List of kanji radicals by frequency
This is a simplified table of Japanese kanji visual components (graphemes) that does away with all the archaic forms found in the Japanese version of the Kangxi radicals.
The 214 Kanji radicals are technically classifiers as they are not always etymologically correct,[1] but since linguistics uses that word in the sense of "classifying" nouns (such as in counter words), dictionaries commonly call the kanji components radicals. As dictionaries have moved from textbooks to interactive screens, the term "radicals" seems to now be used for any kanji component used in a visual search.
Most common radicals
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The six radicals that occur the most frequently[2] (in order of frequency)[3] and make up 25% of the 2136 Jōyō kanji:
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Thirty-one radicals that together with the above make up 75% of Jōyō kanji:
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Fourteen radicals that together with the above make up 50% of Jōyō kanji:
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Table of kanji radicals
Table key
Position category:
- へん (hen) - left ◧ - radical forms the left component of a kanji.
- つくり (tsukuri) - right ◨ - radical forms the right component of a kanji.
- かんむり (kanmuri) - top ⊤ - radical forms the top component of a kanji.
- あし (ashi) - bottom ⊥ - radical forms the bottom component of a kanji.
- かまえ (kamae) - wrap ⿴ - radical encloses the other kanji components.
- たれ (tare) - top-left ⿸ - radical forms the left and top components of a kanji.
- にょう (nyou) - bottom-left ⿺ - radical forms the left and bottom component of a kanji.
- Either left or right ◫ - radical can form either the left or right component of a kanji.
Notes
- This is a simplified list, so the reading of the radical is only given if the kanji is used on its own.
- Example kanji for each radical are all jōyō kanji, but some examples show all jōyō (ordered by stroke number) while others were from the Chinese radicals page with non-jōyō (and Chinese-only) characters removed.
- No radicals with more than 12 strokes are listed as they are not as common and can all be formed from the other components.
- The radicals are listed in the same basic order that the Kangxi radicals are listed except for the two and three-stroke radicals which are in a more visual order.
Table
| Radical | Stroke count | Hiragana-Romaji | Meaning | Position | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 一 | 1 | いち-ichi | one | 一 戸 旦 | |
| 丨 | 1 | line | 巾 引 中 甲 旧 | ||
| 丶 | 1 | てん-ten | dot | 刃 凡 丸 丹 太 犬 丼 | |
| 丿 | 1 | bend | 丈 久 才 万 丹 少 | ||
| 乙 (乚) | 1 | おつ-otsu | second, latter | 乙 乞 乏 孔 屯 札 礼 宅 乱 枕 乳 | |
| 亅 | 1 | hook | 了 丁 才 | ||
| 二 | 2 | に-ni | two | 井 仁 元 示 | |
| 亠 | 2 | lid | ⊤ | 六 玄 市 夜 京 | |
| 人 | 2 | ひと-hito | human, person | 人 欠 夫 内 囚 丙 失 肉 扶 快 決 | |
| 亻 | 2 | human, person | ◧ | 仏 化 付 代 他 仕 休 位 作 体 住 何 花 信 | |
| 𠆢 | 2 | person (人); (入; roof) | ⊤ | 介 今 合 全 会 谷 | |
| 入 | 2 | いる-iru | enter | 入 込 | |
| 八 | 2 | はち-hachi | eight; divide | ⊤ | 八 分 公 谷 沿 松 俗 盆 翁 紛容 益 粉 浴 挙 訟 欲 船 雰 裕 鉛 溶 寡 総 嬢 |
| ハ | 2 | animal legs | ⊥ | 六 穴 呉 兵 貝 洪 唄 冥 浜 財 員 棋 貿 貸 買 賛 質 興 | |
| 儿 | 2 | human legs | ⊥ | 児 兄 四 見 | |
| 丷 | 2 | grass, plant; horns | ⊤ | 平 半 羊 岡 前 首 南 | |
| 冫 | 2 | ice | ◧ | 次 冶 冷 | |
| 凵 | 2 | container, open mouth | ⊥ | ||
| 匚 | 2 | box | ⿴ | ||
| 冂 | 2 | upside down box | ⿴ | 円 冊 再 同 | |
| 冖 | 2 | cover | ⊤ | 売 学 骨 常 | |
| 几 | 2 | つくえ tsukue | desk, table | ◨ | |
| 九 | 2 | きゅう-kyū | nine | ||
| 力 | 2 | ちから-chikara | power, force | ||
| 刀 | 2 | かたな-katana | knife, sword | ||
| 刂 | 2 | knife, sword | ◨ | ||
| 乃 | 2 | の-no | ⊥ | 秀 透 携 誘 /及 | |
| 勹 | 2 | wrap, embrace | ⿴ | 与 勾 匂 欠 巧 句 包 号 写 旬 朽 汚 考 均 泡 抱 拘 易 的 物 | |
| ⺈ | 2 | knife, sword | ⊤ | 危 争 色 角 免 浄 急 負 陥 逸 亀 喚 換 象 像 静 衡 艶 | |
| マ | 2 | ま-ma. | Katakana マ | ⊤ | 勇 通 湧 痛 踊 疑 凝 擬 /予 矛 |
| 匕 | 2 | さじ-saji | spoon; (七 = seven) | 七 匂 化 切 叱 北 旨 死 花 虎 背 | |
| 十 | 2 | じゅう-jū | ten, complete | ||
| 卜 | 2 | うらない-uranai | divination | ◨ | |
| 又 | 2 | また mata | again, right hand | ||
| 厶 | 2 | む-mu | private | ||
| 卩 (㔾) | 2 | seal | ◨ | 厄 犯 令 危 印 服 卵 命 報 | |
| 厂 | 2 | cliff | ⿸ | ||
| 广 | 3 | on a cliff | ⿸ | 序 店 府 | |
| 口 | 3 | くち-kuchi | mouth, opening | 口 古 可 名 君 否 呉 告 周 味 命 和 哲 唐 善 器 | |
| 囗 | 3 | enclosure | ⿴ | 四 回 | |
| 土 | 3 | つち-tsuchi | earth | 土 地 | |
| 士 | 3 | さむらい-samurai | scholar, bachelor | 士 | |
| 夂 | 3 | go | ⊥ | 夏 | |
| 夕 | 3 | ゆうべ-yūbe | evening, sunset | 夕 外 多 夜 | |
| 尢 | 3 | 沈 枕 就 蹴 /尤 无 | |||
| 大 | 3 | だい-dai | big, very | 大 天 | |
| 女 | 3 | おんな-onna | woman, female | 女 | |
| 子 | 3 | こ-ko | child, seed | 子 | |
| 宀 | 3 | roof | 家 | ||
| 寸 | 3 | すん-sun | thumb, sundial degree | 時 | |
| 小 | 3 | ちいさい-chīsai | small, insignificant | 小 少 | |
| ⺌ (⺍) | 3 | small, insignificant | 当 光 鎖 巣 桜 獣 単 脳 悩 厳 | ||
| 幺 | 3 | short thread | 幻 幼 | ||
| 尸 | 3 | corpse | 尺 局 | ||
| 山 | 3 | やま-yama | mountain | 山 岡 岩 島 | |
| 川 | 3 | かわ-kawa | river | 川 州 巡 | |
| 工 | 3 | たくみ-takumi | work | 工 左 差 | |
| 已 | 3 | おのれ-onore | oneself | (己 巳) | |
| 亡 | 3 | な・くす-nakusu | dead, gone | 亡 妄 忙 忘 盲 荒 望 慌 網 | |
| 巾 | 3 | はば-haba | turban, scarf | 市 布 帝 常 | |
| 干 | 3 | ほし-hoshi | dry | 平 年 | |
| 廾 | 3 | two hands, twenty | 弁 | ||
| 廴 | 3 | long stride | ⿺ | 延 | |
| ⻌ (辶) | 3 | walk | ⿺ | 巡 迎 通 追 逃 迎 進 | |
| 也 | 3 | ◨ | 地 池 他 施 | ||
| 弋 | 3 | ceremony, shoot, arrow | 式 | ||
| 弓 | 3 | ゆみ-yumi | bow | 弓 引 | |
| 彐 | 3 | pig snout | |||
| 彡 | 3 | hair, bristle, stubble, beard | 杉 形 参 珍 修 彫 惨 彩 診 須 髪 彰 影 膨 顔 鬱 | ||
| 彳 | 3 | step | ◧ | 役 彼 後 得 徳 | |
| 氵 | 3 | water | ◧ | 泳 決 治 海 演 漢 瀬 | |
| 丬 (爿) | 3 | split wood | ◧ | 北 壮 状 荘 背 将 装 寝 奨 | |
| 犭 | 3 | dog | ◧ | 犯 狂 狙 | |
| 扌 | 3 | hand | ◧ | 持 掛 打 批 技 抱 押 | |
| 艹 | 3 | grass, vegetation | ⊤ | 共 花 英 苦 草 茶 落 幕 靴 薬 | |
| ⻖← | 3 | mound (阝-left) | ◧ | 阪 防 阻 院 陳 | |
| →⻏ | 3 | town (阝-right) | ◨ | 那 邦 郎 部 郭 都 | |
| 忄 | 3 | heart | ◧ | 忙 快 怪 怖 性 恒 恨 悔 悟 悩 悦 惨 悼 惧 惜 情 愉 惰 慌 慄 慨 慎 憎 慢 慣 | |
| 心 | 4 | こころ-kokoro | heart | ⊥ | 心 必 芯 忍 忌 忘 志 応 泌 忠 念 怒 怠 怨 急 思 恭 恥 恐 恋 恵 恣 秘 恩 息 |
| 戈 | 4 | spear, halberd | 成 式 弐 戦 | ||
| 戸 | 4 | と-to | door, house | 戸 戻 所 | |
| 手 | 4 | て-te | hand | 手 挙 | |
| 攵 | 4 | のぶん-nobunn | action, whip | ||
| 文 | 4 | ぶん-bunn | script, literature | 文 | |
| 斗 | 4 | dipper, measuring scoop | 料 | ||
| 斤 | 4 | きん-kinn | axe | 新 | |
| 方 | 4 | ほう-hō | way, square, raft | 方 放 旅 族 | |
| 日 | 4 | にち-nichi | sun, day | 日 白 百 明 的 映 時 晩 | |
| 月 | 4 | つき-tsuki | moon, month; body, flesh | 有 服 青 朝 | |
| 木 | 4 | き-ki | tree | 木 板 相 根 森 楽 機 末 本 杉 林 | |
| 欠 | 4 | けつ-ketsu | yawn, lack | 歌 欧 | |
| 止 | 4 | とめる-tomeru | stop | 止 正 歩 | |
| 歹 | 4 | death, decay | 死 列 | ||
| 殳 | 4 | るまた-rumata | weapon, lance | 役 投 殴 | |
| 毋 | 4 | do not | 毎 梅 | ||
| 比 | 4 | くらべる-kuraberu | compare, compete | 皆 昆 | |
| 毛 | 4 | け-ke | fur, hair | 毛 | |
| 氏 | 4 | うじ-uji | clan | 氏 民 紙 | |
| 气 | 4 | steam, breath | 汽 気 | ||
| 水 | 4 | みず-mizu | water | 水 永 | |
| 火 | 4 | ひ-hi | fire | 火 灯 | |
| 灬 | 4 | fire | 焦 然 煮 | ||
| ⺤ (爪) | 4 | つめ-tsume | claw, nail, talon | 爪 妥 采 乳 受 浮 将 渓 淫 彩 授 採 菜 援 揺 媛 奨 暖 愛 稲 緩 謡 穏 曖 爵 | |
| 父 | 4 | ちち-chichi | father | 釜 | |
| 牛 | 4 | うし-ushi | cow | 牛 告 牧 物 特 解 | |
| 犬 | 4 | いぬ-inu | dog | 犬 献 獣 | |
| 王 | 4 | おう-ō | king | 王 玉 主 国 弄 皇 理 差 聖 | |
| 礻 | 4 | altar, display | 礼 社 神 視 福 | ||
| 耂 | 4 | old | 孝 | ||
| 勿 | 4 | do not | |||
| 五 | 4 | ご-go | five | 五 | |
| 巴 | 4 | cylinder with a trailing tail | 色 把 肥 | ||
| 元 | 4 | もと-moto | base, origin | ||
| 井 | 4 | せい-sei | well | ||
| 予 | 4 | よ-yo | beforehand, previously | 予 序 野 預 /矛 | |
| 屯 | 4 | トン-ton | 屯 純 鈍 頓 | ||
| 甘 | 5 | あまい-amai | sweet | 甘 甚 某 勘 紺 基 欺 堪 棋 媒 期 旗 謀 | |
| 生 | 5 | うまれる-umareru | life | 牲 甥 | |
| 用 | 5 | よう-yō | use | 用 | |
| 田 | 5 | た-ta | field | 田 町 思 留 略 番 | |
| 疋 | 5 | ひき-hiki | small animal; bolt of cloth | 延 | |
| 疒 | 5 | sickness | ⿸ | 病 症 痛 癖 | |
| 癶 | 5 | footsteps | 発 登 | ||
| 白 | 5 | しろ-shiro | white | 的 皆 皇 | |
| 皮 | 5 | けがわ-kegawa | skin | 披 彼 波 | |
| 皿 | 5 | さら-sara | dish | 皿 | |
| 目 | 5 | め-me | eye | 目 見 具 省 眠 眼 観 覧 | |
| 矢 | 5 | や-ya | arrow | 医 族 | |
| 石 | 5 | いし-ishi | stone | 石 岩 砂 破 碑 | |
| 示 | 5 | しめす-shimesu | altar, display | 示 奈 祭 禁 | |
| 禾 | 5 | のぎ-nogi | grain | 利 私 季 和 科 香 | |
| 穴 | 5 | あな-ana | cave | 空 突 | |
| 立 | 5 | たつ-tatsu | stand, erect | 立 音 産 翌 意 新 端 親 競 | |
| 母 | 5 | はは-haha | mother | 母 | |
| 衤 | 5 | clothes | 初 被 複 | ||
| 罒 | 5 | net | 買 罪 置 羅 | ||
| 世 | 5 | よ-yo | society, world; generation | ||
| ⺻ | 5 | brush | 津 律 建 書 庸 健 筆 鍵 | ||
| 冊 | 5 | さつ-satsu | (counting) books | 冊 柵 倫 偏 遍 論 編 輪 | |
| 而 | 6 | rake | 耐 需 端 儒 | ||
| ⺮ | 6 | たけ-take | bamboo | 竹 第 筆 竿 算 答 管 筋 等 笑 箸 | |
| 米 | 6 | こめ-kome | rice | ||
| 糸 | 6 | いと-ito | silk | ||
| 缶 | 6 | かん-kann | tin can | 缶 陶 鬱 | |
| 羊 | 6 | ひつじ-hitsuji | sheep | ||
| 羽 | 6 | はね-hane | feather, wing | ||
| 耳 | 6 | みみ-mimi | ear | ||
| 自 | 6 | じ-ji | self (nose=self) | ||
| 至 | 6 | いたる-itaru | arrive | ||
| 舌 | 6 | した-shita | tongue | ||
| 舟 | 6 | ふね-fune | boat | ||
| 艮 (良) | 6 | うしとら-ushitora | stopping(?); (good) | ||
| 虍 | 6 | tiger stripes | 虎 虐 虚 虜 虞 戯 膚 慮 劇 | ||
| 虫 | 6 | むし-mushi | insect | ||
| 血 | 6 | ち-chi | blood | ||
| 行 | 6 | ぎょう-gyō | go, do | ||
| 衣 | 6 | ころも-koromo | clothes | ||
| 覀 (襾) | 6 | にし-nishi | west | 西 価 要 票 煙 腰 慄 漂 遷 標 覆 覇 | |
| 臣 | 7 | しん-shin | minister, official; slave (building a brick wall) | ||
| 見 | 7 | みる-miru | see | ||
| 角 | 7 | つの-tsuno | horn | ||
| 言 | 7 | こと-koto | speech | ||
| 谷 | 7 | たに-tani | valley | ||
| 豆 | 7 | まめ-mame | bean | ||
| 豕 | 7 | いのこ-inoko | pig | ||
| 貝 | 7 | かい-kai | shell | ||
| 足 | 7 | あし-ashi | foot | ||
| 身 | 7 | み-mi | body | ||
| 車 | 7 | くるま-kuruma | cart, car | ||
| 辛 | 7 | からい-karai | spicy, bitter | ||
| 辰 | 7 | たつ-tatsu | dragon; morning | ||
| 酉 | 7 | とり-tori | wine, alcohol | ||
| 里 | 7 | さと-sato | village, mile | ||
| 赤 | 7 | あか-aka | red | 赤 赦 跡 嚇 繊 | |
| 走 | 7 | そう-sō | race | 走 赴 徒 起 越 超 趣 | |
| 金 | 8 | かね-kane | metal, gold | ||
| 長 | 8 | ながい-nagai; ちょう-chyō | long, grow; leader | ||
| 門 | 8 | もん-mon | gate | ||
| 隹 | 8 | ふるとり-furutori | small bird | ||
| 雨 | 8 | あめ-ame | rain | ||
| 青 | 8 | あお-ao | blue, green | ||
| 岡 | 8 | おか-oka | hill | 岡 剛 綱 鋼 | |
| 免 | 8 | めん-menn | dismissal | 免 勉 逸 晩 | |
| 斉 | 8 | せい-sei | Chinese Qi kingdom | 斉 剤 斎 済 | |
| 音 | 9 | おと-oto | sound | ||
| 頁 | 9 | おおがい-ōgai | leaf | ||
| 食 | 9 | しょく-shyoku | eat, food | ||
| 首 | 9 | くび-kubi | neck, head | ||
| 品 | 9 | ひん-hin | item | ||
| 馬 | 10 | うま-uma | horse | ||
| 高 | 10 | たかい-takai | tall, high | ||
| 啇 | 11 | base, stem | 嫡 滴 摘 適 敵 | ||
| 無 | 12 | む-mu | nothing | 無 舞 |
Other combinations
Variations of this table
Many other combinations could realistically be called a simplified table of kanji radicals, here are a few examples.
- 䒑 could replace both 丷 and 艹
- ⺈ could be merged with 刀 or 勹 (not commonly used as a radical by itself)
- 聿 or 書 could be used instead of ⺻
Entries with an upside-down exclamation mark (¡) are possibly made up "radicals," meaning only one online dictionary was found to use them (Tangorin Online).
Possible additions: (Note that the examples below show all the jōyō kanji examples)
| Radical | Stroke count | Hiragana-Romaji | Meaning | Category | Examples | Reason for exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ユ | 2 | ゆ-yu | Katakana ユ | (夬 决 刔 抉 篌) | Not used by jōyō kanji | |
| 久 | 3 | 久 畝 | ||||
| 彑 | 3 | 互 彙 | ||||
| 及 | 3 | およ・ぶ-oyobu | 及 扱 吸 級 | Search using 乃 instead | ||
| 上 | 3 | うえ-ue | above | ¡ | 上 峠 虚 寂 督 | 上 = ⿱⺊一 |
| 化 | 4 | か-ka | action suffix, -isation, -ification | ¡ | 化 花 貨 傾 靴 | 化 = ⿰亻匕 |
| 分 | 4 | ぶん-bunn | part | ¡ | 盆 紛 粉 貧 雰 貿 頒 寡 | 分 = ⿱八刀 |
| 切 | 4 | せつ-setsu | keen; sharp edge | ¡ | 切 窃 | 切 = ⿰七刀 |
| 出 | 5 | で-de | go out, send out | ¡ | 拙 屈 堀 掘 窟 | 出 = ⿱山山 |
| 付 | 5 | づけ-(d)zuke | date of origin | ¡ | 付 附 侍 府 符 腐 | 付 = ⿰亻寸 |
| 巨 | 5 | giant | 巨 拒 距 | Search using 匚 instead | ||
| 竹 | 6 | たけ-take | bamboo | 竹 | Only used for 竹 (see ⺮) | |
| 西 | 6 | にし-nishi | west | 西 | Mainly used for 西 (see 覀) | |
| 耒 | 6 | 耗 耕 業 籍 | Search using 木 instead | |||
| 肉 | 6 | にく-niku | meat | 肉 腐 | Mainly only used for 肉 | |
| 色 | 6 | いろ-iro | color, prettiness | 色 絶 艶 | 色 = ⿱⺈巴 | |
| 合 | 6 | ごう-gō | mountain climbing checkpoint | ¡ | 合 拾 搭 塔 給 答 | 合 = ⿱𠆢一⿱口 |
| 奄 | 8 | cover | 俺 | Mainly only used for 俺 | ||
| 禹 | 9 | 偶 遇 隅 愚 属 嘱 | Search using 虫 instead |
List of radicals that form common jōyō kanji and are a part of the Table of Japanese kanji radicals page but do not appear here. All jōyō kanji examples for each radical are listed.
| Radical | Strokes | Hiragana-Romaji | Meaning | Category | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 巛 | 3 | かわ-kawa | river | 巡 災 拶 | |
| 屮 | 3 | てつ-tetsu | sprout | (屯) 逆 塑 遡 | |
| 片 | 4 | かた-kata | (a) slice | 片 版 | |
| 支 | 4 | しにょう-shinyō | branch | 支 伎 岐 技 肢 枝 鼓 | |
| 禸 | 5 | ぐうのあし-gūnoashi | track | 偶 遇 隅 属 愚 璃 嘱 離 | |
| 矛 | 5 | むのほこ-munohoko | spear, halberd | 矛 柔 務 野 霧 | |
| 玄 | 5 | げん-gen | dark, profound | 玄 弦 畜 舷 率 蓄 | |
| 瓦 | 5 | かわら-kawara | tile | 瓦 瓶 | |
| 牙 | 5 | きばへん-kibahen | fang | 牙 邪 芽 既 雅 慨 概 | |
| 竹 | 6 | たけ-take | bamboo | 笑 第 等 簡 | |
| 西 | 6 | にし-nishi | west | 西 要 | |
| 色 | 6 | いろ-iro | colour, prettiness | 色 絶 艶 | |
| 瓜 | 6 | うり-uri | melon | 孤 弧 | |
| 臼 | 6 | うす-usu | mortar | 臼 毀 潟 興 | |
| 豸 | 7 | むじな-mujina | cat, badger | 貌 墾 懇 | |
| 釆 | 7 | のごめ-nogome | divide, distinguish, choose | 釈 番 審 翻 藩 | |
| 麦 | 7 | むぎ-mugi | wheat | 麦 麺 | |
| 舛 | 7 | ます-masu | opposite | 傑 舞 隣 瞬 | |
| 隶 | 8 | れいづくり-reidzukuri | slave, capture | 粛 逮 康 緑 隷 録 | |
| 非 | 8 | あらず-arazu | wrong | 非 俳 排 扉 悲 罪 輩 | |
| 面 | 9 | めん-men | face | 面 麺 | |
| 飛 | 9 | とぶ-tobu | fly | 飛 | |
| 革 | 9 | かくのかわ-kakunokawa | leather, rawhide | 革 靴 覇 | |
| 鬲 | 10 | かなえ-kanae | tripod, cauldron | 隔 融 | |
| 韋 | 10 | なめしがわ-nameshigawa | tanned leather | 偉 違 緯 衛 韓 | |
| 竜 | 10 | りゅう-ryū | dragon | 竜 滝 | |
| 骨 | 10 | ほね-hone | bone | 骨 滑 骸 髄 | |
| 鬼 | 10 | おに-oni | ghost, demon | 鬼 塊 魂 魅 醜 魔 | |
| 麻 | 11 | あさ-asa | hemp, flax | 麻 暦 歴 摩 磨 魔 | |
| 鳥 | 11 | とり-tori | bird | 島 鳥 鳴 鶏 鶴 | |
| 鹿 | 11 | しか-shika | deer | 鹿 麗 麓 | |
| 黒 | 11 | くろ-kuro | black | 黒 墨 黙 | |
| 魚 | 11 | うお-uo | fish | 魚 漁 鮮 鯨 | |
| 黄 | 11 | きいろ-kīro | yellow | 黄 横 | |
| 歯 | 12 | は-ha | tooth, molar | 歯 齢 |
Radicals ordered by frequency
With frequency considered to be the amount of kanji where the radical or its variants can be found as a visual component.[4]
- Variants of the same radical are separated by forward slashes (for example 彐/ヨ/⺕)
- The first radical on the list (口) is the most frequent and can be seen in 2839 kanji
- The last radical on the list (斉) is the least frequent and can be seen in 5 kanji
| List of kanji radicals by frequency |
|---|
| 口, 一, 丿/ノ, 丨, 日, 木, ハ/八/丷, 二, 丶, 土, 十, 田, 艹/艸/草/䒑, 目, 亠, 冂, 大, 小/⺌/⺍, 月, 水/氵, 儿, 勹, 厶, 幺, 冖, 人/亻/𠂉/𠆢, 又, 匕, 王, 金, 手/扌, 貝, 宀, 厂, 虫, 糸, 女, 亅, 言, 止, 立, 心/忄/㣺, 山, 乙, 彐/ヨ/⺕, 尸, 廾, 卜, 夂, 戈, 冫, 禾, 隹, ⺮/竹, 火/灬, ⻌/辶, 广, 寸, 米, 攵, 凵, 几, 罒, 刀/刂/⺈, 士, 白, 囗, 石, 巾, 車, ⺤/爪, 匚, 力, 彡, 工, 皿, 夕, 衣/衤, 足, 弓, •⻏, 子, 干, 已, 豆, ⻖•, 耳, 門, 方, 馬, 卩, 彳, 斤, 頁, 雨, 比, 羽, 羊, 酉, 虍, 豕, 里, 欠, マ, 勿, 殳, 牛, 西/覀/襾, 氏, 矢, 示, 艮, 甘, 耂/老, 自, 辛, 疋, 丬/爿, 示/礻, 戸, 長, 見, 臣, 犬/犭, 用, 九, 舟, 予/矛, 而, 歹, 冊, 弋, 巴, 音, 穴, ⺻/聿/書, 食, 至, 入, 缶, 生, 角, 元, 乃, 廴, 尢, 父, 走, 辰, 世, 川, 疒, 亡, 文, 也, 母, 毋, 癶, 高, 行, 舌, 谷, 青, 身, 斗, 品, 五, 免, 屯, 皮, 赤, 井, 毛, 气, 血, 無, 首, 岡, 啇, 斉 |
The 79 Radicals
A simplification used in "The Kanji Dictionary",[5] "The Learner's Kanji Dictionary," "Japanese, Chinese, and Korean Surnames and How to Read Them", and in "Kanji & Kana."[6]
| Strokes | Radical | Variations | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 亻 | 人 𠆢 | ◧ |
| 2 | 冫 | 冫 | ◧ |
| 2 | 子 | 了 | ◧ |
| 2 | ⻖ | ◧ | |
| 2 | 卩 | ◨ | |
| 2 | 刂 | リ 刀 | ◨ |
| 2 | 力 | ◨ | |
| 2 | 又 | ◨ | |
| 2 | 冖 | ◨ | |
| 2 | 亠 | ⊤ | |
| 2 | 十 | 十 | ⊤ |
| 2 | ⺊ | 卜 | ⊤ |
| 2 | ⺈ | ⊤ | |
| 2 | 丷 | 八 ハ | ⊤ |
| 2 | 厂 | ⿴ | |
| 2 | ⻌ | 辶 廴 | ⿴ |
| 2 | 冂 | 冂 𠘨 | ⿴ |
| 2 | 𠘨 | ⿴ | |
| 2 | 匚 | ⿴ | |
| 3 | 氵 | 水 泳 氺 | ◧ |
| 3 | 土 | 土 | ◧ |
| 3 | 扌 | 手 | ◧ |
| 3 | 口 | 口 | ◧ |
| 3 | 女 | ◧ | |
| 3 | 巾 | ◧ | |
| 3 | 犭 | 犬 | ◧ |
| 3 | 彳 | ◧ | |
| 3 | 弓 | ◧ | |
| 3 | 彡 | ◨ | |
| 3 | 艹 | ⊤ | |
| 3 | 宀 | ⊤ | |
| 3 | ⺌ | 小 ⺍ | ⊤ |
| 3 | 山 | ⊤ | |
| 3 | 士 | ⊤ | |
| 3 | 广 | ⿴ | |
| 3 | 尸 | ⿴ | |
| 3 | 囗 | ⿴ | |
| 4 | 木 | ◧ | |
| 4 | 月 | ◧ | |
| 4 | 日 | ◧ | |
| 4 | 火 | 灬 | ◧ |
| 4 | 礻 | 示 | ◧ |
| 4 | 王 | 玉 | ◧ |
| 4 | 牛 | ◧ | |
| 4 | 方 | ◧ | |
| 4 | 攵 | 夂 夂 | ◨ |
| 4 | 欠 | ◨ | |
| 4 | 心 | 心 忄 ⺗ | ⊥ |
| 4 | 戸 | 戶 | ⿴ |
| 4 | 戈 | 弋 | ⿴ |
| 5 | 石 | ◧ | |
| 5 | 立 | 立 | ◧ |
| 5 | 目 | ◧ | |
| 5 | 禾 | ◧ | |
| 5 | 衤 | 衣 | ◧ |
| 5 | 田 | ⊤ | |
| 5 | 罒 | ⊤ | |
| 5 | 皿 | ⊥ | |
| 5 | 疒 | ⿴ | |
| 6 | 糸 | ◧ | |
| 6 | 米 | ◧ | |
| 6 | 舟 | ◧ | |
| 6 | 虫 | ◧ | |
| 6 | 耳 | ◧ | |
| 6 | ⺮ | 竹 | ⊤ |
| 7 | 言 | ◧ | |
| 7 | 貝 | ◧ | |
| 7 | 車 | ◧ | |
| 7 | ⻊ | 足 | ◧ |
| 7 | 酉 | ◧ | |
| 8 | 金 | ◧ | |
| 8 | 飠 | 食 飠 | ◧ |
| 8 | 隹 | ◨ | |
| 8 | ⻗ | 雨 ⻗ | ⊤ |
| 8 | 門 | 鬥 | ⿴ |
| 9 | 頁 | ◨ | |
| 10 | 馬 | ◨ | |
| 11 | 魚 | ◧ | |
| 11 | 鳥 | ◨ |
References
- Free Online Kanji Radical Dictionary. KanjiNetworks. Retrieved on 2015-05-12.
- Introduction to Japanese kanji!. KANJI-Link. Retrieved on 2015-05-12.
- Kanjidamage. Kanjidamage. Retrieved on 2015-05-12.
- "RADKFILE/KRADFILE". EDRDG. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
- Wolfgang Hadamitzky; Kimiko Fujie-Winter (15 April 1996). 漢字熟語字典. Tuttle Publishing. pp. 2–. ISBN 978-0-8048-2058-5.
- Radical tables. Hadamitzky.de. Retrieved on 2015-05-12.
External links
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Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: Kanji |
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Wikiversity has learning resources about Kanji |
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Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Japanese phrasebook. |
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