List of World War I Entente aircraft

This is a list of World War I Entente aircraft organized by country of origin. Dates are of first flight.

Nieuport 10, used by most Entente countries as fighter, reconnaissance aircraft and trainer.

Canada
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Curtiss C-1 CanadaCanadabomber1915[1]
Curtiss JN-4 (Canadian)Canadatrainer1917[2]

France
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Astoux-Vedrines triplaneFranceexperimental1916[3]
Astra-Torres airshipFrancepatrol blimp1908[4]
Astra bomberFrancebomber1916[5]
Audenis C2Francefighter1916[6]
B.A.J. IVFrancefighter1919[7]
Bernard AB 1Francebomber1918[8]
Bernard SAB C1Francefighter1918[9]
Blériot XIFrancetrainer1909[10]
Blériot La VacheFrancereconnaissance1912[11]
Blériot 67Francebomber1916[12]
Borel-Boccacio Type 3000Francefighter1918[13]
Borel hydro-monoplaneFrancereconnaissance1911[14]
Borel-Odier Bo-TFrancebomber1916[15]
Breguet AG 4Francereconnaissance1913[16]
Breguet U2Francereconnaissance1913[17]
Breguet Bre.4/BUM/BLM/BAMFrancebomber1914[18]
Breguet Bre.5/6/9/12Francefighter/bomber1915[19]
Bréguet XI CorsaireFrancebomber1916[20]
Breguet 14Francebomber1917[21]
Breguet 16Francenight bomber1918[22]
Breguet 17Francefighter1918[23]
Caudron Type JFrancereconnaissance1914[24]
Caudron G.2Francetrainer1913[25]
Caudron G.3Francereconnaissance1913[26]
Caudron G.4Francebomber1915[27]
Caudron G.5Francereconnaissance1915[28]
Caudron G.6Francereconnaissance1916[29]
Caudron C.21Francenight bomber1917[30]
Caudron C.22Francebomber1917[31]
Caudron C.23Francenight bomber1918[32]
Caudron O2Francefighter1917[33]
Caudron R.4Francereconnaissance1915[34]
Caudron R.11Francereconnaissance1916[35]
Caudron R.12Francereconnaissance1918
Caudron R.14Francereconnaissance1918[36]
Coutois-Suffit Lescop C1Francefighter1918[37]
De Bruyère C 1Francefighter1917[38]
Deperdussin TTFrancereconnaissance1912[39]
Deperdussin MonocoqueFrancereconnaissance1912[40]
Descamps 27Francefighter1918[41]
Donnet-Denhaut flying boatFrancepatrol seaplane1915[42]
Dorand ARFrancereconnaissance1917[43]
Dorand DO.1Francereconnaissance1914[44]
Dufaux C.1Francefighter1916[45]
Farman HF.20Francereconnaissance1913[46]
Farman HF.30Francefighter1916[47]
Farman MF.7Francetrainer1913[48]
Farman MF.11Francereconnaissance1914[49]
Farman MF.12Francereconnaissance1914[50]
Farman F.31Francefighter1918[51]
Farman F.40Francereconnaissance1915[52]
Farman F.50Francebomber1918[53]
FBA Type AFrancepatrol seaplane1913[54]
FBA Type BFrancepatrol seaplane1914[55]
FBA Type CFrancepatrol seaplane1915[56]
FBA Type DFrancefighter1916[57]
FBA Type HFrancepatrol seaplane1915[58]
FBA Type SFrancepatrol seaplane1917[59]
Galvin HCFrancefighter1919[60]
Georges Levy G.L.40Francereconnaissance1917[61]
Gourdou-Leseurre Type AFrancefighter1918[62]
Hanriot HD.1Francefighter1916[63][64]
Hanriot HD.2Francefighter1916[65]
Hanriot HD.3Francefighter1918[66]
Letord Let.1Francereconnaissance1916[67]
Letord Let.7Francebomber1917[68]
Letord Let.9Francenight bomber1918[69]
Morane-Saulnier GFrancetrainer1912[70]
Morane-Saulnier HFrancetrainer1913[71]
Morane-Saulnier IFrancefighter1916[72]
Morane-Saulnier LFrancereconnaissance1914[73]
Morane-Saulnier LAFrancereconnaissance1914[73]
Morane-Saulnier BBFrancereconnaissance1915[74][75]
Morane-Saulnier LFrancefighter1914[73][76]
Morane-Saulnier NFrancefighter1914[77][78]
Morane-Saulnier PFrancereconnaissance1916[79]
Morane-Saulnier SFrancebomber1915[80]
Morane-Saulnier TFrancereconnaissance1916[81]
Morane-Saulnier TRKFrancebomber1915[82]
Morane-Saulnier VFrancefighter1916[83]
Morane-Saulnier ACFrancefighter1916[84]
Morane-Saulnier AF & AFHFrancefighter1917[85]
Morane-Saulnier AIFrancefighter1917[86][87]
Morane-Saulnier ANFrancefighter1918[88]
Nieuport IIFrancetrainer1910[89]
Nieuport IVG & MFrancereconnaissance1912[90]
Nieuport VIM & HFrancereconnaissance1913[91][92]
Nieuport 10Francefighter1914[92][93][94]
Nieuport 11Francefighter1915[95][96][97]
Nieuport 12Francereconnaissance1915[98]
Nieuport 12bisFrancefighter1916
Nieuport 13Francereconnaissance1915[99]
Nieuport 14Francereconnaissance1916[100]
Nieuport 15Francebomber1916[101]
Nieuport 16Francefighter1916[95][96]
Nieuport 17, 21 and 23Francefighter1916[102][103]
Nieuport 20Francereconnaissance1916[104]
Nieuport 24 and 24bisFrancefighter1917[105][106]
Nieuport 25Francefighter1917[107]
Nieuport 27Francefighter1917[105][108]
Nieuport 28Francefighter1918[109][110]
Nieuport-MadonFrancefighter1917[111]
Nieuport 29Francefighter1918[112][113]
Nieuport 31Francefighter1918[114]
Nieuport 80Francetrainer1917[115]
Nieuport 81Francetrainer1917[116]
Nieuport 82Francetrainer1917[117]
Nieuport 83Francetrainer1917[118]
Paul Schmitt P.S.3Francetrainer1915[119]
Paul Schmitt P.S.7Francebomber1915[120]
Paul Schmitt P.S.10Francebomber1917
Ponnier L.1Francereconnaissance1914[121]
Ponnier M.1Francefighter1915[122]
Ponnier P.2Francefighter1916[123]
R.E.P. Type L ParasolFrancereconnaissance1914[124]
R.E.P. type NFrancereconnaissance1912[125][126]
R.E.P. C.1Francefighter1918[127]
Salmson-Moineau S.M.1Francereconnaissance1916[128]
Salmson 2Francereconnaissance1917[129]
Salmson 3Francefighter1918[130]
Salmson 4Francebomber1918[131]
Salmson 5Francereconnaissance1917[132]
Salmson 7Francereconnaissance1918[133]
SEA IVFrancefighter1918[134]
SPAD S.A-1, 2, 3 & 4Francefighter1915[135][136]
SPAD S.GFrancefighter1916[137]
SPAD S.VIIFrancefighter1916[138][139]
SPAD S.XIFrancereconnaissance1917[140]
SPAD S.XIIFrancefighter1917[141][142]
SPAD S.XIIIFrancefighter1917[141][143]
SPAD S.XIVFrancefighter1917[144]
SPAD S.XVFrancefighter1917[145]
SPAD S.XVIFrancereconnaissance1917[146]
SPAD S.XVIIFrancefighter1918[141][147]
SPAD S.XXFrancefighter1918[148]
SPAD S.XXIFrancefighter1918[149]
SPAD S.XXIIFrancefighter1919[150]
SPAD S.XXIVFrancefighter1918[151]
Tellier T.3Francepatrol seaplane1916[152]
Tellier T.4Francepatrol seaplane1917[153]
Tellier T.5Francepatrol seaplane1917[154]
Tellier T.6Francepatrol seaplane1917[155]
Vendôme 1914 MonoplaneFrancereconnaissance1914[156]
Vendôme A3Francereconnaissance1916[157]
Voisin LFrancetrainer1912[158]
Voisin LA/3Francereconnaissance1914[159]
Voisin LB/LBS/4/CanonFrancefighter1915[160]
Voisin LAS/5Francereconnaissance1915[161]
Voisin TriplaneFrancebomber1915[162]
Voisin E.28 TriplaneFrancebomber1916[163]
Voisin LC/7Francereconnaissance1916[164]
Voisin LAP/8Francenight bomber1916[165]
Voisin LC/9Francereconnaissance1917[166]
Voisin LAR/LBR/10/E.94/11Francebomber1917[167]
Weymann W-1Francefighter1915[168]
Wibault Wib.1Francefighter1918[169]

Italy
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Ansaldo A.1 BalillaItalyfighter1917[170]
Ansaldo SVAItalyreconnaissance1917[171]
Caproni Ca.1Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.2Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.3Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.4Italybomber1918[172]
Caproni Ca.5Italybomber1917
Caproni Ca.20Italyfighter1914
Caproni Ca.42Italybomber1918[173]
Gabardini monoplaneItalytrainer1913[174]
Gabardini biplaneItalytrainer1914[174]
Macchi M.3Italypatrol seaplane1916
Macchi M.5Italyfighter1917[61][175]
Macchi M.7Italyfighter1918[175]
Macchi M.8Italybomber1918[176]
Macchi M.14Italyfighter1918[177]
Pomilio GammaItalyfighter1918[177]
Pomilio PEItalyreconnaissance1917
SAML S.2Italyreconnaissance1914
Savoia-Pomilio SP.2Italyreconnaissance1916
Savoia-Pomilio SP.3Italyreconnaissance1917
Savoia-Pomilio SP.4Italyreconnaissance1917
SIA 7Italyreconnaissance1917[178]
SIA 9Italyreconnaissance1918[178]
SIAI S.8Italyreconnaissance1917[178]
SIAI S.9Italyreconnaissance1918[171]

Japan
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Yokosuka Ro-go Ko-gataJapanreconnaissance1918

Romania
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
A Vlaicu IIIRomaniatrainer1914

Russia
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Anatra AnadisRussiafighter1916[179]
Anatra D AnadeRussiareconnaissance1915[180]
Anatra DS AnasalRussiareconnaissance1916[181]
Anatra DSSRussiareconnaissance1917[182]
Grigorovich M-5Russiapatrol seaplane1915[183]
Grigorovich M-9Russiapatrol seaplane1916[184]
Grigorovich M-11Russiapatrol seaplane1916[185]
Grigorovich M-12Russiapatrol seaplane1916[186]
Grigorovich M-15Russiatrainer1916[186]
Grigorovich M-20Russiapatrol seaplane1917[187]
Lebed VIIRussiareconnaissance1914[188]
Lebed XRussiareconnaissance1915[189]
Lebed XIRussiareconnaissance1915[189]
Lebed XIIRussiareconnaissance1915[190]
Mosca MBRussiareconnaissance1916[191]
Mosca-Bystritsky MBbisRussiafighter1916[191]
Sikorsky S-5ARussiareconnaissance1913[192]
Sikorsky S-10Russiareconnaissance1913[193]
Sikorsky S-12Russiatrainer1913[194]
Sikorsky S-16Russiafighter1916[195]
Sikorsky S-20Russiafighter1916[196]
Sikorsky Ilya MurometsRussiabomber1914[197]

United Kingdom
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
23-class airshipUKtraining airship1917[198]
AD Flying BoatUKpatrol seaplane1916[199][200]
Airco DH.1UKfighter1915[201]
Airco DH.2UKfighter1915[202][203]
Airco DH.3UKbomber1916[204]
Airco DH.4UKbomber1917[205][206]
Airco DH.5UKfighter1916[207][208]
Airco DH.6UKtrainer1916[209][210]
Airco DH.9UKbomber1917[211][212]
Airco DH.9AUKbomber1918[213]
Airco DH.10UKbomber1918[214]
Alcock ScoutUKfighter1917[215]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.3UKreconnaissance1915[216]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.6UKfighter1916[217]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8UKreconnaissance1916[218]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.10UKfighter1916[219][220]
Austin-Ball AFB.1UKfighter1917[221]
Austin A.F.T.3 OspreyUKfighter1918[222]
Avro 500/EUKtrainer1912[223][224]
Avro 503UKpatrol seaplane1913
Avro 504UKtrainer1913[225][226][227]
Avro 510UKpatrol seaplane1914[228]
Avro 519UKbomber1916[228]
Avro 521UKfighter1915[229]
Avro 529UKbomber1917[230]
BAT BantamUKfighter1918[231]
Beardmore W.B.IIIUKfighter1917[232][233]
Blackburn KangarooUKbomber1918
Blackburn Twin BlackburnUKZeppelin fighter1915
Boulton & Paul BobolinkUKfighter1918[222]
Bristol BoxkiteUKtrainer1910[234][235]
Bristol Coanda MonoplanesUKtrainer1912[236]
Bristol S.2AUKtrainer1914[237]
Bristol T.B.8UKtrainer1913[238][239]
Bristol T.T.A.UKfighter1916
Bristol ScoutUKfighter1914[240][241][242]
Bristol F.2 FighterUKfighter1917[243][244]
Bristol M.1UKfighter1917[245][246]
C Star class airshipUKpatrol blimp1918[247]
Coastal class airshipUKpatrol blimp1916[248]
Fairey Hamble BabyUKpatrol seaplane1917[249]
Fairey CampaniaUKpatrol seaplane1917[250]
Fairey IIIUKpatrol seaplane1918[251][252]
Felixstowe F.1UKpatrol seaplane19??
Felixstowe F.2UKpatrol seaplane1916
Felixstowe F2AUKpatrol seaplane1917[253][254]
Felixstowe F.3UKpatrol seaplane1917[253][255]
Felixstowe F.5UKpatrol seaplane1918[253]
Felixstowe Porte BabyUKpatrol seaplane1916[256]
Flanders B.2UKtrainer1912[257]
Grahame-White Type XVUKtrainer1913[258][259]
Handley Page Type GUKtrainer1913[260]
Handley Page 0/100 and 0/400UKbomber1916[261][262]
Handley Page V/1500UKbomber1918[263]
HMA No. 9rUKtraining airship1916[264]
Mann Egerton Type BUKpatrol seaplane1916[265]
Martinsyde G.100 & G.102 ElephantUKbomber1915[266][267]
Martinsyde F.3UKfighter1917[268]
Martinsyde F.4 BuzzardUKfighter1918[269]
Martinsyde S.1UKreconnaissance1914[270]
Nieuport B.N.1UKfighter1918[222]
Nieuport NighthawkUKfighter1919[271]
Norman Thompson N.T.2BUKtrainer1917[272]
Norman Thompson N.T.4UKpatrol seaplane1916[273]
NS class airshipUKpatrol blimp1917[247]
Parnall Hamble Baby convertUKtrainer1917[274]
Parnall PantherUKreconnaissance1917[275]
Pemberton-Billing P.B.9UKtrainer1914[276]
Pemberton-Billing P.B.25UKfighter1915[276]
Port Victoria Grain GriffinUKreconnaissance1917[259]
R23X-class airshipUKpatrol airship1918[277]
R31-class airshipUKpatrol airship1918[278]
Robey-Peters Gun-CarrierUKzeppelin fighter1917
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2UKreconnaissance1912[279][280]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.3, 4 & 7UKreconnaissance1912[281]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.8UKtrainer1913[282][283]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.9UKreconnaissance1915[284]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.12UKfighter1915[285][286]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2UKbomber1915[287][288]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.4UKbomber1915[289]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.8UKfighter1916[290][291]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.9UKfighter1917[292]
Royal Aircraft Factory H.R.E.2UKpatrol seaplane1913[265]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.1UKreconnaissance1913[293]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5UKreconnaissance1914[294][295]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.7UKbomber1915[295][296]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8UKreconnaissance1916[297]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.2UKfighter1913[298][299]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4 & 4aUKfighter1914[300]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5 & 5aUKfighter1917[301][302]
Short BomberUKbomber1916[303][304]
Short S.38UKtrainer1912[305]
Short S.57UKtrainer1912[306]
Short S.60UKtrainer1913[306]
Short S.81UKexperimental seaplane1913[307]
Short Type 74UKpatrol seaplane1914[308]
Short Type 81UKtrainer1913[308]
Short Type 135UKbomber1914[307]
Short Type 166UKpatrol seaplane1916[309]
Short Type 184UKpatrol seaplane1915[310][311]
Short Type 320UKpatrol seaplane1916[312]
Short Type 827/830UKpatrol seaplane1914[313][314]
Siddeley-Deasy R.T.1UKreconnaissance1917[315]
Sopwith 1½ StrutterUKreconnaissance1916[316][317][318]
Sopwith B.1UKbomber1917[319]
Sopwith BabyUKreconnaissance1915[320][321][322]
Sopwith Bat BoatUKpatrol seaplane1913[323]
Sopwith BulldogUKfighter1918
Sopwith Camel & Ship's CamelUKfighter1917[324][325][326]
Sopwith CuckooUKbomber1918[327]
Sopwith DolphinUKfighter1918[328][329]
Sopwith DragonUKfighter1918[222]
Sopwith GunbusUKtrainer1914[330]
Sopwith HippoUKfighter1917
Sopwith L.R.T.Tr.UKfighter1916
Sopwith PupUKfighter1916[331][332][333]
Sopwith RhinoUKbomber1917[334]
Sopwith SalamanderUKbomber1918[335][336]
Sopwith SchneiderUKreconnaissance1914[337]
Sopwith SnailUKfighter1918
Sopwith SnapperUKfighter1919
Sopwith SnarkUKfighter1919
Sopwith SnipeUKfighter1918[338][339]
Sopwith SociableUKtrainer1914[340]
Sopwith Special torpedo seaplane Type CUKbomber1914
Sopwith SwallowUKfighter1918
Sopwith TabloidUKreconnaissance1914[341][342]
Sopwith Three-seater & D.1UKtrainer1913[323]
Sopwith TriplaneUKfighter1916[343][344][345]
Sopwith Type 807UKpatrol seaplane1914[330]
Sopwith Type 860UKpatrol seaplane1914[346]
Sopwith Type 880 Spinning JennyUKzeppelin fighter1914[346]
SS class airshipUKpatrol blimp1915[347]
SST class airshipUKpatrol blimp1918
SSZ class airshipUKpatrol blimp1916[347]
Tarrant TaborUKbomber1919[348]
Vickers F.B.5 & F.B.9UKfighter1915[349][350]
Vickers F.B.12UKfighter1916[351]
Vickers F.B.14UKfighter1916[352]
Vickers F.B.19UKfighter1916[353][354]
Vickers VimyUKbomber1918[355]
Westland N.1BUKfighter1917
Westland WagtailUKfighter1918
Westland WeaselUKfighter1918
White and Thompson No. 3UKpatrol seaplane1914[356]
White & Thompson N.T.3 Bognor BloaterUKreconnaissance1915[356]
Wight Converted SeaplaneUKpatrol seaplane1916[357]
Wight Pusher SeaplaneUKpatrol seaplane1914[358]
Wight Type 840UKpatrol seaplane1915[358]

United States
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Aeromarine 39UStrainer1917[359][360]
Aeromarine 40UStrainer1918[361]
Aeromarine 700USbomber1917[361]
B-class blimpUSpatrol blimp1917[362]
Boeing Model CUStrainer1917[363]
Burgess HT-2 Speed ScoutUSreconnaissance1917[364]
Burgess Model SUStrainer1917[364]
Burgess GunbusUSreconnaissance1914[365]
C-class blimpUSpatrol blimp1918[366]
Curtiss Model EUStrainer1911[367]
Curtiss Model FUStrainer1912[368]
Curtiss Model HUSpatrol seaplane1916[369][370]
Curtiss Model KUSpatrol seaplane1915
Curtiss Model RUSreconnaissance1915[371][372]
Curtiss HA Dunkirk fighterUSfighter1918[373]
Curtiss HSUSpatrol seaplane1917[369][374]
Curtiss JN-4UStrainer1915[375][376]
Curtiss F-5LUSpatrol seaplane1918[377]
Curtiss MFUStrainer1918[378]
Curtiss 18USfighter1918[379][380]
Engineering Division USD-9UK/USbomber1918
Gallaudet D-4USreconnaissance1918[381][382]
Heinrich PursuitUSfighter1917[177]
Loening M-8USfighter1918[383][384]
Lowe, Willard & Fowler model VUStrainer1916[385]
Lowe, Willard & Fowler model GUSbomber1918[386]
Martin MB-1USbomber1918[387]
Martin SUSreconnaissance1915[388]
Orenco BUSfighter1918[389]
Packard-Le Père LUSAC-11USfighter1918[390][391]
Standard E-1USfighter1917[392][393]
Standard H-3UStrainer1916[394][395]
Standard H-4-HUStrainer1917[395]
Standard JUStrainer1916[396]
Sturtevant SUStrainer1916[397]
Thomas Brothers T-2/SH-4UStrainer1914[398][399][400]
Thomas-Morse MB-2USfighter1918[177]
Thomas-Morse S-4UStrainer1917[399][401]
Thomas-Morse S-5USreconnaissance1917[402]
US DeHavilland USD.4UK/USbomber1918[403][404]
Vought VE-7UStrainer1917[405][406]
Wittemann-Lewis Training TractorUStrainer1918[407]
Wright-Martin Model RUStrainer1917[408]
Wright-Martin Model VUStrainer1917[408][409]
Wright Model CUStrainer1912[410]
Wright Model G AeroboatUStrainer1913[410]
Wright Model KUStrainer1915[399]

References

Citations
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  2. Bowers, 1979, p.154
  3. Davilla, 1997, p.46
  4. Swanborough, 1976, p.584
  5. Davilla, 1997, p.47
  6. Davilla, 1997, pp.48-49
  7. Davilla, 1997, pp.49-50
  8. Davilla, 1997, pp.51-52
  9. Davilla, 1997, p.53
  10. Davilla, 1997, pp.54-61
  11. Davilla, 1997, p.62
  12. Davilla, 1997, pp.66-68
  13. Davilla, 1997, pp.79-81
  14. Davilla, 1997, p.76
  15. Davilla, 1997, pp.77-78
  16. Davilla, 1997, pp.86-87
  17. Davilla, 1997, p.85
  18. Davilla, 1997, pp.88-89
  19. Davilla, 1997, pp.95-98
  20. Davilla, 1997, pp.99-100
  21. Davilla, 1997, pp.101-126
  22. Davilla, 1997, pp.126-128
  23. Davilla, 1997, pp.129-131
  24. Davilla, 1997, pp.141-142
  25. Davilla, 1997, p.142
  26. Davilla, 1997, pp.142-149
  27. Davilla, 1997, pp.149-156
  28. Davilla, 1997, pp.156-157
  29. Davilla, 1997, pp.158-162
  30. Davilla, 1997, pp.170-171
  31. Davilla, 1997, pp.171-172
  32. Davilla, 1997, pp.173-174
  33. Davilla, 1997, p.175
  34. Davilla, 1997, pp.163-166
  35. Davilla, 1997, pp.167-169
  36. Davilla, 1997, p.170
  37. Davilla, 1997, p.178
  38. "De Bruyere C.1". flyingmachines.ru. Their Flying Machines. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
  39. Davilla, 1997, pp.185-188
  40. Davilla, 1997, pp.184-185
  41. Davilla, 1997, pp.188-189
  42. Davilla, 1997, pp.192-197
  43. Davilla, 1997, pp.37-46
  44. Davilla, 1997, pp.198-199
  45. Davilla, 1997, pp.202-203
  46. Davilla, 1997, pp.207-212
  47. Davilla, 1997, pp.245-246
  48. Davilla, 1997, pp.219-222
  49. Davilla, 1997, pp.222-232
  50. Davilla, 1997, p.232
  51. Davilla, 1997, pp.249-250
  52. Davilla, 1997, pp.233-241
  53. Davilla, 1997, pp.251-254
  54. Davilla, 1997, p.257
  55. Davilla, 1997, pp.258-259
  56. Davilla, 1997, pp.259-260
  57. Davilla, 1997, p.264
  58. Davilla, 1997, pp.260-262
  59. Davilla, 1997, p.263
  60. Davilla, 1997, p.265
  61. Swanborough, 1976, p.522
  62. Davilla, 1997, pp.266-269
  63. Lamberton, 1960, pp.82-83
  64. Davilla, 1997, pp.270-272
  65. Davilla, 1997, pp.273-275
  66. Davilla, 1997, pp.275-277
  67. Davilla, 1997, pp.290-294
  68. Davilla, 1997, p.297
  69. Davilla, 1997, p.298
  70. Davilla, 1997, pp.309-311
  71. Davilla, 1997, pp.312-313
  72. Davilla, 1997, pp.313-314
  73. Davilla, 1997, pp.314-320
  74. Davilla, 1997, pp.345-348
  75. Thetford, 1994, p.443
  76. Lamberton, 1960, pp.86-87
  77. Lamberton, 1960, pp.88-89
  78. Davilla, 1997, pp.321-323
  79. Davilla, 1997, pp.323-326
  80. Davilla, 1997, p.327
  81. Davilla, 1997, pp.328-329
  82. Davilla, 1997, pp.329-330
  83. Davilla, 1997, pp.331-332
  84. Davilla, 1997, pp.332-335
  85. Davilla, 1997, pp.335-337
  86. Lamberton, 1960, pp.84-85
  87. Davilla, 1997, pp.337-340
  88. Davilla, 1997, pp.341-345
  89. Davilla, 1997, p.351
  90. Davilla, 1997, pp.350-352
  91. Davilla, 1997, pp.352-355
  92. Thetford, 1994, p.444
  93. Lamberton, 1960, pp.90-91
  94. Davilla, 1997, pp.355-359
  95. Lamberton, 1960, pp.92-93
  96. Davilla, 1997, pp.360-365
  97. Thetford, 1994, p.445
  98. Davilla, 1997, pp.365-369
  99. Davilla, 1997, p.374
  100. Davilla, 1997, pp.374-376
  101. Davilla, 1997, pp.376-377
  102. Lamberton, 1960, pp.94-95
  103. Davilla, 1997, pp.379-392
  104. Davilla, 1997, pp.387-388
  105. Lamberton, 1960, pp.96-97
  106. Davilla, 1997, pp.392-398
  107. Davilla, 1997, pp.399
  108. Davilla, 1997, pp.400-404
  109. Lamberton, 1960, pp.98-99
  110. Davilla, 1997, pp.405-408
  111. Davilla, 1997, pp.410-411
  112. Lamberton, 1960, pp.100-101
  113. Davilla, 1997, pp.412-415
  114. Davilla, 1997, pp.419-420
  115. Davilla, 1997, pp.416-417
  116. Davilla, 1997, pp.417
  117. Davilla, 1997, pp.418
  118. Davilla, 1997, pp.418-419
  119. Davilla, 1997, pp.451-453
  120. Davilla, 1997, pp.454-456
  121. Davilla, 1997, pp.422-423
  122. Davilla, 1997, pp.423-426
  123. Davilla, 1997, pp.426-427
  124. Thetford, 1994, p.
  125. Davilla, 1997, pp.430-431
  126. Thetford, 1994, p.452
  127. Davilla, 1997, pp.433-434
  128. Davilla, 1997, pp.435-438
  129. Davilla, 1997, pp.439-446
  130. Davilla, 1997, pp.446-447
  131. Davilla, 1997, pp.447-448
  132. Davilla, 1997, pp.449
  133. Davilla, 1997, pp.450-451
  134. Davilla, 1997, pp.460-462
  135. Lamberton, 1960, pp.102-103
  136. Davilla, 1997, pp.474-479
  137. Davilla, 1997, pp.482-483
  138. Lamberton, 1960, pp.104-105
  139. Davilla, 1997, pp.4485-494
  140. Davilla, 1997, pp.494-499
  141. Lamberton, 1960, pp.106-107
  142. Davilla, 1997, pp.500-501
  143. Davilla, 1997, pp.501-511
  144. Davilla, 1997, pp.511-514
  145. Davilla, 1997, pp.514-515
  146. Davilla, 1997, pp.515-520
  147. Davilla, 1997, pp.521-522
  148. Davilla, 1997, pp.524-526
  149. Davilla, 1997, pp.526-527
  150. Davilla, 1997, pp.527-528
  151. Davilla, 1997, p.528
  152. Davilla, 1997, pp.529-531
  153. Davilla, 1997, pp.532-533
  154. Davilla, 1997, pp.534-535
  155. Davilla, 1997, pp.535-536
  156. Davilla, 1997, p.539
  157. Davilla, 1997, pp.539-540
  158. Davilla, 1997, p.542
  159. Davilla, 1997, pp.544-550
  160. Davilla, 1997, pp.550-552
  161. Davilla, 1997, pp.552-556
  162. Davilla, 1997, p.552
  163. Davilla, 1997, pp.557-558
  164. Davilla, 1997, p.557
  165. Davilla, 1997, pp.559-561
  166. Davilla, 1997, p.562
  167. Davilla, 1997, pp.563-566
  168. Davilla, 1997, p.571
  169. Davilla, 1997, pp.572-573
  170. Lamberton, 1960, pp.170-171
  171. Taylor, 2001, p.208
  172. Taylor, 2001, p.201
  173. Thetford, 1994, p.415
  174. Taylor, 2001, pp.202-203
  175. Lamberton, 1960, pp.174-175
  176. Swanborough, 1976, p.523
  177. Lamberton, 1960, p.202
  178. Taylor, 2001, p.207
  179. Durkota, 1995, pp.342-343
  180. Durkota, 1995, pp.338-340
  181. Durkota, 1995, pp.341-342
  182. Durkota, 1995, p.342
  183. Durkota, 1995, pp.271-275
  184. Durkota, 1995, pp.276-278
  185. Durkota, 1995, pp.279-280
  186. Durkota, 1995, p.280
  187. Durkota, 1995, pp.282-283
  188. Durkota, 1995, pp.360-362
  189. Durkota, 1995, p.363
  190. Durkota, 1995, pp.366-370
  191. Durkota, 1995, pp.332-333
  192. Durkota, 1995, p.296
  193. Durkota, 1995, pp.296-297
  194. Durkota, 1995, p.302
  195. Durkota, 1995, p.303
  196. Durkota, 1995, p.306
  197. Durkota, 1995, pp.311-326
  198. Thetford, 1994, pp.481-482
  199. Bruce, 1982, p.589
  200. Thetford, 1994, p.396
  201. Bruce, 1982, pp.38-41
  202. Lamberton, 1960, pp.40-41
  203. Bruce, 1982, pp.41-46
  204. Bruce, 1982, pp.46-49
  205. Bruce, 1982, pp.49-61
  206. Thetford, 1994, pp.93-94
  207. Lamberton, 1960, pp.42-43
  208. Bruce, 1982, pp.61-66
  209. Bruce, 1982, pp.66-71
  210. Thetford, 1994, pp.95-96
  211. Bruce, 1982, pp.72-78
  212. Thetford, 1994, pp.97-98
  213. Bruce, 1982, pp.78-83
  214. Bruce, 1982, pp.83-88
  215. Thetford, 1994, p.397
  216. Bruce, 1982, pp.93-99
  217. Bruce, 1982, p.106
  218. Bruce, 1982, pp.100-105
  219. Bruce, 1982, pp.106-109
  220. Thetford, 1994, p.398
  221. Lamberton, 1960, pp.24-25
  222. Bruce, 1982, p.548
  223. Bruce, 1982, pp.110-112
  224. Thetford, 1994, p.400
  225. Lamberton, 1960, pp.26-27
  226. Bruce, 1982, pp.112-120
  227. Thetford, 1994, pp.31-36
  228. Thetford, 1994, p.401
  229. Bruce, 1982, pp.120-122
  230. Bruce, 1982, p.84
  231. Lamberton, 1960, pp.28-29
  232. Lamberton, 1960, p.193
  233. Thetford, 1994, pp.41-42
  234. Bruce, 1982, pp.148-151
  235. Thetford, 1994, p.410
  236. Bruce, 1982, pp.153-156
  237. Bruce, 1982, pp.168-169
  238. Bruce, 1982, pp.156-158
  239. Thetford, 1994, p.411
  240. Lamberton, 1960, pp.36-37
  241. Bruce, 1982, pp.161-167
  242. Thetford, 1994, pp.66-67
  243. Lamberton, 1960, pp.32-33
  244. Bruce, 1982, pp.169-180
  245. Lamberton, 1960, pp.34-35
  246. Bruce, 1982, pp.180-184
  247. Thetford, 1994, p.480
  248. Thetford, 1994, p.479
  249. Thetford, 1994, pp.117-118
  250. Thetford, 1994, pp.119-120
  251. Bruce, 1982, p.284
  252. Thetford, 1994, pp.121-124 & 427
  253. Bruce, 1982, pp.80 & 82
  254. Thetford, 1994, pp.198-203
  255. Thetford, 1994, pp.204-205
  256. Thetford, 1994, p.450
  257. Bruce, 1982, pp.574
  258. Bruce, 1982, pp.259-261
  259. Thetford, 1994, p.433
  260. Thetford, 1994, p.435
  261. Bruce, 1982, pp.261-268
  262. Thetford, 1994, pp.230-231
  263. Bruce, 1982, p.457
  264. Thetford, 1994, p.481
  265. Thetford, 1994, p.438
  266. Lamberton, 1960, pp.50-51
  267. Bruce, 1982, pp.276-280
  268. Bruce, 1982, pp.280-285
  269. Bruce, 1982, pp.282-285
  270. Bruce, 1982, pp.272-276
  271. Bruce, 1982, p.541
  272. Thetford, 1994, p.446
  273. Thetford, 1994, pp.274-275
  274. Thetford, 1994, p.447
  275. Thetford, 1994, pp.276-277
  276. Thetford, 1994, p.449
  277. Thetford, 1994, p.483
  278. Thetford, 1994, p.484
  279. Bruce, 1982, pp.344-354
  280. Thetford, 1994, pp.39-40 & 402-403
  281. Bruce, 1982, pp.370-376
  282. Bruce, 1982, pp.377-381
  283. Thetford, 1994, p.403
  284. Bruce, 1982, pp.381-385
  285. Lamberton, 1960, pp.30-31
  286. Bruce, 1982, pp.385-397
  287. Lamberton, 1960, pp.44-45
  288. Bruce, 1982, pp.397-430
  289. Bruce, 1982, pp.426-430
  290. Lamberton, 1960, pp.46-47
  291. Bruce, 1982, pp.431-436
  292. Bruce, 1982, pp.436-440
  293. Bruce, 1982, pp.440-444
  294. Bruce, 1982, pp.444-451
  295. Thetford, 1994, p.451
  296. Bruce, 1982, pp.451-458
  297. Bruce, 1982, pp.458-464
  298. Lamberton, 1960, pp.54-55
  299. Bruce, 1982, pp.464-468
  300. Bruce, 1982, pp.468-471
  301. Lamberton, 1960, pp.56-57
  302. Bruce, 1982, pp.471-481
  303. Bruce, 1982, pp.489-490
  304. Thetford, 1994, pp.286-287
  305. Thetford, 1994, p.455
  306. Thetford, 1994, p.456
  307. Thetford, 1994, p.458
  308. Thetford, 1994, p.457
  309. Thetford, 1994, p.459
  310. Bruce, 1982, p.489
  311. Thetford, 1994, pp.280-285
  312. Thetford, 1994, pp.290-291
  313. Bruce, 1982, pp.487-488
  314. Thetford, 1994, pp.288-289
  315. Bruce, 1982, p.462
  316. Lamberton, 1960, pp.70-71
  317. Bruce, 1982, pp.499-509
  318. Thetford, 1994, pp.300-305
  319. Thetford, 1994, p.467
  320. Lamberton, 1960, pp.58-59
  321. Bruce, 1982, p.89
  322. Thetford, 1994, pp.298-299
  323. Thetford, 1994, p.463
  324. Lamberton, 1960, pp.60-61
  325. Bruce, 1982, pp.522-535
  326. Thetford, 1994, pp.314-317
  327. Thetford, 1994, pp.318-319
  328. Lamberton, 1960, pp.62-63
  329. Bruce, 1982, pp.535-544
  330. Thetford, 1994, p.465
  331. Lamberton, 1960, pp.64-65
  332. Bruce, 1982, pp.512-519
  333. Thetford, 1994, pp.306-311
  334. Bruce, 1982, p.177
  335. Lamberton, 1960, pp.66-67
  336. Bruce, 1982, pp.550-552
  337. Thetford, 1994, pp.296-297
  338. Lamberton, 1960, pp.68-69
  339. Bruce, 1982, pp.544-549
  340. Thetford, 1994, p.464
  341. Bruce, 1982, pp.493-498
  342. Thetford, 1994, pp.294-295
  343. Lamberton, 1960, pp.74-75
  344. Bruce, 1982, pp.519-521
  345. Thetford, 1994, pp.312-313
  346. Thetford, 1994, p.466
  347. Thetford, 1994, p.478
  348. Bruce, 1982, p.195
  349. Lamberton, 1960, pp.76-77
  350. Bruce, 1982, pp.569-573, 582-584
  351. Bruce, 1982, pp.585-590
  352. Bruce, 1982, pp.590-596
  353. Lamberton, 1960, pp.80-81
  354. Bruce, 1982, pp.597-601
  355. Bruce, 1982, pp.602-605
  356. Thetford, 1994, p.474
  357. Thetford, 1994, pp.392-393
  358. Thetford, 1994, p.475
  359. Taylor, 2001, p.231
  360. Swanborough, 1976, pp.40-41
  361. Swanborough, 1976, p.465
  362. Swanborough, 1976, pp.571-572
  363. Swanborough, 1976, pp.64-65
  364. Swanborough, 1976, p.473
  365. Thetford, 1994, p.414
  366. Swanborough, 1976, pp.572-573
  367. Swanborough, 1976, pp.107-110
  368. Swanborough, 1976, pp.111-113
  369. Taylor, 2001, p.237
  370. Swanborough, 1976, pp.122-124
  371. Taylor, 2001, p.236
  372. Swanborough, 1976, pp.114-115 & 119-121
  373. Swanborough, 1976, p.481
  374. Swanborough, 1976, pp.125-127
  375. Taylor, 2001, pp.235-236
  376. Swanborough, 1976, pp.116-118
  377. Swanborough, 1976, pp.130-132
  378. Swanborough, 1976, pp.128-129
  379. Taylor, 2001, p.235
  380. Swanborough, 1976, pp.133-135
  381. Taylor, 2001, p.239
  382. Swanborough, 1976, p.494
  383. Taylor, 2001, p.240
  384. Swanborough, 1976, pp.315-317
  385. Taylor, 2001, p.241
  386. Taylor, 2001, pp.241-242
  387. Taylor, 2001, pp.242-243
  388. Swanborough, 1976, p.509
  389. Taylor, 2001, p.243
  390. Lamberton, 1960, pp.8-9
  391. Taylor, 2001, p.244
  392. Lamberton, 1960, pp.10-11
  393. Taylor, 2001, p.247
  394. Taylor, 2001, p.245
  395. Swanborough, 1976, p.528
  396. Taylor, 2001, pp.245-246
  397. Swanborough, 1976, p.530
  398. Taylor, 2001, p.249 & p.251
  399. Swanborough, 1976, p.531
  400. Thetford, 1994, p.469
  401. Lamberton, 1960, pp.12-13
  402. Swanborough, 1976, p.532
  403. Taylor, 2001, p.238
  404. Swanborough, 1976, pp.171-173
  405. Taylor, 2001, p.252
  406. Swanborough, 1976, pp.428-431
  407. Taylor, 2001, p.253
  408. Swanborough, 1976, p.510
  409. Taylor, 2001, p.254
  410. Swanborough, 1976, p.536

Bibliography
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  • Davilla, Dr. James J.; Soltan, Arthur (1997). French Aircraft of the First World War. Mountain View California: Flying Machines Press. ISBN 0-9637110-4-0.
  • Durkota, Alan; Darcey, Thomas; Kulikov, Victor (1995). The Imperial Russian Air Service — Famous Pilots and Aircraft of World War I. Mountain View, California: Flying Machines Press. ISBN 0-9637110-2-4.
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See also
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