapodeMegapodius tenimberensis1000 – 10 000[18]NT[18][18]
Waigeo brushturkeyAepypodius bruijnii1400[19]EN[19][19]Minimum estimate.[19]
Helmeted curassowPauxi pauxi1500 – 4000[20]EN[20][20]
Sichuan partridgeArborophila rufipectus1500 – 4000[21]EN[21][21]
Horned curassowPauxi unicornis1500 – 7500[22]EN[22][22]
Micronesian megapodeMegapodius laperouse2000 – 2500[23]EN[23][23]
Gorgeted wood quailOdontophorus strophium2000 – 4300[24]EN[24][24]
Gunnison grouseCentrocercus minimus2500 – 2600[25]EN[25][25]
Black-fronted piping guanPipile jacutinga2500 – 9999[26]EN[26][26]
Black-fronted wood quailOdontophorus atrifrons2500 – 9999[27]VU[27][27]
Malayan peacock-pheasantPolyplectron malacense2500 – 9999[28]VU[28][28]
Orange-necked partridgeArborophila davidi2500 – 9999[29]NT[29][29]
Rufous-headed chachalacaOrtalis erythroptera2500 – 9999[30]VU[30][30]
Taiwan partridgeArborophila crudigularis2500 – 9999[31]NT[31][31]
Venezuelan wood quailOdontophorus columbianus2500 – 9999[32]NT[32][32]
Udzungwa forest partridgeXenoperdix udzungwensis3000 – 4000[33]EN[33][33]
Biak scrubfowlMegapodius geelvinkianus3500 – 15 000[34]VU[34][34]
Blyth's tragopanTragopan blythii3500 – 15 000[35]VU[35][35]
Bulwer's pheasantLophura bulweri3500 – 15 000[36]VU[36][36]
Cabot's tragopanTragopan caboti3500 – 15 000[37]VU[37][37]
Chestnut-breasted partridgeArborophila mandellii3500 – 15 000[38]VU[38][38]
Chestnut wood quailOdontophorus hyperythrus3500 – 15 000[39]NT[39][39]
Congo peacockAfropavo congensis3500 – 15 000[40]VU[40][40]
Hoogerwerf's pheasantLophura hoogerwerfi3500 – 15 000[41]VU[41][41]
Chinese grouseBonasa sewerzowi3500 - 15 000
Manipur bush quailPerdicula manipurensis3500 – 15 000[42]VU[42][42]
Mountain peacock-pheasantPolyplectron inopinatum3500 – 15 000[43]VU[43][43]
Reeves's pheasantSyrmaticus reevesii3500 – 15 000[44]VU[44][44]
Salvadori's pheasantLophura inornata3500 – 15 000[45]VU[45][45]
Sclater's monalLophophorus sclateri3500 – 15 000[46]VU[46][46]
Vanuatu megapodeMegapodius layardi3500 – 15 000[47]VU[47][47]
White-browed guanPenelope jacucaca3500 – 15 000[48]VU[48][48]
Hainan partridgeArborophila ardens3900 – 5200[49]VU[49][49]
Cheer pheasantCatreus wallichi4000 – 6000[50]VU[50][50]
Swinhoe's pheasantLophura swinhoii5000 – 10 000[51]NT[51][51]
Brown eared pheasantCrossoptilon mantchuricum5000 – 17 000[52]VU[52][52]
Bearded wood partridgeDendrortyx barbatus5400[53]VU[53][53]
Wattled guanAburria aburri10 000[54]NT[54][54]
White-crested guanPenelope pileata10 000[55]VU[55][55]Preliminary minimum estimate.[55]
Bearded guanPenelope barbata10 000 – 19 999[56]VU[56][56]Preliminary estimate.[56]
Crested argusRheinardia ocellata10 000 – 19 999[57]NT[57][57]
Dark-backed wood quailOdontophorus melanonotus10 000 – 20 000[58]VU[58][58]
Germain's peacock-pheasantPolyplectron germaini10 000 – 19 999[59]NT[59][59]
Harwood's francolinFrancolinus harwoodi10 000 – 19 999[60]VU[60][60]Preliminary estimate.[60]
Mikado pheasantSyrmaticus mikado10 000 – 19 999[61]NT[61][61]
Mrs. Hume's pheasantSyrmaticus humiae10 000 – 19 999[62]NT[62][62]
Ring-necked francolinFrancolinus streptophorus10 000 – 19 999[63]NT[63][63]
Satyr tragopanTragopan satyra10 000 – 19 999[64]NT[64][64]
Tacarcuna wood quailOdontophorus dialeucos10 000 – 19 999[65]VU[65][65]Preliminary estimate.[65]
Chinese monalLophophorus lhuysii10 000 – 25 000[66]VU[66][66]
Baudo guanPenelope ortoni10 000 – 32 000[67]EN[67][67]
Yellow-knobbed curassowCrax daubentoni10 000 – 40 000[68]NT[68][68]
Caspian snowcockTetraogallus caspius10 000 – 50 000[69]LC[69][69]Preliminary estimate.[69]
White eared pheasantCrossoptilon crossoptilon10 000 – 50 000[70]NT[70][70]
Great curassowCrax rubra10 000 – 60 000[71]VU[71][71]
Dusky megapodeMegapodius freycinet10 000 – 100 000[72]LC[72][72]
MaleoMacrocephalon maleo12 000 – 21 000[73]EN[73][73]
Red-throated piping guanPipile cujubi15 000 – 25 000[74]LC[74][74]
Black partridgeMelanoperdix niger15 000 – 30 000[75]VU[75][75]
Crestless firebackLophura erythrophthalma15 000 – 30 000[76]VU[76][76]
Green peafowlPavo muticus15 000 – 30 000[77]EN[77][77]Preliminary estimate.[77]
Sula megapodeMegapodius bernsteinii15 000 – 30 000[78]VU[78][78]
Swamp francolinFrancolinus gularis15 000 – 30 000[79]VU[79][79]
Lesser prairie chickenTympanuchus pallidicinctus20 000 – 40 000[80]VU[80][80]
Buffy-crowned wood partridgeDendrortyx leucophrys20 000 – 49 999[81]LC[81][81]
Chestnut-headed partridgeArborophila cambodiana20 000 – 50 000[82]LC[82][82]
Crested guanPenelope purpurascens20 000 – 49 999[83]LC[83][83]
Long-tailed wood partridgeDendrortyx macroura20 000 – 49 999[84]LC[84][84]
Moluccan megapodeEulipoa wallacei20 000 – 49 999[85]VU[85][85]
Ocellated turkeyMeleagris ocellata20 000 – 49 999[86]NT[86][86]
Palawan peacock-pheasantPolyplectron napoleonis20 000 – 49 999[87]VU[87][87]
Siamese firebackLophura diardi20 000 – 49 999[88]LC[88][88]
Spotted wood quailOdontophorus guttatus20 000 – 49 999[89]LC[89][89]
Salvin's curassowMitu salvini50 000[90]LC[90][90]Maximum estimate.[90]
Nahan's partridgeFrancolinus nahani50 000 – 99 999[91]EN[91][91]
Banded quailPhilortyx fasciatus50 000 – 499 999[92]LC[92][92]
Elegant quailCallipepla douglasii50 000 – 499 999[93]LC[93][93]
Rufous-bellied chachalacaOrtalis wagleri50 000 – 499 999[94]LC[94][94]
Singing quailDactylortyx thoracicus50 000 – 499 999[95]LC[95][95]
West Mexican chachalacaOrtalis poliocephala50 000 – 499 999[96]LC[96][96]
White-bellied chachalacaOrtalis leucogastra50 000 – 499 999[97]LC[97][97]
Yucatan bobwhiteColinus nigrogularis50 000 – 499 999[98]LC[98][98]
Caucasian grouseTetrao mlokosiewiczi60 000 – 108 000[99]NT[99][99]
White-breasted guineafowlAgelastes meleagrides85 000 – 115 000[100]VU[100][100]Estimate dates from 1995.[100]
Highland guanPenelopina nigra91 000[101]VU[101][101]Maximum estimate.[101]
Caucasian snowcockTetraogallus caucasicus96 000 – 201 000[102]LC[102][102]
Temminck's tragopanTragopan temminckii100 000[103]LC[103][103]
Great argusArgusianus argus100 000[104]NT[104][104]Minimum estimate.[104]
Elliot's pheasantSyrmaticus ellioti100 000 – 200 000[105]NT[105][105]
Orange-footed scrubfowlMegapodius reinwardt100 000 – 1 000 000[106]LC[106][106]
Rock partridgeAlectoris graeca120 000 – 230 000[107]NT[107][107]
MalleefowlLeipoa ocellata150 000[108]VU[108][108]
Plain chachalacaOrtalis vetula500 000 – 4 999 999[109]LC[109][109]
Greater prairie chickenTympanuchus cupido700 000[110]VU[110][110]
Chukar partridgeAlectoris chukar2 000 000 – 10 000 000[111]LC[111][111]Preliminary estimate.[111]
Grey partridgePerdix perdix5 000 000 – 10 000 000[112]LC[112][112]Preliminary estimate.[112]
Western capercaillieTetrao urogallus5 000 000 – 10 000 000[113]LC[113][113]Preliminary estimate.[113]
Red-legged partridgeAlectoris rufa6 000 000 – 13 500 000[114]LC[114][114]
Rock ptarmiganLagopus muta8 000 000[115]LC[115][115]Minimum estimate.[115]
Black grouseTetrao tetrix15 000 000 – 40 000 000[116]LC[116][116]Preliminary estimate.[116]
Hazel grouseBonasa bonasia15 000 000 – 40 000 000[117]LC[117][117]Preliminary estimate.[117]
Common quailCoturnix coturnix35 000 000 – 300 000 000[118]LC[118][118]Preliminary estimate.[118]
Willow ptarmiganLagopus lagopus40 000 000[119]LC[119][119]Minimum estimate.[119]
Common pheasantPhasianus colchicus45 000 000 – 300 000 000[120]LC[120][120]Preliminary estimate.[120]
Red junglefowl/chickenGallus gallus24 000 000 000[121]LC[122][122]Figure refers to domesticated chickens only, and is a minimum estimate. [121]

See also

References
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  3. BirdLife International (2012). "Mitu mitu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  4. BirdLife International (2012). "Penelope albipennis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  5. BirdLife International (2012). "Crax blumenbachii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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  85. BirdLife International (2012). "Eulipoa wallacei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  86. BirdLife International (2012). "Meleagris ocellata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  87. BirdLife International (2012). "Polyplectron napoleonis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
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  90. BirdLife International (2012). "Mitu salvini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  91. BirdLife International (2012). "Francolinus nahani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  92. BirdLife International (2012). "Philortyx fasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  93. BirdLife International (2012). "Callipepla douglasii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  94. BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis wagleri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  95. BirdLife International (2012). "Dactylortyx thoracicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  96. BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis poliocephala". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  97. BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis leucogastra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  98. BirdLife International (2012). "Colinus nigrogularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  99. BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao mlokosiewiczi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  100. BirdLife International (2012). "Agelastes meleagrides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  101. BirdLife International (2012). "Penelopina nigra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  102. BirdLife International (2012). "Tetraogallus caucasicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  103. BirdLife International (2012). "Tragopan temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  104. BirdLife International (2012). "Argusianus argus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  105. BirdLife International (2012). "Syrmaticus ellioti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  106. BirdLife International (2012). "Megapodius reinwardt". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  107. BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris graeca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  108. BirdLife International (2012). "Leipoa ocellata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  109. BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis vetula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  110. BirdLife International (2012). "Tympanuchus cupido". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  111. BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris chukar". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  112. BirdLife International (2012). "Perdix perdix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Archived from the original on 2012-11-14. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  113. BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao urogallus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  114. BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris rufa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  115. BirdLife International (2012). "Lagopus muta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  116. BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao tetrix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  117. BirdLife International (2012). "Bonasa bonasia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  118. BirdLife International (2012). "Coturnix coturnix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  119. BirdLife International (2012). "Lagopus lagopus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Archived from the original on 2012-11-11. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
  120. BirdLife International (2012). "Phasianus colchicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  121. according to Firefly Encyclopedia of Birds, Ed. Perrins, Christopher. Buffalo, N.Y.: Firefly Books, Ltd., 2003.
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