List of equipment of the Pakistan Army

Infantry weapons

Small arms

Weapon Image Caliber Origin Notes
Handguns
Beretta 92 9×19mm Parabellum  Italy Army`s service side arm. 92F variant is in use.[1]
SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group.[2]
SIG Sauer P229 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group.[2]
Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum  Austria Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P226. [2]
Glock 19 9×19mm Parabellum  Austria Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P229. [2]
HK P7 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany Used by Special Services Group, will be replaced by P229. [2]
Shotguns
Submachine guns
HK MP5 9×19mm Parabellum  Germany
 Pakistan
MP5A2, MP5P3, MP5K variants in service.[3][4]
FN P90 5.7×28mm  Belgium Personal defence weapon. [1]
Assault rifles and Battle rifles
HK G3 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany
 Pakistan
Standard service battle rifle.[5]
G3A3, G3P4 and G3M variants in service.[6]
Type 56 7.62×39mm  China Standard service assault rifle.[5]
Type 56-I & II variants in service.
M4 carbine 5.56×45mm NATO  United States Used by Special Services Group.[7][8]
M4A1 variant in service.
Steyr AUG 5.56×45mm NATO  Austria Used by Special Services Group.[7]
SIG SG 550 5.56×45mm NATO   Switzerland Used by Special Services Group.[9]
SG 552 variant in service.
Sniper rifles
Azb DMR MK1 7.62×51mm NATO  Pakistan [10] Designated marksman rifle, Semi-automatic
PSR-90 7.62×51mm NATO  Pakistan [11]Used by Special Services Group
SSG 69 .308 Winchester  Austria [12] Bolt-action
SVD 7.62×54mmR  Russia [13] Semi-automatic
Arctic Warfare .308 Winchester
.338 Lapua Magnum
 United Kingdom Used by Special Services Group.[14] Bolt-action
Barrett M82A1 .50 BMG  United States Used by Special Services Group.[15] Bolt-action
RPA Rangemaster .50 BMG  United Kingdom Used by Special Services Group.[16] Bolt-action
Machine guns
FN Minimi 5.56×45mm NATO  Belgium Light machine gun, used by Special Services Group.[17]
RPD 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union Squad automatic weapon. [18]
MG3/MG1A3 7.62×51mm NATO  Germany
 Pakistan
Standard general-purpose machine gun.[19][20]
M134 Minigun 7.62×51mm NATO  United States Mostly mounted on helicopters.[21][22]
PKM 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union Limited usage by Special Service Group.[13]
HMG PK-16 12.7×108mm  Pakistan Standard heavy machine gun, a modernized variant of DshK/Type 54 in service.[23][24]

Explosives, anti-tank weaponry, mortars and mines

Weapon Image Type Origin Notes
POF P2A1 Hand grenade  Pakistan
 Austria
Fragmentation grenade.
Arges 84 produced under license.[25][26]
POF WP-P3 MK1 Smoke grenade  Pakistan Smoke screening hand grenade.[27]
POF GTI MK-1 Smoke grenade  Pakistan Target indication smoke hand grenade.[27]
GP-25 Underbarrel grenade launcher (40×53mm)  Pakistan
 Russia

Used with Type 56-II.[28]
Mk 19 Automatic grenade launcher (40×53mm)  United States [29]
QLZ-87 Automatic grenade launcher (35×32mm)  China [30]
SPG-9 Recoilless rifle  Russia 73mm recoilless rifle.[31]
M40A1 Recoilless rifle  United States 105mm recoilless rifle.[32]
RPG-7 Rocket grenade launcher  Russia 40mm rocket-propelled grenade launcher.[33]
Alcotán-100 Anti-tank rocket launcher  Spain 100mm disposable anti-tank rocket launcher, Alcotán-AT (M2) variant in service.
Equipped with Vosel (M2) fire control system.[34]
KRL Baktar Shikan Anti-tank guided missile  Pakistan Variant of HJ-8 in service.
Used with Maaz APC, 4x4 vehicles and AH-1F Cobra.
BGM-71 TOW Anti-tank guided missile  United States TOW-2A, TOW-2A RF, TOW-2B RF and ITOW variants in service.
Used with M901 ITV, M113 APC and AH-1F Cobra.[35][36][37][38][39][40]
NESCOM Barq Air-launched anti-tank guided missile  Pakistan Used with Helicopters & UAVs.
Type 63-1 Mortar launcher  China
 United States
60mm mortar. Based on M2 variant in service.[41]
LLR 81 Mortar launcher  France 81mm mortar. MO-81-61C and MO-81-61L variants in service.[42][43]
MO-120-RT Mortar launcher  France 120mm mortar.[44][45]
POF P3 Mk2 Anti-tank mine  Pakistan [46][47]
POF P5 Mk1 Command-detonated anti-personnel mine  Pakistan
 United States
Variant of M18A1 Claymore in service.[34][48]

Land vehicles

Main battle tanks

Name Image Generation Origin In service (2700+) Notes
VT-4 3rd+  China 170 125mm gun. Initial batch of 170 is ordered, total 300 planned. Equipped with 1500HP engine and FY-4 ERA.[49]
Al Khalid I

Al Khalid

3rd  Pakistan
 China
120[50] 125mm gun. Al Khalid I variant currently in production.[46][27][51][34][52][53]
500[54]
Al Zarrar 2nd+  Pakistan
 China
710 125mm gun.[27][46][52]
T-80UD 3rd  Ukraine
 Soviet Union
320 125mm gun.[55]
Type 85 2nd  China 300 125mm gun. Type 85-IIAP variant in service.[53][56]
Type 69 1st  China 160 125mm gun. Type 69-IIMP variant in service.[57][58][59]
Type 59 1st  China 400 100mm gun. Being upgraded to Al Zarrar and Type 59MII standards.[60]


Armoured fighting vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Infantry fighting vehicles
Al-Fahd  Saudi Arabia 500 Multirole infantry fighting vehicle and armoured personnel carrier.[61]
Armoured personnel carriers
APC Saad
M113
VCC
 Pakistan
 United States
 Italy
3000+ Multirole armoured personnel carrier.[62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70]
Saad-IFV, M113A1/A2 & VCC-1/2 variants in service.
Dragoon 2  Pakistan
 Belgium
300 Multirole armoured personnel carrier.
BTR-70  Russia 60[71] Armoured personnel carrier.[72]
OT-64 SKOT  Slovakia Armoured personnel carrier.[73]
Tank destroyers
Maaz

 Pakistan 33 Tank destroyer using Baktar Shikan. Based on APC Talha.[74][75][46][27][51]
M901 ITV  United States 24 Tank destroyer using BGM-71 TOW. Based on M113.[76]
Armoured command post vehicles
Sakb  Pakistan Armoured command and control vehicle. Based on APC Talha.[77][78]

Mine protected, clearing and laying

Name Image Origin In service Notes
MaxxPro United States 365 MRAP. MaxxPro and MaxxPro DXM variants in service.[79][80][66]
Kirpi Turkey MRAP.[81]
Casspir South Africa MRAP.[82]
Cougar JERRV United States 20 Buffalo Explosive Ordnance Disposal variant.[83]
Troll Anti-Mine Pakistan 53 De-mining vehicle. Based on T-55 tank.[84][85][58]
Dragon Pakistan Tank-mounted engineer mine plow.[86]
Aardvark JSFU United Kingdom Mine flail. Mk 3 variant in service.[87][88]
Type 84 RDMS China 14 Air-dispersed anti-tank mine.[34][51][89]

Logistics and utility vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Land Rover Defender United Kingdom
Pakistan
Light utility vehicle. Various variants in service. Also used as ATGM carrier.[90]
Toyota Hilux Japan
Pakistan
Light utility vehicle.
Mitsubishi Triton Japan Light security vehicle, limited use.
Otokar Akrep Turkey Light armored vehicle.[91]
Otokar Cobra Turkey Armored tactical vehicle.[92]
Iveco VM 90 Italy Infantry mobility vehicle. Various variants in service.[93]
M35 United States 8 ton Light/Medium truck. Various variants in service.[35]
Isuzu F-Series Japan 11.8 ton Medium truck. Various variants in service.[94]
Unimog Germany 10-12.5 ton Medium truck. U4000 and U5000 variants in service.
Hino Ranger Japan 15 ton Medium/Heavy truck. Various variants in service.[95]
RMMV TGM Austria
Germany
12-18 ton Medium/Heavy truck.
Yasoob Pakistan 12-25 ton Medium/Heavy truck. Limited numbers in service.[35]

Engineering and support vehicles

Name Image Origin In service Notes
MaxxPro MRV United States Light armoured recovery vehicle. Based on MaxxPro.
W653 China 174 Armoured recovery vehicle. Based on Type 69 tank.[59][74][75][85]
M88 United States 52 Heavy armoured recovery vehicle. Based on Patton family of tanks. M88 & M88A1 variants in service.[96]
Isoli M60 Italy 500 Light recovery crane mounted on truck.[97]
Al Khalid AVLB Pakistan 8 Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on Al Khalid tank.[27][51][34]
M60 AVLB United States 12 Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M60 tank. M60A1 variant in service.[98]
M47M AVLB United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M47 tank.[99]
M48 AVLB United States Armoured vehicle-launched bridge. Based on M48 tank.[96]
AM 50B Slovakia 4 Bridge layer.[51]
Pontoon Bridge 79-A China Pontoon bridge.[27]

Artillery

Name Image Origin In service Notes
Rocket artillery
A-100
A-300
China
Pakistan
130 300mm MLRS.[100][101][102]
KRL 122 Pakistan
Soviet Union
200 122mm MLRS.[100] The system can launch POF built YARMUK rocket having maximum range of 40km.
Self-propelled artillery
M110 United States 40 203mm howitzer. M110A2 variant in service.[35][103]
M109 United States 389 155mm howitzer. M109A2, M109A5 and M109L variants in service.[103][104][105]
Towed artillery
M115 United States 26 203mm howitzer.[106]
Panter Turkey 72 155mm howitzer.[107]
M198 United States 389 155mm howitzer.[108]
M114 United States 60 155mm howitzer.[109]
Type 59-1 China
Soviet Union
130mm howitzer. Based on M46.[110][111]
Type 86 China
Soviet Union
179 122mm howitzer. Based on D-30.[112][113][114][27]
Type 54-1 China
Soviet Union
400 122mm howitzer. Based on M-30.[115]
M101 United States 300 105mm howitzer.[116]
Mod 56 Italy 113 105mm howitzer.[117]
25-pounder United Kingdom 88mm howitzer.[118]

Air defence

Name Photo Type Origin Notes
Air defence - missile systems
HQ-16AE (LY-80) Medium-range surface-to-air missile China 5 batteries.[27][51] Operational range is 40km.
HQ-7B (FM-90) Short-range surface-to-air missile China Mobile SHORAD system.[119] Operational range is 15km.
KRL Anza Man-portable air-defense system Pakistan Anza Mk II variant in service.[23]
RBS 70 Man-portable air-defense system Sweden Mk 1, Mk 2, Mk 2 BOLIDE variants in service. 1,711 missiles.
RBS 70 VLM used with M113 and Mouz APC.[58][51][120][121]
FIM-92 Stinger Man-portable air-defense system United States FIM-92A variant in service.[23]
FN-6 Man-portable air-defense system China 500 missiles.[51]
Air defence - gun systems
Type 59 Anti-aircraft gun (57mm) China
Soviet Union
Based on AZP S-60.[23]
Type 55 / Type 65 Anti-aircraft gun (37mm) China
Soviet Union
700, Based on M1939.[23]
Oerlikon GDF Anti-aircraft gun (2 x 35mm) Switzerland 248, GDF-002 and GDF-005 variants in service.[122][123][124][27][46][51]
Type 56 / Type 58 Anti-aircraft gun (14.5mm) China
Soviet Union
200,[125] Based on ZPU.[23]
Type 85 Anti-aircraft gun (12.7mm) China Updated version of Type 77.[16]

Radars

Name Image Type Origin Quantity Notes
LAADS Air surveillance radar United States [126]
IBIS-150 Air surveillance radar China 5 Used with LY-80.[27][46]
Giraffe 40 Command and control
Early warning radar
Sweden 6 [127]
RASIT Ground surveillance radar France RASIT-E variant in service.[128]
SLC-2 AESA counter-battery radar China [129]
Firefinder Weapon-locating radar United States [130]
Skyguard Fire control radar Switzerland Used with Oerlikon GDF.[126]

Aircraft

Type Role In service Origin Notes
Helicopters
Bell AH-1 Attack helicopter 48 United States AH-1F variant in service.[131]
Mil Mi-24 Assault helicopter 5 Soviet Union
Russia
Mi-35M variant in service. 5 on order.[131]
Airbus Helicopters H125M Scout helicopter 31 France 1 on order.[131]
Mil Mi-17 Transport 50 Soviet Union
Russia
Mi-171V variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 330 Transport/Utility 45 France
Romania
SA 330L and IAR 330L variants in service.[131]
Bell 412 Utility 35 United States Bell 412EP variant in service.[131]
AgustaWestland AW139 Utility 8 Italy [131]
Aérospatiale AS350 Utility 10 France AS350 B3 variant in service.[132][133]
Bell 206 Utility/Liaison 18 United States Bell 206B variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 315 Utility/Liaison 18 France SA 315B variant in service.[131]
Aérospatiale SA 316 Utility/Search and rescue 13 France SA 316B variant in service.[131]
Bell UH-1 Utility 1 United States Bell 205 variant in service.[131][132]
Fixed-wing aircraft
Bombardier Challenger 600 VIP transport 1 Canada Challenger 605 variant in service.[131]
Cessna Citation II VIP transport 1 United States Citation Bravo variant in service.[131]
Cessna Citation V VIP transport 1 United States [134]
Gulfstream IV VIP transport 1 United States G450 variant in service.[135]
Beechraft Super King Air Utility 6 United States King Air 350 and 350ER variants in service.[131][136]
Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance 2
Aero Commander 500 Utility 2 United States 690C Jetprop 840 variant in service.[131]
Harbin Y-12 Utility 4 China Y-12II variant in service.[131]
Cessna 206 Medical evacuation 4 United States T206H variant in service.[137]
Cessna 208 Medical evacuation 7 United States 208B Grand Caravan EX variant in service.[131]
Trainer aircraft
PAC MFI-17 Basic trainer/Liaison 217 Sweden
Pakistan
[131]
Schweizer S300 Trainer helicopter 15 United States S300C variant in service.[131]
Enstorm 280 Trainer helicopter 19 United States 280FX variant in service.[131]
  • In 2015 the Pakistan Army ordered 12 Bell AH-Z Viper attack helicopters, with an option of 3 more to replace its aging AH-1F Cobras. Following cancellation of $300 million military aid to Pakistan by the US government, the helicopters were put into storage at Davis-Monthan AFB, Arizona.[138][139]
  • In 2018, following trials, Pakistan ordered 30 T129 ATAK helicopters from TAI. Following US reluctance to grant Turkey the necessary export licenses for the LHTEC CTS800-4A engines, Pakistan extended the delivery deadline by 1 year.[140][141][142]

Unmanned aerial vehicles

Aircraft Role Origin Notes
NESCOM BurraqUnmanned combat aerial vehicle Pakistan[143]
GIDS ShahparUnmanned aerial vehicle 
 Pakistan
[143]
GIDS UqabUnmanned aerial vehicle Pakistan[144]
SATUMA SalaarMiniature UAV Pakistan[145]

See also

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