List of hottest stars
This is a list of hottest stars so far discovered (excluding degenerate stars), arranged by decreasing temperature. The stars with temperatures higher than 60,000 K are included.
List
Star name | Effective Temperature (K) |
Mass (M☉) |
Luminosity (L☉) |
Spectral type | Distance (light years) |
Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WR 102 | 210,000 | 19 | 282,000 | WO2 | 9,800 | [1] |
WR 142 | 200,000 | 20 | 245,000 | WO2 | 5,400 | [2] |
LMC195-1 | 200,000 | WO2 | 160,000 | [3] | ||
BAT 99-123 | 170,000 | 17 | 160,000 | WO3 | [4] | |
WR 93b | 160,000 | 8.1 | 200,000 | WO3 | 8,800 | [4] |
IC 1613 DR1 | 150,000 | 20 | 480,000 | WO3 | [5] | |
LH41-1042 | 150,000 | 8.4 | 180,000 | WO4 | [4] | |
BAT99-2 | 141,000 | 13 | 234,000 | WN2 | ~160,000 | |
WR 2 | 141,000 | 282,000 | WN2 | 8,200 | ||
AB8 | 141,000 | 19 | 1,400,000 | WO4 | 197,000 | [4] |
WR 9 (WR) | 139,700 | 9 | 500,000 | WC4 | 14,900 | |
WR 30a (WR) | 129,500 | 7.5-9.7 | 195,000 | WO4 | 25,340 | [6] |
WR 143 (WR) | 117,000 | WC4 | ||||
WR 46 | 112,200 | 14 | 630,000 | WN3 | 13,000 | |
HD 56925 | 112,000 | 16 | 280,000 | WN4-s | 14,000 | |
AB7 | 105,000 | 23 | 1,259,000 | WN4 | 197,000 | [7] |
AG Pegasi | 100,000 | 0.6 | 3,700 | White dwarf | 3,100 | |
EZ CMa | 89,100 | 23 | 380,000 | WN4 | 5,900 | [8] |
Theta Muscae | 83,000 | WC5 | 7,500 | |||
The stars of Lynx Arc | 80,000 | 12,000,000,000 | ||||
WR 45 | 78,000 | WC6 | ||||
WR 86 | 71,000 | WC7 | ||||
WR 136 | 70,800 | 15 | 260,000 | WN6(h)-s | 2,400 | |
WR 19 | 70,000 | WN4 | [9] | |||
WR 1 | 70,000 | WN4b | [9] | |||
WR 134 | 63,100 | 19 | 400,000 | WN6-s | 6,000 | |
WR 149 | 60,000 | WN5 | ||||
WR102f | 60,000 | 200,000 | WC8 | 26,000 | ||
See also
- List of most massive stars
- List of most luminous stars
- List of least massive stars
- List of coolest stars
References
- Sander, A.; Hamann, W. -R.; Todt, H. (2012). "The Galactic WC stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 540: A144. arXiv:1201.6354. Bibcode:2012A&A...540A.144S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117830.
- Sokal, Kimberly R.; Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner (2010). "Chandra detects the rare oxygen-type Wolf–Rayet star WR 142 and OB stars in Berkeley 87". The Astrophysical Journal. 715 (2): 1327–1337. arXiv:1004.0462. Bibcode:2010ApJ...715.1327S. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/715/2/1327.
- Massey, Philip (2014). "A modern search for Wolf–Rayet stars in the Magellanic Clouds: First results". The Astrophysical Journal. 788 (1): 83. arXiv:1404.7441. Bibcode:2014ApJ...788...83M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/788/1/83.
- Tramper, F.; Straal, S. M.; Sanyal, D.; Sana, H.; De Koter, A.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Vink, J. S.; De Mink, S. E.; Kaper, L. (2015). "Massive stars on the verge of exploding: The properties of oxygen sequence Wolf-Rayet stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 581: A110. arXiv:1507.00839. Bibcode:2015A&A...581A.110T. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201425390.
- Tramper, F.; Gräfener, G.; Hartoog, O. E.; Sana, H.; De Koter, A.; Vink, J. S.; Ellerbroek, L. E.; Langer, N.; Garcia, M.; Kaper, L.; De Mink, S. E. (2013). "On the nature of WO stars: A quantitative analysis of the WO3 star DR1 in IC 1613". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 559: A72. arXiv:1310.2849. Bibcode:2013A&A...559A..72T. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322155.
- Nugis, T.; Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. (2000). "Mass-loss rates of Wolf-Rayet stars as a function of stellar parameters". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 360: 227. Bibcode:2000A&A...360..227N.
- Shenar, T.; Hainich, R.; Todt, H.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W.-R.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Eldridge, J. J.; Pablo, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Richardson, N. D. (2016). "Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 1604: A22. arXiv:1604.01022. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916.
- Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Walborn, N. R.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I.; Alfaro, E. J.; Oskinova, L. M. (2019). "The Galactic WN stars revisited. Impact of Gaia distances on fundamental stellar parameters". Astronomy & Astrophysics. A57: 625. arXiv:1904.04687. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834850. S2CID 104292503.
- Galactic Wolf Rayet Catalogue
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