List of bats by population

This is a list of bat species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.

This list is not comprehensive, as not all bats have had their numbers quantified.

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Christmas Island PipistrellePipistrellus murrayi0[1]EX[1][1]Common and widespread until the 1980s. In January 2009, there were 4 individuals left. An immediate capturing project was requested to save the species, and efforts for approval included a personal meeting with then-Australian environment minister Peter Garrett. Due to a potential cost of a few hundred thousand dollars, the government decided against quick action and instead undertook a bureaucratic feasibility study. After its eventual assent in August 2009 a team of experts travelled to Christmas Island to capture the remaining individuals but only one was detected, which managed not to be caught. On August 27, 2009, the last remaining individual disappeared, causing the species to become extinct. Its subsequent disappearance may be one of very few times extinction has been witnessed first-hand. Reasons for the bat's extinction remain unknown.[1][2]
Jamaican greater funnel-eared batNatalus jamaicensis50[3]CR[3][3]Only found in the St. Clair Cave in Jamaica. Population estimate was done in 1970.[3]
Cuban greater funnel-eared batNatalus primus100[4]CR[4][4]Maximum estimate. Only found in a single cave.[4]
Seychelles Sheath-tailed BatColeura seychellensis100[5]CR[5][5]Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[5]
Bulmer's fruit batAproteles bulmerae160[6]CR[6][6]Only one colony is known to exist.[6]
Jamaican flower batPhyllonycteris aphylla250[7]CR[7][7]Colonies only at Marta Tick Cave and Stony Hill Cave.[7]
Flat-headed myotisMyotis planiceps250[8]EN[8][8]Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[8]
Bonin Flying FoxPteropus pselaphon300[9]CR[9][9]Maximum estimate.[9]
Arnhem leaf-nosed batHipposideros inornatus300[10]VU[10][11]Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[10]
New Georgian Monkey-faced BatPteralopex taki500[12]EN[12][12]Estimate is for mature individuals.[12]
Canary big-eared batPlecotus teneriffae500 – 2000[13]EN[13][13]
Livingstone's fruit batPteropus livingstonii1200[14]EN[14][14]
Coastal sheath-tailed batTaphozous australis1200 - 10 000[15][16]NT[15][15]
New Caledonia Wattled BatChalinolobus neocaledonicus1500[17]EN[17][17]Maximum estimate from known colonies.[17]
Azores noctuleNyctalus azoreum2000 – 5000[18]EN[18][18]
Thailand Roundleaf BatHipposideros halophyllus2500 – 10 000[19]VU[19][19]
Rodrigues flying foxPteropus rodricensis4000[20]CR[20][20]
Kitti's hog-nosed batCraseonycteris thonglongyai6600[21]VU[21][21]
Ghost BatMacroderma gigas7000 – 9000[22]VU[22][22]
Comoro rousetteRousettus obliviosus7100 – 17 100[23]VU[23][23]
Giant golden-crowned flying foxAcerodon jubatus10 000[24]EN[24]Unknown[24]Rough estimate; probably no more than 20 000.[24]
Banana batMusonycteris harrisoni10 000[25]VU[25][25]
Pemba Flying FoxPteropus voeltzkowi19 000[26]VU[26][26]Increase from a few hundred in the early 1990s.[26]
Mauritian flying foxPteropus niger25 000[11]EN[11][11]Minimum estimate.[11]
New Zealand lesser short-tailed batMystacina tuberculata30 000[27]VU[27][27]Minimum estimate.[27]
Madagascan flying foxPteropus rufus300 000[28]VU[28][28]
Grey-headed flying foxPteropus poliocephalus320 000 - 674 000[29]VU[30] [30]Estimates are based on incomplete knowledge of camp location and use.[29]
Indiana batMyotis sodalis387 300[31]EN[31][31]Though numbers are large compared to other bats classified as endangered, this species is listed as such due to a >50% decline over the past decade.[31]

See also

References

  1. Lumsden, L., Racey, P.A. & Hutson, A.M. (2010). "Pipistrellus murrayi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. Tim, Flannery (17 November 2012). "Unmourned death of a sole survivor". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2012-11-21. In an attempt to avert it I met Peter Garrett, then the environment minister, and warned him of the impending loss. I had brought offers of assistance and expertise from the Australian Mammal Society to his attention. The society was confident the species could be saved - at a cost of perhaps only a few hundred thousand dollars. But Garrett was convinced by the orthodoxy that ecosystems rather than species should be the focus of the national conservation effort, and I got the message that nothing would be done.
  3. Solari, S. (2016). "Natalus jamaicensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136824A22043871. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T136824A22043871.en. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  4. Dávalos, L. & Mancina, C. (2008). "Natalus primus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  5. Gerlach, J., Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. (2008). "Coleura seychellensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. Hutson, T., Helgen, K., Flannery, T. & Wright, D. (2008). "Aproteles bulmerae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. Koenig, S.; Davalos, L. (2015). "Phyllonycteris aphylla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2016-06-04.
  8. Arroyo-Cabrales, J., Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T., S., Cuarón, A.D. & de Grammont, P.C. (2008). "Myotis planiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. Ishii, N. & Maeda, K. (2008). "Pteropus pselaphon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  10. Richards, G. & Milne, D. (2008). "Hipposideros inornatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  11. Jenkins, R.K.B., Tatayah, V. & Racey, P.A. (2008). "Pteropus niger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. Hamilton, S., Helgen, K., James, R., Fisher, D. & Parnaby, H. (2008). "Pteralopex taki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. Aulagnier, S., Juste, J., Palmeirim, J. & Alcaldé, J.T. (2008). "Plecotus teneriffae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. (2008). "Pteropus livingstonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. Hall, L., Thomson, B. & Richards, G. (2008). "Taphozous australis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2014-07-25.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. Clague, C., Coles R., Hall, L. & Richards, G. (1999). "Coastal Sheathtail Bat". The Action Plan for Australian Bats, Environment Australia. Australian Government. Retrieved 2014-07-25.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. Brescia, F. (2008). "Chalinolobus neocaledonicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  18. Hutson, A.M., Aulagnier, S., Rainho, A. & Palmeirim, J. (2008). "Nyctalus azoreum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. Douangboubpha, B; Soisook, P. (2016). "Hipposideros halophyllus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2017.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  20. Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. (2008). "Pteropus rodricensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  21. Bates, P., Bumrungsri, S. & Francis, C. (2008). "Craseonycteris thonglongyai". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  22. McKenzie, N. & Hall, L. (2008). "Macroderma gigas". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  23. Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M. & Bergmans, W. (2008). "Rousettus obliviosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  24. Mildenstein, T., Cariño, A., Paul, S., Heaney, L., Alviola, P., Duya, A., Stier, S., Pedregosa, S., Lorica, R., Ingle, N., Balete, D., Garcia, J.J., Gonzalez, J.C., Ong, P., Rosell-Ambal, G. & Tabaranza, B. (2008). "Acerodon jubatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  25. Arroyo-Cabrales, J.; Ospina-Garces, S. (2015). "Musonycteris harrisoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2016-06-04.
  26. Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A.M., Bergmans, W. & Howell, K. (2008). "Pteropus voeltzkowi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  27. O'Donnell, C. (2008). "Mystacina tuberculata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
  28. Andriafidison, D, Cardiff, S.G., Goodman, S.M., Hutson, A.M., Jenkins, R.K.B., Kofoky, A.F., Rabearivelo, A., Racey, P.A., Ranivo, J., Ratrimomanarivo, F.H. & Razafimanahaka, H.J. (2008). "Pteropus rufus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  29. Department of the Environment (2014). "Pteropus poliocephalus". Species Profile and Threats Database. Department of the Environment, Canberra. Retrieved 2014-07-25.
  30. Lunney, D., Richards, G. & Dickman, C. (2008). "Pteropus poliocephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2014-07-25.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  31. Arroyo-Cabrales, J. & Ticul Alvarez Castaneda, S. (2008). "Myotis sodalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-20.
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