Radical 76

Radical 76or radical lack (欠部) meaning "owe", "lack", or "yawn" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.

Radical 76 (U+2F4B)
(U+6B20) "owe, lack, yawn"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:qiàn
Bopomofo:ㄑㄧㄢˋ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:chiann
Wade–Giles:chʽien4
Cantonese Yale:him
Jyutping:him3
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:khiàm
Japanese Kana:ケン ken (on'yomi)
あくび akubi (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:흠 heum
Names
Chinese name(s):欠字旁 qiànzìpáng
Japanese name(s):欠伸/あくび akubi
欠ける/かける kakeru
欠旁/けんづくり kendzukuri
吹き旁/ふきづくり fukidzukuri
Hangul:하품 hapum
Stroke order animation

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 235 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

is also the 90th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

Evolution

Derived characters

StrokesCharacters
+0
+2SC/JP/TC SC (=歡)
+4 SC (=歟) SC/JP (=歐)
+5
+6
+7
+8 欿 GB TC variant
+9 Traditional variant
+10
+11 JP (=歡) SC variant
+12TC variant
+13
+14
+15 GB TC variant
+17Traditional variant

Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York, 1987: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.CS1 maint: location (link)
  • Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
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