List of Sejm Marshals

This is a list of Sejm Marshals, or Speakers of the Sejm (the Lower house of the Polish Parliament) since its establishment as a regular convening body in the late 15th century, until now.[1][2]

Crown of the Kingdom of Poland

No Name Period
1 Jan Sierakowski October 31, 1548 – December 12, 1548
2 Mikołaj Sienicki May 15, 1550 – July 26, 1550
3 Rafał Leszczyński February 2, 1552 – April 11, 1552
4 Mikołaj Sienicki February 1, 1553 – February 2, 1559
5 Rafał Leszczyński November 30, 1562 – March 25, 1563
6 Mikołaj Sienicki November 22, 1563 – April 14, 1565
7 Stanisław Sędziwój Czarnkowski [3] January 10, 1569 – August 12, 1569

Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

   

Partitioned Poland (1795–1918)

Duchy of Warsaw

No Name Period
1 Tomasz Adam Ostrowski
2 Stanisław Sołtyk
3 Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski

Polish Kingdom

No Name Period
1 Wincenty Krasiński
2 Rajmund Rembieliński
3 Stanisław Piwnicki [3][4]
4 Józef Lubowidzki [3][4] May 1830 - November 1830[5]
5 Władysław Ostrowski November 1830-

Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria

No Name Sejm Period
1 Leon Sapieha I

II

III

1861–1875
2 Alfred Józef Potocki III 1875
3 Włodzimierz Dzieduszycki III 1876
4 Ludwik Wodzicki [4] IV 1877-80
5 Mikołaj Zyblikiewicz IV

V

1881-86
6 Jan Dzierżysław Tarnowski V

VI

1886-90
7 Eustachy Stanisław Sanguszko VI 1890-95
8 Stanisław Marcin Badeni [4] VII 1895-1901
9 Andrzej Potocki [4] VIII 1901-02
(8) Stanisław Marcin Badeni VIII

IX

1903-12
10 Adam Gołuchowski X 1913-14
11 Stanisław Niezabitowski X 1914-18

Second Polish Republic (1918–39)

No Name Sejm Period Party
1 Wojciech Trąmpczyński Legislative Sejm February 14, 1919 – November 27, 1922
2 Maciej Rataj I November 28, 1922 – March 26, 1928 Polish People's Party "Piast"
3 Ignacy Daszyński II March 27, 1928 – December 8, 1930 Polish Socialist Party
4 Kazimierz Świtalski III December 9, 1930 – October 3, 1935 Nonpartisan Bloc for Cooperation with the Government
5 Stanisław Car IV October 4, 1935 – June 18, 1938 Nonpartisan Bloc for Cooperation with the Government/Camp of National Unity
6 Walery Sławek IV June 22, 1938 – November 27, 1938 Nonpartisan Bloc for Cooperation with the Government
7 Wacław Makowski V November 28, 1938 – November 2, 1939 Camp of National Unity

Polish People's Republic

No Name Sejm Period Party
1 Władysław Kowalski Legislative Sejm February 4, 1947 – November 19, 1952 United People's Party (Poland)
2 Jan Dembowski I November 20, 1952 – February 19, 1957 United People's Party (Poland)
3 Czesław Wycech II

III

IIV

V

February 20, 1957 – February 11, 1971 United People's Party (Poland)
4 Dyzma Gałaj V February 11, 1971 – March 27, 1972 United People's Party (Poland)
5 Stanisław Gucwa VI

VII

VIII

March 28, 1972 – November 5, 1985 United People's Party (Poland)
6 Roman Malinowski IX November 6, 1985 – June 22, 1989 United People's Party (Poland)
7 Mikołaj Kozakiewicz X July 4, 1989 – December 31, 1989 United People's Party (Poland)

Republic of Poland (after 1989)

No Name Portrait District Sejm Period Party
1 Mikołaj Kozakiewicz Krajowa lista X December 31, 1989 – November 24, 1991 United People's Party/Polish People's Party - Revival/Polish People's Party
2 Wiesław Chrzanowski 28 Lubelskie I November 25, 1991 – October 14, 1993 Christian National Union
3 Józef Oleksy 39 Siedleckie II October 14, 1993 – March 3, 1995 Democratic Left Alliance
4 Józef Zych 52 Zielonogórskie II March 3, 1995 – October 19, 1997 Polish People's Party
5 Maciej Płażyński 11 Gdańskie III October 20, 1997 – October 18, 2001 Solidarity Electoral Action/Civic Platform
6 Marek Borowski 19 Mazowieckie IV October 19, 2001 – August 20, 2004 Democratic Left Alliance/Social Democracy of Poland
(3) Józef Oleksy 18 Mazowieckie IV August 21, 2004 – January 5, 2005 Democratic Left Alliance
7 Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz 24 Podlaskie IV January 5, 2005 – October 18, 2005 Democratic Left Alliance
8 Marek Jurek 10 Lódzkie V October 26, 2005 – April 27, 2007 Law and Justice/Right Wing of the Republic
9 Ludwik Dorn 20 Mazowieckie V April 27, 2007 – November 4, 2007 Law and Justice
10 Bronisław Komorowski 20 Mazowieckie VI November 5, 2007 – July 8, 2010 Civic Platform
acting Stefan Niesiołowski 8 Lubuskie VI July 8, 2010 Civic Platform
11 Grzegorz Schetyna 1 Dolnośląskie VII July 8, 2010 – November 8, 2011 Civic Platform
12 Ewa Kopacz 17 Mazowieckie VII November 8, 2011 – September 22, 2014 Civic Platform
acting Jerzy Wenderlich 5 Kujawsko-pomorskie VII September 22, 2014–September 24, 2014 Democratic Left Alliance
13 Radosław Sikorski 4 Kujawsko-pomorskie VII September 24, 2014 – June 23, 2015 Civic Platform
acting Jerzy Wenderlich 5 Kujawsko-pomorskie VII June 23–June 25, 2015 Democratic Left Alliance
14 Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska 19 Mazowieckie VII June 25, 2015-November 11, 2015 Civic Platform
15 Marek Kuchciński 22 Podkarpackie VIII November 12, 2015-August 9, 2019 Law and Justice
16 Elżbieta Witek 1 Dolnośląskie VIII

IX

since August 9, 2019 Law and Justice

See also

Notes and references

  1. Władysław Konopczyński, Chronologia Sejmów Polskich, 14931793. Publisher: Polska Akademia Umiejetnosci. Archiwum Komisji Historycznej. 2/IV. Nr 3. Kraków, 1948. (in Polish) From: Digital Library of Wielkopolska. See: Content presentation. 'Built-in browser. Retrieved October 6, 2011.
  2. Sejm Rzeczypospolitej. Official website of the Polish Parliament. Retrieved October 6, 2011.
  3. Tadeusz Wasilewski, Polski Słownik Biograficzny, 1970, vol. 15.
  4. "Marszałkowie Sejmu". Rozbiory (the Partitions) (in Polish). Kancelaria Sejmu (Chancelery of the Polish Parliament). 2007. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2012.
  5. Jędruch, Jacek (1998). Constitutions, Elections and Legislatures of Poland, 1493-1993. Hippocrene Books, Inc. p. 221. ISBN 0781806372.
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