List of museums in Finland

This is an incomplete list of museums in Finland. According to a report, the total number of museums in Finland is 280 (2013), of which 139 are cultural history museums, 71 special museums, 55 art museums and 17 natural history museums.[1] Circa 160 of these are run professionally. The central organisation for Finnish museums is the 1923 established Finnish Museums Association.[2]

National museums

National central museums of Finland are the Finnish Museum of Natural History, the National Museum of Finland and the Finnish National Gallery which comprises three museums; Ateneum, Kiasma, and the Sinebrychoff Art Museum.[3]

Name Image Location Type Established
Finnish Museum of Natural HistoryHelsinkiNatural history1923
National Museum of FinlandHelsinkiHistory1916
Finnish National Gallery
AteneumHelsinkiArt1887
KiasmaHelsinkiContemporary art1996
Sinebrychoff Art MuseumHelsinkiArt1921

Regional museums and regional art museums

Finland has 22 regional museums and 16 regional art museums. They are responsible for promoting and guiding museum activities in their own area. The regional museum network was established in 1980 by the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. The regional network covers the whole of Finland excluding the Åland Islands.[2]

Regional museums

Name Image Location Region Established
Ekenäs museumcentre EKTAEkenäsWestern Uusimaa1906
Helsinki City MuseumHelsinkiGreater Helsinki1911
Hämeenlinna Historical MuseumHämeenlinnaTavastia Proper1910
Kainuu MuseumKajaaniKainuu1930
K. H. Renlund Museum – Central Ostrobothnia Regional MuseumKokkolaCentral Ostrobothnia1909
Kuopio Cultural History MuseumKuopioNorthern Savonia1884
Kuopio Natural History MuseumKuopioNorthern Savonia1897
Lahti Historical MuseumLahtiPäijänne Tavastia1924
Museum Centre of TurkuTurkuSouthwest Finland1881
Museum Centre VapriikkiTamperePirkanmaa1996
Museum of Central FinlandJyväskyläCentral Finland1932
Museum of KymenlaaksoKotkaKymenlaakso1927
North Karelian MuseumJoensuuNorthern Karelia1917
Northern Ostrobothnia museumOuluNorthern Ostrobothnia1896
Ostrobothnian MuseumVaasaOstrobothnia1896
Porvoo MuseumPorvooEastern Uusimaa1980
Provincial Museum of LaplandRovaniemiLapland (excluding Torne Valley and Sea Lapland)1975
Regional Museum of South OstrobothniaSeinäjokiSouthern Ostrobothnia1980
Satakunta MuseumPoriSatakunta1888
Savonlinna Provincial MuseumSavonlinnaSouthern Savonia1985
South Karelia MuseumLappeenrantaSouth Karelia1963
Tornionlaakso MuseumTornioTorne Valley, Sea Lapland1914

Regional art museums

Name Image Location Region Established
Helsinki City Art MuseumHelsinkiUusimaa1974
Hämeenlinna Art MuseumHämeenlinnaTavastia Proper1952
Jyväskylä Art MuseumJyväskyläCentral Finland1998
Joensuu Art MuseumJoensuuNorthern Karelia1962
Kemi Art MuseumKemiTorne Valley, Sea Lapland1947
Kuopio Art MuseumKuopioNorthern Savonia1980
Lahti Art MuseumLahtiPäijänne Tavastia1950
Mikkeli Art MuseumMikkeliSouthern Savonia1976
Nelimarkka MuseumAlajärviSouthern Ostrobothnia1964
Ostrobothnian MuseumVaasaOstrobothnia, Central Ostrobothnia1896
Oulu Museum of ArtOuluNorthern Ostrobothnia, Kainuu1963
Pori Art MuseumPoriSatakunta1979
Rovaniemi Art MuseumRovaniemiLapland (excluding Torne Valley and Sea Lapland)1983
South Karelia Art MuseumLappeenrantaSouth Karelia, Kymenlaakso1965
Tampere Art MuseumTamperePirkanmaa1931
Turku Art MuseumTurkuSouthwest Finland1904

National specialist museums

Seventeen[4] National specialist museums are responsible for the storage, research and exhibition of the subjects on their own field.[2] The first specialist museums were named in 1992.[5]

Name Image Location Type Established
Craft Museum of FinlandJyväskyläCraft1982
Design MuseumHelsinkiIndustrial design1873
Finnish Aviation MuseumVantaaAviation1969
Finnish Glass MuseumRiihimäkiGlass production1961
Finnish Labour Museum WerstasTampereSocial history, working life1993
Finnish Museum of Agriculture SarkaLoimaaAgriculture2005
Finnish Museum of PhotographyHelsinkiPhotography1969
Finnish Railway MuseumHyvinkääRailway1898
Forum MarinumTurkuMaritime, naval history1999
LustoPunkaharjuForestry1994
Military Museum of FinlandHelsinkiMilitary1929
MobiliaKangasalaAutomobile1992
Museum of Finnish ArchitectureHelsinkiArchitecture1956
Museum of TechnologyHelsinkiTechnology1969
SiidaInariSámi culture1959
Sports Museum of FinlandHelsinkiSport1943
Theatre MuseumHelsinkiTheatre1962

Other selected museums

Art museums

Name Image Location Type Established
Aine Art MuseumTornioArt1986
Amos RexHelsinkiArt2018
Cygnaeus GalleryHelsinkiArt1882
Didrichsen Art MuseumHelsinkiContemporary art1965
Espoo Museum of Modern ArtEspooContemporary art2006
HirvitaloTampereContemporary art2006
Kirpilä Art CollectionHelsinkiArt1992
Kunsthalle HelsinkiHelsinkiContemporary art, design1928
Kuntsi Museum of Modern ArtVaasaContemporary art2007
Rauma Art MuseumRaumaArt1970
Sara Hildén Art MuseumTampereArt1979
Serlachius MuseumsMänttä-VilppulaArt, history1945
Wäinö Aaltonen Museum of ArtTurkuContemporary art1967

History and specialized museums

Päivälehti Museum! Image Helsinki Mediamuseum 2001
Aboa Vetus & Ars NovaTurkuHistory, contemporary art1995
Alvar Aalto MuseumJyväskylä, HelsinkiArchitecture1966
Archipelago MuseumLoviisaCultural history1985
Ark Nature CentrePoriNatural history2000
Artillery Museum of FinlandHämeenlinnaMilitary1977
Aviation Museum of Central FinlandJyväskyläMilitary aviation1979
Eckerö Mail and Customs HouseEckeröMail, art1994
Emil Cedercreutz MuseumHarjavaltaHistory, art1916
Finnish Museum of GamesTampereGames, History2017
Glims Farmstead MuseumEspooAgriculture, open-air museum1958
Hallinportti Aviation MuseumJämsäMilitary aviation1971
Helsinki University MuseumHelsinkiUniversity museum2003
Hotel and Restaurant MuseumHelsinkiCuisine, tourism1971
Huittinen MuseumHuittinenHistory1950
Jakobstad - Pietarsaari MuseumJakobstadHistory1904
Jokioinen Museum RailwayJokioinenHeritage railway1978
Karelia Aviation MuseumLappeenrantaMilitary aviation2000
Karhulan ilmailukerho Aviation MuseumKotkaAviation1992
Lahti Ski MuseumLahtiWinter sports1959
LuostarinmäkiTurkuOpen-air museum1940
Maritime Museum of FinlandKotkaMaritime2008
Museum Masuuni BrunouJuankoskiIndustry1991
Military Music Museum of FinlandLahtiMilitary music2003
Moomin MuseumTampereArt1987
Museum for Motion PicturesHelsinkiFilm2004
NanoqJakobstadCultural history, open-air museum1991
Parola Tank MuseumHämeenlinnaMilitary1961
PukstaaviSastamalaLiterature2011
Päijänne Tavastia Aviation MuseumAsikkalaMilitary aviation2006
Qwensel HouseTurkuPharmacy1958
Raahe MuseumRaaheHistory1862
Radio and TV Museum (Lahti, Finland)LahtiMedia1993
Rauma Maritime MuseumRaumaMaritime2004
Rauma MuseumRaumaHistory1891
RIISA- Orthodox Church Museum of FinlandKuopioReligion1957
Rosenlew MuseumPoriIndustry2006
Rupriikki Media MuseumTampereMedia2001
Salpa Line MuseumMiehikkäläMilitary, open-air museum1987
Savo Railway MuseumPieksämäkiRailway1989
SeurasaariHelsinkiOpen-air museum1909
Spy MuseumTampereEspionage1998
Tampere Lenin MuseumTampereHistory1946
TurkansaariOuluOpen-air museum1961
VerlaKouvolaOpen-air museum, industry1972
Åland Maritime MuseumMariehamnMaritime1954
Åland MuseumMariehamnHistory, art1963

Historic house museums

Name Image Location Dedicated to Established
AholaJärvenpääJuhani Aho, Venny Soldan-Brofeldt1997
AinolaJärvenpääJean Sibelius1974
Aleksis Kivi Memorial CottageTuusulaAleksis Kivi1908
Birthplace of Jean SibeliusHämeenlinnaJean Sibelius1965
Burgher's HouseHelsinkiAlexander Wickholm1980
HalosenniemiTuusulaPekka Halonen1977
HvitträskKirkkonummiEliel Saarinen1971
Imperial fishing lodgeKotkaAlexander III of Russia1933
KalelaRuovesiAkseli Gallen-Kallela1965
Lepikon torppaPielavesiUrho Kekkonen1966
Louhisaari ManorMaskuCarl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim1967
Mannerheim MuseumHelsinkiCarl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim1951
MarelaRaumaGabriel Granlund1979
Studio AaltoHelsinkiAlvar Aalto
TamminiemiHelsinkiUrho Kekkonen1987
TarvaspääEspooAkseli Gallen-Kallela1961
Villa AaltoHelsinkiAlvar Aalto1998
Villa KokkonenJärvenpääJoonas Kokkonen1998
VisavuoriValkeakoskiEmil Wikström1967

References

  1. "Report on the situation of libraries, museums and archive". Archived from the original on 2013-08-07. The total number of library units was 1471. The total number of museums in Finland is 280, of which 139 are cultural history museums, 71 special museums, 55 art museums and 17 natural history museums.
  2. Museums and cultural heritage in the state administration Archived 2014-09-03 at the Wayback Machine Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  3. Museums & Galleries Discovering Finland. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  4. Specialized museums Archived 2009-03-06 at the Wayback Machine Museot.fi. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
  5. Valtakunnalliset erikoismuseot; Selvitys erikoismuseojärjestelmän tilasta ja tulevaisuudesta Archived 2014-09-03 at the Wayback Machine Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture (in Finnish). Retrieved 29 August 2014.
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