List of continents by population

This is a list of continents and continental subregions by population.

Distribution of populations by the United Nations geoscheme

World population by continent, 2010

  Asia (60.47%)
  Africa (16.05%)
  Europe (9.75%)
  North America (7.64%)
  South America (5.58%)
  Oceania (0.50%)
RankContinentPopulation
2010
±% p.a.
2010–2010
% of world pop.
World 7,576,600,516 1.17% 100%
1 Asia 4,581,757,408 1.04% 60.47%
2 Africa 1,216,130,000 2.57% 16.05%
3 Europe 738,849,000 0.08% 9.75%
4 North America 579,024,000 0.96% 7.64%
5 South America 422,535,000 1.04% 5.58%
6 Oceania 38,304,000 1.47% 0.50%
7 Antarctica 1,106 N/A N/A
RankSupercontinentPopulation
2013
±% p.a.
2010–2013
% of world pop.
World 7,123,815,000 1.17% 100%
1 Afro-Eurasia 6,151,810,000 1.21% 85.90%
2 Americas 972,005,000 1.03% 13.57%
RankSubregionPopulation
2013
±% p.a.
2010–2013
% of world pop.
World 7,632,819,325 1.17% 100%
1 Southern Asia^ 1,749,046,000 1.32% 22.91%
2 Eastern Asia 1,620,807,000 0.57% 21.23%
3 South-eastern Asia 618,793,000 1.20% 8.11%
4 South America 406,740,000 1.06% 5.33%
5 Eastern Africa 373,202,000 2.89% 4.89%
6 Northern America 355,361,000 0.85% 4.66%
7 Western Africa 331,255,000 2.78% 4.34%
8 Eastern Europe# 294,162,000 0.23% 3.85%
9 Western Asia+ 245,707,000 1.98% 3.22%
10 Northern Africa 210,002,000 1.70% 2.75%
11 Western Europe 192,060,000 0.25% 2.52%
12 Central America 167,387,000 1.40% 2.19%
13 Southern Europe& 155,827,000 0.24% 2.04%
14 Middle Africa 135,750,000 2.79% 1.78%
15 Northern Europe* 100,404,000 0.54% 1.32%
16 Central Asia 64,370,000 1.43% 0.84%
17 Southern Africa 60,425,000 0.91% 0.79%
18 Caribbean~ 42,517,000 0.71% 0.56%
19 Oceania 38,304,000 1.47% 0.50%

Notes: ^ The United Nations geoscheme includes Afghanistan and Iran in Southern Asia.

# The United Nations geoscheme includes the Balkan countries of Bulgaria and Romania; as well as Siberia (Northern Asia) in Eastern Europe.

The United Nations geoscheme includes Mexico in Central America.

* The United Nations geoscheme includes the Baltic states, the British Isles, and the Channel Islands in Northern Europe.

~ The United Nations geoscheme includes The Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands in the Caribbean.

+ The United Nations geoscheme includes the South Caucasian countries of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia; as well as Cyprus and Turkey in Western Asia.

& The United Nations geoscheme includes the Balkan countries of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Greece, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Slovenia; as well as Malta in Southern Europe.

Global, continental, and subregional totals from 1950 to 2018

Africa

Eastern Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 66,923,000    
1960 84,305,000+2.34%
1970 110,428,000+2.74%
1980 147,512,000+2.94%
1990 198,232,000+3.00%
2000 259,373,000+2.72%
2010 342,743,000+2.83%
2018 422,563,363+2.65%
Middle Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 26,401,000    
1960 32,216,000+2.01%
1970 40,846,000+2.40%
1980 53,135,000+2.67%
1990 70,886,000+2.92%
2000 96,113,000+3.09%
2010 130,598,000+3.11%
2018 169,121,879+3.28%
Northern Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 49,222,000    
1960 63,697,000+2.61%
1970 82,883,000+2.67%
1980 106,908,000+2.58%
1990 140,117,000+2.74%
2000 171,891,000+2.06%
2010 203,717,000+1.71%
2018 237,293,794+1.93%
Southern Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 15,588,000    
1960 19,724,000+2.38%
1970 25,454,000+2.58%
1980 32,997,000+2.63%
1990 42,049,000+2.45%
2000 51,451,000+2.04%
2010 59,067,000+1.39%
2018 65,739,496+1.35%
Western Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 70,769,000    
1960 84,946,000+1.84%
1970 106,015,000+2.24%
1980 137,414,000+2.63%
1990 180,331,000+2.76%
2000 235,235,000+2.69%
2010 307,982,000+2.73%
2018 381,202,440+2.70%
Total Africa
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 228,902,000    
1960 284,887,000+2.21%
1970 365,626,000+2.53%
1980 477,965,000+2.72%
1990 631,614,000+2.83%
2000 814,063,000+2.57%
2010 1,044,107,000+2.52%
2018 1,275,920,972+2.54%

Americas

Total Americas
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 340,459,000    
1960 425,357,000+2.25%
1970 519,522,000+2.02%
1980 619,252,000+1.77%
1990 727,522,000+1.62%
2000 840,614,000+1.46%
2010 943,952,000+1.17%
2018 1,006,512,678+0.81%

North America

Caribbean
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 17,076,000    
1960 20,724,000+1.96%
1970 25,306,000+2.02%
1980 29,748,000+1.63%
1990 34,198,000+1.40%
2000 38,314,000+1.14%
2010 41,621,000+0.83%
2018 43,163,817+0.46%
Central America
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 38,029,000    
1960 51,400,000+3.06%
1970 69,702,000+3.09%
1980 92,425,000+2.86%
1990 114,823,000+2.19%
2000 138,780,000+1.91%
2010 161,117,000+1.50%
2018 175,471,787+1.07%
Northern America
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 171,615,000    
1960 204,167,000+1.75%
1970 231,029,000+1.24%
1980 254,217,000+0.96%
1990 280,633,000+0.99%
2000 313,724,000+1.12%
2010 344,129,000+0.93%
2018 364,295,996+0.71%
Total North America
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 226,719,000    
1960 276,291,000+2.00%
1970 326,036,000+1.67%
1980 376,390,000+1.45%
1990 429,653,000+1.33%
2000 490,818,000+1.34%
2010 546,867,000+1.09%
2018 582,931,600+0.80%

South America

Total South America
YearPop.±%
1950 113,739,000    
1960 149,066,000+31.1%
1970 193,486,000+29.8%
1980 242,862,000+25.5%
1990 297,869,000+22.6%
2000 349,796,000+17.4%
2010 397,085,000+13.5%
2018 423,581,078+6.7%

Asia

Central Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 18,131,000    
1960 24,616,000+3.10%
1970 33,156,000+3.02%
1980 41,277,000+2.21%
1990 50,407,929+2.02%
2000 55,117,000+0.90%
2010 62,139,000+1.21%
2018 72,051,628+1.87%
Eastern Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 666,586,000    
1960 788,145,000+1.69%
1970 978,113,000+2.18%
1980 1,173,372,000+1.84%
1990 1,368,592,000+1.55%
2000 1,496,284,000+0.90%
2010 1,575,320,000+0.52%
2018 1,666,471,330+0.71%
South-eastern Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 164,900,000    
1960 213,838,000+2.63%
1970 281,521,000+2.79%
1980 358,106,000+2.44%
1990 445,665,000+2.21%
2000 526,179,000+1.67%
2010 596,708,000+1.27%
2018 655,298,044+1.18%
Southern Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 493,443,000    
1960 593,943,000+1.87%
1970 741,603,000+2.25%
1980 939,043,000+2.39%
1990 1,189,261,000+2.39%
2000 1,451,933,000+2.02%
2010 1,702,991,000+1.61%
2018 1,895,813,944+1.35%
Western Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 50,957,000    
1960 66,156,000+2.64%
1970 86,037,000+2.66%
1980 113,786,000+2.83%
1990 148,552,000+2.70%
2000 184,957,000+2.22%
2010 232,703,000+2.32%
2018 271,031,766+1.92%
Total Asia
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 1,394,018,000    
1960 1,686,698,000+1.92%
1970 2,120,430,000+2.31%
1980 2,625,584,000+2.16%
1990 3,202,475,000+2.01%
2000 3,714,470,000+1.49%
2010 4,169,850,000+1.16%
2018 4,560,667,108+1.13%

Europe

Eastern Europe
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 220,171,000    
1960 253,630,000+1.42%
1970 276,396,000+0.86%
1980 295,042,000+0.65%
1990 310,027,000+0.50%
2000 303,789,000−0.20%
2010 294,591,000−0.31%
2018 293,790,259−0.03%
Northern Europe
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 78,030,000    
1960 81,790,000+0.47%
1970 87,305,000+0.65%
1980 89,833,000+0.29%
1990 92,040,000+0.24%
2000 94,397,000+0.25%
2010 99,682,000+0.55%
2018 105,237,105+0.68%
Southern Europe
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 108,633,000    
1960 117,879,000+0.82%
1970 127,617,000+0.80%
1980 138,495,000+0.82%
1990 143,404,000+0.35%
2000 145,058,000+0.11%
2010 153,360,000+0.56%
2018 152,637,573−0.06%
Western Europe
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 142,256,000    
1960 152,320,000+0.69%
1970 165,903,000+0.86%
1980 170,489,000+0.27%
1990 175,615,000+0.30%
2000 183,163,000+0.42%
2010 187,762,000+0.25%
2018 194,754,503+0.46%
Total Europe
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 549,089,000    
1960 605,619,000+0.98%
1970 657,221,000+0.82%
1980 693,859,000+0.54%
1990 721,086,000+0.39%
2000 726,407,000+0.07%
2010 735,395,000+0.12%
2018 746,419,440+0.19%

Oceania

Total Oceania
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 12,682,000    
1960 15,784,000+2.21%
1970 19,688,000+2.23%
1980 22,972,000+1.55%
1990 26,971,000+1.62%
2000 31,068,000+1.42%
2010 36,411,000+1.60%
2016 39,901,000+1.54%
2018 41,570,842+2.07%

World

Total World
YearPop.±% p.a.
1950 2,525,149,000    
1960 3,018,344,000+1.80%
1970 3,682,488,000+2.01%
1980 4,439,632,000+1.89%
1990 5,309,668,000+1.81%
2000 6,126,622,000+1.44%
2010 6,929,725,000+1.24%
2018 7,631,091,040+1.21%

See also

Sources

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