Radical 9

Radical 9 or radical man (人部) meaning "person" is one of 23 of the 214 Kangxi radicals that are composed of 2 strokes.

Radical 9 (U+2F08)
(U+4EBA) "man"
Pronunciations
Pinyin:rén
Bopomofo:ㄖㄣˊ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh:ren
Wade–Giles:jên2
Cantonese Yale:yàhn
Jyutping:jan4
Pe̍h-ōe-jī:jîn
Japanese Kana:ジン jin / ニン nin (on'yomi)
ひと hito (kun'yomi)
Sino-Korean:인 in
Names
Chinese name(s):(⺅) 單人旁/单人旁 dānrénpáng, 單立人/单立人 dānlìrén
Japanese name(s):(𠆢) 人屋根/ひとやね hitoyane, 人頭/ひとがしら hitogashira, 人冠/ひとかんむり hitokanmuri
(⺅) 人偏/にんべん ninben
Hangul:사람 saram
Stroke order animation

When appearing at the left side of a Chinese character, it usually transforms into .

In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 794 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.

is also the 12th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. Two associated indexing components, and (formerly Radical 11), are affiliated to the principle indexing component .

Evolution

Derived characters

StrokesCharacters
+0 component only
+1 (= -> ) 亿SC (=億)
+2 SC (=僅) SC/variant (=) JP (=佛) SC (=侖 / -> ) SC (=倉)
+3 SC/TC/JP (= -> ) SC (=儀) SC (=們) (=仞)
+4 (also SC form of 價) 仿 SC (= -> ) SC (=優) SC/JP (= -> ) SC (=傴) JP nonstandard (=倅) JP (=傳) SC (=傘) SC (=偉) SC (=傳) SC (=俥) SC (=俔) SC (=傷) SC (=倀) SC (=倫) SC (=傖) (=信) SC (=偽/僞) SC (=佇)
+5 (=你) 伿 (=似) (also SC/JP/variant form of ->) (also SC/JP form of ->) SC (=僉) SC/JP (=來)
+6 使 SC/JP (=俠) JP (=價) SC (=侶) SC (=僥) SC (=偵) SC (=側) SC (=僑) SC (=儈) SC (=儕) SC (=儂) JP (=儘)
+7 SC/TC/JP 便 (=Kangxi -> ) SC (=儔) SC (=儼) SC (=倆) SC (=儷) SC (=倈) SC (=儉)
+8 (=傚) (=備) 俿 倀 (=併) JP/KO variant JP (=俱) JP (=儉) SC (=債) SC (=傾)
+9 SC/TC variant (=偷) SC (=僂) (=倢) SC (=僨) SC (=償) SC variant
+10 SC/TC TC variant (= -> ) SC (=儎) SC (=儻) SC (=儐) SC (=儲) SC (=儺)
+11 SC variant
+12 TC variant Kangxi (=偽)
+13
+14 (=你) GB TC variant
+15 TC variant
+16
+17
+18
+19
+20
+21
+22

Literature

  • Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
  • Leyi Li: “Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases”. Beijing 1993, ISBN 978-7-5619-0204-2
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