List of United Progressive Alliance members

The United Progressive Alliance (UPA) is a coalition of centre-left political parties in India formed after the 2004 general election.[1] The largest member party of the UPA is the Indian National Congress, whose Former National President Sonia Gandhi is chairperson of the UPA. It formed a government with support from some other left-aligned parties in 2004.

Current members

Party MPs in Lok Sabha MPs in Rajya Sabha Base State
1 Indian National Congress 52 46 National Party
2 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 24 5 Tamil Nadu
3 Nationalist Congress Party 5 4 National Party
4 Rashtriya Janata Dal 0 4 Bihar
5 Indian Union Muslim League 3 1 Kerala
6 Jammu & Kashmir National Conference 3 0 Jammu and Kashmir
7 Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 1 0 Jharkhand
8 Kerala Congress (M) 1 1 Kerala
9 Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 0 1 Tamil Nadu
10 Revolutionary Socialist Party 1 0 Kerala
11 Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 1 0 Tamil Nadu
12 All India United Democratic Front 1 0 Assam[2]
13 Rashtriya Lok Samta Party 0 0 Bihar[3]
Total 92 62 India

Past members

No Party Base State Withdrawal Date Reason for Withdrawal
1 Telangana Rashtra Samithi Telangana 2006 Differences over proposed statehood for Telangana[4]
2 Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Tamil Nadu 2007 Allied with All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam led Front[5]
3 Bahujan Samaj Party National Party 2008 Congress opposed the UP government where the BSP was the ruling party
4 Communist Party of India (Marxist) National Party 2008 Due to Indo-US nuclear deal.[6]
5 Communist Party of India National Party 2008 Due to Indo-US nuclear deal[6]
6 Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party Jammu and Kashmir 2009 Congress decided to support National Conference Government in Jammu and Kashmir[7]
7 Pattali Makkal Katchi Tamil Nadu 2009 PMK declared that it would join the AIADMK led front
8 All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen Telangana 2012 Accused Congress led State Government of Communalism[8][9]
9 All India Trinamool Congress National Party 2012 TMC's demands on rollbacks and reforms not met, including the governments decision to allow FDI in retail[10][11]
10 Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (Prajatantrik) Jharkhand 2012 Opposition to the governments decision to allow FDI in retail
11 Socialist Janata (Democratic) Kerala 2014 It merged with Janata Dal (United) on 29 December 2014.[12][13]

References

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