List of odd-toed ungulates by population

This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Javan rhinocerosRhinoceros sondaicus74[1]CR [2][2]It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia.
Sumatran rhinocerosDicerorhinus sumatrensis<80[3]CR[3][3]Maximum estimate.[3]
Przewalski's horseEquus ferus przewalskii300[4]EN[4][4]Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild.[4]
African wild assEquus africanus600[5]CR[5][5]Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia.[5]
Malayan TapirTapirus Indicus1,500–2,500[6]EN
Grévy's zebraEquus grevyi2,350[7]EN[7][7]
Mountain tapirTapirus pinchaque2,500[8]EN[8][8]Maximum estimate.[8]
Indian rhinocerosRhinoceros unicornis3,588[9]VU[9][9]It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable.
Black rhinocerosDiceros bicornis5,366–5,627[10]CR[10][10]Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct).[10]
Baird's tapirTapirus bairdii5,500[11]EN[11][11]Maximum estimate.[11]
White rhinocerosCeratotherium simum17,212-18,915[12]NT[12][12]
Mountain zebraEquus zebra26,500[13]VU[13]Unknown[13]Two subspecies:Hartmann’s (25,000) & Cape (1,500).[13]
OnagerEquus hemionus55,737[14]NT[14][14]
KiangEquus kiang60,000–70,000[15]LC[15][15]
Plains zebraEquus quagga500,000[16]NT[16][16]
MuleEquus asinus x Equus caballus10,000,000[17]Domesticated
DonkeyEquus africanus asinus40,000,000[18]Domesticated
HorseEquus ferus caballus58,000,000[19]Domesticated

See also

References

  1. "Javan rhinoceros". Retrieved 2017-04-04.
  2. van Strien, N.J., Steinmetz, R., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Han, K.H., Isnan, W., Rookmaaker, K., Sumardja, E., Khan, M.K.M. & Ellis, S. (2008). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. van Strien, N.J., Manullang, B., Sectionov, Isnan, W., Khan, M.K.M, Sumardja, E., Ellis, S., Han, K.H., Boeadi, Payne, J. & Bradley Martin, E. (2008). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Boyd, L. & King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  5. Moehlman, P.D., Yohannes, H., Teclai, R. & Kebede, F. (2012). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". Tapir Specialist Group. nil. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
  7. Moehlman, P.D., Rubenstein, D.I. & Kebede, F. (2008). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  8. Diaz, A.G., Castellanos, A., Piñeda, C., Downer, C., Lizcano, D.J., Constantino, E., Suárez Mejía, J.A., Camancho, J., Darria, J., Amanzo, J., Sánchez, J., Sinisterra Santana, J., Ordoñez Delgado, L., Espino Castellanos, L.A. & Montenegro, O.L. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. Talukdar, B.K., Emslie, R., Bist, S.S., Choudhury, A., Ellis, S., Bonal, B.S., Malakar, M.C., Talukdar, B.N. & Barua, M. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. Emslie, R. (2012). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  11. Castellanos, A., Foerester, C., Lizcano, D.J., Naranjo, E., Cruz-Aldan, E., Lira-Torres, I., Samudio, R., Matola, S., Schipper, J. & Gonzalez-Maya. J. (2008). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. Emslie, R. (2012). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  13. Novellie, P. (2008). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  14. Kaczensky, P., Lkhagvasuren, B., Pereladova, O., Hemami, M. & Bouskila, A. (2015). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2015-05-01.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. Shah, N., St. Louis, A., Huibin, Z., Bleisch, W., van Gruissen, J. & Qureshi, Q. (2008). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. King, S.R.B. & Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en.
  17. FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
  18. FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
  19. FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).
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