List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom)

This is a list of post-nominal letters used in the United Kingdom after a person's name in order to indicate their positions, qualifications, memberships, or other status. There are various established orders for giving these, e.g. from the Ministry of Justice, Debrett's and A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address, which are generally in close agreement; this order is followed in the list.[1][2][3]

Baronet or Esquire

RankPost-nominal
BaronetBt[4] or Bart
Knight BachelorKt[N 1]
EsquireEsq[4][N 2]

Orders and decorations

OfficePost-nominal
Victoria CrossVC[4]
George CrossGC[4]
Knight of the Order of the GarterKG[4]
Lady of the Order of the GarterLG[4]
Knight of the Order of the ThistleKT[4]
Lady of the Order of the ThistleLT[4]
Knight of the Order of Saint PatrickKP
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the BathGCB[4]
Order of MeritOM[4]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of IndiaGCSI[4]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St GeorgeGCMG[4]
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Indian EmpireGCIE[4]
Order of Victoria and AlbertVA[4]
Order of the Crown of IndiaCI[4]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian OrderGCVO[4]
Knight/Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British EmpireGBE[4]
Companion of HonourCH[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the BathKCB[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of the BathDCB[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of IndiaKCSI[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St GeorgeKCMG[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of St Michael and St GeorgeDCMG[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian EmpireKCIE[4]
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian OrderKCVO[4]
Dame Commander of the Royal Victorian OrderDCVO[4]
Knight Commander of the Order of the British EmpireKBE[4]
Dame Commander of the Order of the British EmpireDBE[4]
Companion of the Order of the BathCB[4]
Companion of the Order of the Star of IndiaCSI[4]
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St GeorgeCMG[4]
Companion of the Order of the Indian EmpireCIE[4]
Commander of the Royal Victorian OrderCVO[4]
Commander of the Order of the British EmpireCBE[4]
Distinguished Service OrderDSO[4]
Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian OrderLVO[4]
Officer of the Order of the British EmpireOBE[4]
Imperial Service OrderISO[4]
Imperial Service MedalISM[4]
Member of the Royal Victorian OrderMVO[4]
Member of the Order of the British EmpireMBE[4]
Indian Order of Merit (Military)IOM[4]
Conspicuous Gallantry CrossCGC
Royal Red CrossRRC[4]
Distinguished Service CrossDSC[4]
Military CrossMC[4]
Distinguished Flying CrossDFC[4]
Air Force CrossAFC[4]
Associate, Royal Red CrossARRC[4]
Order of British IndiaOBI[4]
Distinguished Conduct MedalDCM[4]
Conspicuous Gallantry MedalCGM[4]
George MedalGM[4]
Indian Distinguished Service MedalIDSM[4]
Distinguished Service MedalDSM[4]
Military MedalMM[4]
Distinguished Flying MedalDFM[4]
Air Force MedalAFM[4]
Medal for Saving Life at SeaSGM[4]
Indian Order of Merit (Civil)IOM[4]
Colonial Police Medal for GallantryCPM[4]
Queen's Gallantry MedalQGM[4]
Royal Victorian MedalRVM
British Empire MedalBEM[4]
King's Police MedalKPM[4]
King's Police and Fire Service MedalKPFSM[4]
Queen's Police MedalQPM[4]
Queen's Fire Service MedalQFSM[4]
Queen's Ambulance Service MedalQAM
Queen's Volunteer Reserve MedalQVRM
Colonial Police Medal for Meritorious ServiceCPM[4]
Meritorious Service MedalMSM
Army Emergency Reserve DecorationERD[4]
Volunteer Officers' DecorationVD[4]
Territorial DecorationTD[4]
Ulster Defence Regiment MedalUD
Efficiency DecorationED[4]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval ReserveRD[4]
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Volunteer ReserveVRD[4]
Air Efficiency AwardAE[4]
Queen's Volunteer QV
Volunteer Reserves Service MedalVR
Merchant Navy Medal for Meritorious ServiceMNM[N 3]

When listing the honours and awards enjoyed by any person it is not customary to include the Order of St John, as this is a Royal Order of Chivalry and not a State Order, and so confers no precedence. The statutes of the order state (statute 32(2)) The letters specified ... may be used ... but admission or promotion to any Grade of the Order ... shall not confer any rank, style, title, dignity, appellation or social precedence whatsoever.

The Grades of the Order of St John are:

Grade IBailiffs or Dames Grand CrossGCStJ
Grade IIKnights or Dames of Justice or GraceKStJ or DStJ
Grade III (a)ChaplainsChStJ
Grade III (b)Commanders (Brothers or Sisters)CStJ
Grade IVOfficers (Brothers or Sisters)OStJ
Grade VMember (since 2008)
Serving Brothers or Serving Sisters (before 2008)
MStJ
SBStJ or SSStJ
Grade VIEsquiresEsqStJ

Appointments

Appointments to The Queen
Privy Counsellor[N 4]PC[5]
Aide de Camp to Her MajestyADC[5]
Honorary Physician to The QueenQHP[5]
Honorary Surgeon to The QueenQHS[5]
Honorary Dental Surgeon to The QueenQHDS[5]
Honorary Nursing Sister to The QueenQHNS[5]
Honorary Chaplain to The QueenQHC[5]
Legal positions, etc.[N 5]
Supreme Court JusticeSCJ[8]
Justice of the High CourtJ[8]
Lord Justice of AppealLJ[8]
President of the Supreme CourtP[8]
Deputy President of the Supreme CourtDP[8]
Lord ChancellorLC[8]
Lord Chief JusticeCJ[8]
Master of the RollsMR[8]
Chancellor of the High CourtC[8]
Appointments
Queen's SerjeantQS
Serjeant-at-lawSL
King's Counsel[N 6]KC
Queen's Counsel[N 6]QC[9]
Justice of the PeaceJP[9]
Deputy LieutenantDL[9]
Legislators[N 7]
Member of Parliament[N 8]MP
Member of the Scottish ParliamentMSP
Member of the Welsh ParliamentMS
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly ('Member of the Legislative Assembly')MLA
Member of the House of Keys (Isle of Man)MHK
Speaker of the House of Keys (Isle of Man)SHK
Member of the Legislative Council (Isle of Man)MLC
Member of the European ParliamentMEP
Member of the London AssemblyAM[N 9]

University degrees and academic qualifications

These are usually given in ascending order, and may be followed by an abbreviation denoting the awarding Institute. "Hons" or "(Hons)" may be added after bachelor's or integrated master's degrees awarded with honours.

University degrees[N 10]
Foundation degreee.g. FdA, FdSc
Bachelor's degreee.g. BA, BSc
Primary qualifications in medicine, dentistry and veterinary science (master's level)e.g. MB ChB, MB BS, BM BS, BDS, BVSc, BVMS
Integrated master's degreee.g. MEng, MChem, MPhys, MPharm, MChem, MMath, MGeol, MSci, MArts
Master's degreee.g. MPhil, MLitt, MRes, MA, MSc, MBA,
Doctoratee.g. PhD/DPhil, EdD, DBA, DClinPsy
University abbreviations
Optionally given after the degree(s) to which they refer in formal lists.

(Only abbreviated forms shown; other institutions use full names (omitting "University of") in postnominals. Institutions are sometimes given in parentheses)
This refers to the institution granting the degree, not the place of study, e.g. London or Wales for degrees awarded by those federal universities, with the college name (e.g. UCL) only being used for degrees granted using the college's own degree awarding powers.[11]

University of AberdeenAberd[12][11] or Aberdon[13]
Abertay University, DundeeAber Dund[11]
Anglia Ruskin UniversityAng Rus[11]
Aston UniversityAston[11]
University of the Arts LondonArts Lond[11]
University of BedfordshireBedf[11]
Queen's University BelfastBelf[11] or QUB[14]
University of BirminghamBirm,[11] B'ham[15] or Bham[16]
Birmingham City UniversityBirm City[11]
University of BournemouthBourne[11]
University of BradfordBrad[11]
University of BrightonBrigh[11]
University of BristolBris[11]
Brunel UniversityBrun[11]
University of BuckinghamBuck[11]
University of CambridgeCantab[17] or Camb[11]
Canterbury Christ Church UniversityCant Univ[11]
Archbishop of CanterburyCantuar[11] or Lambeth[18]
Cardiff UniversityCard[11]
University of Central LancashireCen Lancs[11] or UCLan[19]
University of ChesterChest[11]
University of ChichesterCicest[20] or Chich[11]
Cass Business SchoolCass or Cass Lond
City, University of LondonCity Lond[11]
University of CoventryCov[11]
Cranfield UniversityCran[11]
University for the Creative ArtsUCA[21]
University of CumbriaCumb[11]
De Montfort UniversityDe Mont[11]
University of DundeeDund[11]
Durham UniversityDunelm[22] or Durh[11]
University of East AngliaEast Ang[11] or UEA[23]
University of East LondonEast Lond[11] or UEL[24]
University of EdinburghEdin[11]
University of ExeterExon[25] or Exe[11]
University of GlamorganGlam[11] (Now part of the University of South Wales)
University of GlasgowGlas[11]
Glasgow Caledonian UniversityGlas Cal[11]
University of GloucestershireGlouc[11]
University of GreenwichGreenw[11]
Guildhall School of Music and DramaGSMD[11]
Heriot-Watt UniversityH-W[11]
University of HertfordshireHerts[11]
University of HuddersfieldHudd[11]
Imperial College LondonImp or Imp Lond[11]
Institute of Education, LondonIOE Lond[11] (now part of UCL)
University of KentCantuar[27] or Kent. See note 1.
King's College LondonKCL[11]
Kingston UniversityKUL
University of LancasterLanc[11]
University of LeedsLeeds[11]
Leeds Metropolitan University (now renamed Leeds Beckett University)Leeds Met[11] (no abbreviation given for new name)
University of LeicesterLeic[11]
University of LincolnLinc[11]
University of LiverpoolLiv,[11] Lpool[28] or L'pool[29]
Liverpool Hope UniversityLiv Hope[11]
Liverpool John Moores UniversityLiv J Moores[11]
University of LondonLond[11] or Londin[30]
London Business SchoolLBS
London Metropolitan UniversityLond Met[11]
London School of Economics and Political ScienceLSE[11]
London School of Hygiene and Tropical MedicineLSHTM[11]
London South Bank UniversityLond SB[11]
Loughborough UniversityLough[11] or Lboro[31]
University of ManchesterManc[11]
Manchester Metropolitan UniversityManc Met[11]
University of MiddlesexMiddx[11]
Newcastle UniversityNewc[11] or Ncle[32]
University of North LondonNorth Lond[11]
University of NorthamptonN'ton[11]
University of NorthumbriaN'ria[11]
University of NottinghamNott[11]
Nottingham Trent UniversityNott Trent[11]
The Open UniversityOpen[11]
University of OxfordOxon[33] or Oxf[11]
Oxford Brookes UniversityOxf Brookes[11]
University of PlymouthPlym[11]
University of PortsmouthPort[11]
Queen Margaret UniversityQu Marg[11] or QMU[34]
Queen Mary, University of LondonQMUL[11]
University of ReadingR'dg[11] or Rdg[35]
Robert Gordon UniversityRobt Gor[11]
University of RoehamptonRoeh[11]
Royal Academy of MusicRAM[11]
Royal College of ArtRCA[11]
Royal College of MusicRCM[11]
Royal Holloway, University of LondonRHUL[11]
Royal Veterinary CollegeRVM[11]
University of St AndrewsSt And[11]
Salford UniversitySalf[11]
School of Oriental and African StudiesSOAS[11]
University of SheffieldSheff[11]
Sheffield Hallam UniversitySheff Hallam[11]
University of SouthamptonSoton[36] or S'ton[11]
St. Georges University of London SGUL
Southampton Solent UniversityS'ton Sol[11]
University of StaffordshireStaffs[11]
University of StirlingStir or Sruighlea[11]
University of StrathclydeStrath[11]
University of SunderlandSund[11]
University of SurreySur[11]
University of SussexSus[11]
University of TeessideTees[11]
Thames Valley UniversityThames V[11] (Now the University of West London)
University College LondonUCL[11]
Ulster UniversityUlster[11]
University of WalesWales or Cymru[11]
University of WarwickWarw[11]
University of the West of EnglandWest Eng[11] or UWE[37]
University of the West of ScotlandWest Sco[11]
University of WestminsterWestmin[11]
University of WinchesterWinton or Winc[11]
University of WolverhamptonWolv[11]
University of WorcesterWorc[11]
University of YorkEbor[38] or York
University diplomas, certificates, etc.
These are not given as postnominals according to Debrett's, however the Oxford University Calendar style guide lists them after degrees.
Postgraduate diplomaPgDip, PgD, PGDCCI, etc.
Postgraduate certificatePgCert, PgC, PgCLTHE, etc.
Graduate diplomaGradDip, GradD, GDip, etc.
Graduate certificateGradCert, GradC, GCert, etc.
Higher National CertificateHNC/HNCert
Higher National DiplomaHND/HNDip
Diploma of Higher EducationDipHE
BTEC Extended Diploma (Ordinary National Diploma)Dip, OND
Certificate of Higher EducationCertHE
Diploma of Imperial CollegeDIC
University fellowships and associateships, etc.
Fellow of King's College LondonFKC
Associate of King's CollegeAKC
Associate/Master of the Camborne School of Mines, University of ExeterACSM/MCSM
Associate of the University of HertfordshireAUH[39]
Associate of the Imperial College School of Medicine, LondonAICSM
Associate of the Royal School of Mines, Imperial College LondonARSM
Associate of the Royal College of Science, Imperial College LondonARCS
Associate in TheologyA.Th.
Licentiate in TheologyL.Th.
City & Guilds of London Institute
  Licentiate of the City & Guilds of London InstituteLCGI[40]
  Affiliate of the City & Guilds of London InstituteAfCGI[40]
  Graduate of the City & Guilds of London InstituteGCGI[40]
  Associate of the City & Guilds of London Institute See Note 2.ACGI
  City and Guilds Insignia Award in TechnologyCGIA
  Member of the City & Guilds of London InstituteMCGI[40]
  Fellow of the City & Guilds of London InstituteFCGI
  Honoris Causa Fellow of the City & Guilds of London InstituteHonFCGI

Note 1: Use of Cantuar for Kent is rare and risks confusion with both Lambeth degrees and the University of Canterbury, NZ. The Latin name for Kent is Cantium (hence Cantiensis) which would give Cant (also used by the University of Canterbury, NZ); the University of Kent was originally the University of Kent at Canterbury.

Note 2: Awarded to undergraduates who receive a BEng or MEng degree from a programme within the City and Guilds College-Imperial College London.

Religious institutes and medical qualifications

Religious institutes

Some examples are given here. See the list of Catholic religious institutes for a fuller listing of current Catholic orders (although note that that article gives American-style post-nominals with stops; when used in the UK the stops should be omitted).

Christian BrothersCFC
Oratory of Saint Philip NeriCong. Orat.
Canons RegularCR + Initials of specific Congregation e.g. CRIC
Marist BrothersFMS
De La Salle BrothersFSC
Missionary Society of Saint PaulMSP
Order of Friars MinorOFM
Order of Friars Minor CapuchinOFM Cap.
Conventual FranciscansOFM Conv.
Ordinariate of Our Lady of WalsinghamOLW
BenedictinesOSB
Order of Preachers ("Dominicans" or "Blackfriars")OP, OPL (Tertiaries)
Society of the Sacred HeartRSCJ
SalesiansSDB
Society of Jesus (Jesuits)SJ
Anglican FranciscansSSF or CSF (1st Order), OSC (2nd Order), TSSF (3rd Order)

Medical qualifications

According to Debrett's, these are placed directly after orders, decorations and medals (i.e. replacing university degrees). Unlike other degrees, medical qualifications are listed in descending order, doctorates first.[41]

Diploma of Child HealthDCH (RCPCH)
Doctor of MedicineDM; MD
Doctor of SurgeryDCh; DS
Doctor of Dental SurgeryDDS
Master of SurgeryMCh; MChir; MS; ChM
Master of Dental SurgeryMDS; MChD
Master of the Art of ObstetricsMAO
Master of Orthopaedic SurgeryMChOrth
Master of Clinical PsychologyMClinPsychol
Master of Clinical ScienceMClSc
Master of Community HealthMCommH
Master of MedicineMMed
Master of Medical ScienceMMedSci; MMS
Master of Public HealthMPH
Bachelor of MedicineBM; MB
Bachelor of Dental SurgeryBDS; BChD; BDentS
Bachelor of the Art of ObstetricsBAO
Bachelor of AcupunctureBAc
Bachelor of Applied ScienceBASc
Bachelor of Medical ScienceBMedSci
Bachelor of PharmacyBPharm
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of SurgeryMB BChir; MB ChB; MBBCh;

MB BS; BM BCh; BM BS; BM

Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandFDSRCS
Fellow of the Academy of Wilderness MedicineFAWM
Fellow of the Royal College of AnaesthetistsFRCA
Fellow of the Royal College of Emergency MedicineFRCEM
Fellow of the College of ParamedicsFCPara
Fellow of the Royal College of NursingFRCN
Fellow of the Royal College of OphthalmologistsFRCOphth
Fellow of the Royal College of PhysiciansFRCP
Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child HealthFRCPCH
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghFRCPEd
(Medical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFRCP(Glas)
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandFRCS
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghFRCSEd
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of IrelandFRCSI
(Surgical) Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFRCSGlasg
Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsFRCOG
Fellow of the Royal College of General PractitionersFRCGP
International Fellow of the Royal College of General PractitionersFRCGP(Int)
Fellow of the Royal College of Occupational TherapistsFRCOT
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of IrelandFRCPI
Fellow of the Royal College of PathologistsFRCPath
Fellow of the Royal College of PsychiatristsFRCPsych
Fellow of the Royal College of RadiologistsFRCR
Fellow in Dental Surgery Royal College of SurgeonsFDS RCS
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghFDS RCSEd
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowFDS RCPS(Glas)
Fellow of the Faculty of Intensive Care MedicineFFICM
Member of the Royal College of Emergency MedicineMRCEM
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMFDS (RCS Eng)
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMFDS RCPS(Glasg)
Member of the Faculty of Intensive Care MedicineMFICM
Member of the Faculty of Public HealthMFPH
Member of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical MedicineMFPM
Member of the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive HealthcareMFSRH
Member of the Joint Dental Faculties, Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMJDF(RCS Eng)
Member of the Royal College of AnaesthetistsMRCA
Member of the College of ParamedicsMCPara
Member of the Royal College of NursingMRCN
Member of the Royal College of OphthalmologistsMRCOphth
Member of the Royal College of PhysiciansMRCP
Member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child HealthMRCPCH
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghMRCPEd
(Medical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMRCP(Glas)
(Intercollegiate) Member of the Royal Colleges of Physicians of the United KingdomMRCP(UK)
Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsMRCOG
(Surgical) Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of GlasgowMRCS(Glasg)
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of IrelandMRCSI
Member of the Royal College of General PractitionersMRCGP
International Member of the Royal College of General PractitionersMRCGP(Int)
Having passed the MRCGP examinations, (sans current RCGP membership)MRCGP (year achieved)
Member of the Royal College of Occupational TherapistsMRCOT
Member of the Royal College of PathologistsMRCPath
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of IrelandMRCPI
Member of the Royal College of PsychiatristsMRCPsych
Member of the Royal College of RadiologistsMRCR
Member of the Royal College of Speech and Language TherapistsMRCSLT
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of EnglandMRCS
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of EdinburghMRCSEd

Fellowship or membership of learned societies, academies or professional institutions

These are generally placed in the order learned societies first, then Royal academicians, then professional institutions. There are two schools of thought as to how these should be ordered within each category: A & C Black's Titles and Forms of Address states that "As a general rule, letters should be shown in the order of the foundation of the societies, etc."[3] Contrary to this, Debrett's consider that within learned societies: "There is no recognised order for placing these letters. In practice, where one society is indisputably of greater importance than another the letters are usually placed in that order."[42][N 11] Similarly, for professional institutions: "[T]here is no recognised order for placing qualifications awarded by different bodies, a recipient usually places these letters on headed paper, business cards, etc, in order of importance to his particular profession."[44] There is no clear distinction between a learned society and a professional institute. With regard to Royal Academicians, Debrett's says: "Although Royal Academicians come second in this list, it is not suggested that they yield in precedence to fellows of learned societies. In practice, the two lists do not coincide."[45] Black's note that where a professional body or society has multiple grades of membership, only the highest is used except in professional correspondence, and that fellowships "election to which is a distinction" (e.g. FRS, FRSA, RA, FBA) should be used on all correspondence.[3]

In this table, all societies, institutions, etc. are listed alphabetically by substantive name,[N 12] rather than attempting to establish an order of precedence.

Some post-nominals (and associated professional titles) are protected as "Professions Regulated by Professional Bodies Incorporated by Royal Charter" under the European professional qualification directives.[46] These are indicated with an asterisk (e.g. CEng*).

Memberships and fellowships of the various medical Royal Colleges are listed post-nominally as medical qualifications (see the previous section) rather than with professional bodies and learned societies.

British Academy[42]
  Fellow of the British AcademyFBA
Learned Society of Wales
  Fellow of the Learned Society of WalesFLSW
Royal Academicians[45]
  President of the Royal AcademyPRA
  Past President of the Royal AcademyPPRA
  Royal AcademicianRA
  Associate of the Royal AcademyARA
Royal Academy of Engineering
  Fellow of the Royal Academy of EngineeringFREng
Royal Institution of Great Britain
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Great BritainFRI (This membership grade was abolished in 2015).
  Member of the Royal Institution of Great BritainMRi
  Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Great BritainAMRI
Royal Irish Academy[47][N 13]
  Member of the Royal Irish AcademyMRIA
Royal Scottish Academicians[45]
  President of the Royal Scottish AcademyPRSA
  Past President of the Royal Scottish AcademyPPRSA
  Royal Scottish AcademicianRSA
  Associate of the Royal Scottish AcademyARSA
  Honorary Royal Scottish AcademicianHRSA[48]
The Royal Society
  Fellow of the Royal SocietyFRS[42]
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal SocietyHonFRS
  President of the Royal SocietyPRS[42][N 14]
  Foreign Member of the Royal SocietyForMemRS
Royal Society of Edinburgh[42]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of EdinburghFRSE
A
Association of Accounting Technicians[49]
  Fellow Member of the Association of Accounting TechniciansFMAAT
  Member of the Association of Accounting TechniciansMAAT
  AAT BookkeeperAATQB[50]
Institute of Acoustics (United Kingdom)[51]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of AcousticsHonFIOA
  Fellow of the Institute of AcousticsFIOA
  Member of the Institute of AcousticsMIOA
  Associate Member of the Institute of AcousticsAMIOA
  Technician Member of the Institute of AcousticsTechIOA
Institute and Faculty of Actuaries[52]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of ActuariesHonFIA or HonFFA
  Fellow of the Institute and Faculty of ActuariesFIA* or FFA*[N 15]
  Associate of the Institute and Faculty of ActuariesAIA* or AFA*
Institute of Administrative Management[53]
  Fellow of the Institute of Administrative ManagementFInstAM
  Member of the Institute of Administrative ManagementMInstAM
  Associate of the Institute of Administrative ManagementAInstAM
The Royal Aeronautical Society[54]
  Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical SocietyFRAeS*
  Companion of the Royal Aeronautical SocietyCRAeS
  Member of the Royal Aeronautical SocietyMRAeS*
  Associate Member of the Royal Aeronautical SocietyAMRAeS
  Associate of the Royal Aeronautical SocietyARAeS
Central Association of Agricultural Valuers[55]
  Fellow of the Central Association of Agricultural ValuersFAAV
Institution of Analysts and Programmers[56]
  Fellow of the Institution of Analysts and ProgrammersFIAP
  Member of the Institution of Analysts and ProgrammersMIAP
  Associate Member of the Institution of Analysts and ProgrammersAMIAP
  Graduate of the Institution of Analysts and ProgrammersGradIAP
Royal Anthropological Institute[57]
  Fellow of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and IrelandFRAI
Society of Antiquaries of London[58]
  Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of LondonFSA
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland[59]
  Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of ScotlandFSAScot
Chartered Institute of Arbitrators[60]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of ArbitratorsFCIArb*
  Member of the Chartered Institute of ArbitratorsMCIArb*
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of ArbitratorsACIArb*
Chartered Institute for Archaeologists[61]
  Member of the Chartered Institute for ArchaeologistsMCIfA
  Associate of the Chartered Institute for ArchaeologistsACIfA
  Practitioner of the Chartered Institute for ArchaeologistsPCIfA
Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland[62]
  Fellow, Academic Fellow, or Retired Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in ScotlandFRIAS
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of Architects in ScotlandHon FRIAS
Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists[63]
  Chartered Architectural TechnologistsMCIAT*
  Architectural TechnicianTCIAT
  Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Architectural TechnologistsACIAT
The Royal Society of Arts[64]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of ArtsFRSA
  Royal Designer for IndustryRDI
The Royal Scottish Society of Arts[65]
  Fellow of the Royal Scottish Society of ArtsFRSSA
Archives and Records Association[66]
  Registered Member of the Archives and Records AssociationRMARA
Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland[67]
 Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland FRAS[N 16]
Institute of Asset Management[73]
  Fellow of the Institute of Asset ManagementFIAM
  Member of the Institute of Asset ManagementMIAM
Royal Astronomical Society[74]
  Fellow of the Royal Astronomical SocietyFRAS
B
Society of Bereavement Practitioners[75]
  Fellow of The Society of Bereavement PractitionersFSPB
  Accredited Member of The Society of Bereavement PractitionersMSPB(Acc)
  Member of The Society of Bereavement PractitionersMSPB
Royal Society of Biology[76]
  Associate member of the Royal Society of BiologyAMRSB
  Member of the Royal Society of BiologyMRSB
  Fellow of the Royal Society of BiologyFRSB
Institute of Biomedical Science[77]
  Fellow of the Institute of Biomedical ScienceFIBMS
  Member of the Institute of Biomedical ScienceMIBMS
  Licentiate of the Institute of Biomedical ScienceLIBMS
Royal Institute of British Architects[78]
  Past President[N 17] of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsPPRIBA
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsHon. FRIBA
  International Fellow of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsInt. FRIBA
  Chartered Member of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsRIBA
  Initials still allowed for use if granted prior to the 1971 charter:
  Fellow of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsFRIBA
  Associate of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsARIBA
  Licentiate of the Royal Institute of British ArchitectsLRIBA
Institute of Builders' Merchants
  Fellow of the Institute of Builders' MerchantsFIBM
  Member of the Institute of Builders' MerchantsMIBM
Chartered Institute of Building [79]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of BuildingFCIOB
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Building (Chartered Construction Manager or Chartered Builder)MCIOB*
  Initials still allowed for use (until 2025) if granted prior to 1 July 2015:
  Associate member of the Chartered Institute of BuildingACIOB*
  Incorporated member of the Chartered Institute of BuildingICIOB
Chartered Association of Building Engineers[80]
  Fellow of the Chartered Association of Building EngineersFCABE
  Member of the Chartered Association of Building EngineersMCABE
  Associate member of the Chartered Association of Building EngineersACABE
  Graduate member of the Chartered Association of Building EngineersGradCABE
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers[81]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Building Services EngineersFCIBSE
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Building Services EngineersMCIBSE*
  Associate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services EngineersACIBSE
  Licentiate of the Chartered Institution of Building Services EngineersLCIBSE
Forum for the Built Environment[82]
  Fellow of the Forum for the Built EnvironmentFFB
  Member of the Forum for the Built EnvironmentMFB
Burgon Society[83]
  Fellow of the Burgon SocietyFBS
Business Continuity Institute[84]
  Fellow of the Business Continuity InstituteFBCI
  Associate Fellow of the Business Continuity InstituteAFBCI
  Member of the Business Continuity InstituteMBCI
  Associate Member of the Business Continuity InstituteAMBCI
C
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales[85][86]
  Chartered Accountant (Associate of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales)ACA*
  Chartered Accountant (Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales)FCA*
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland[87]
  Chartered Accountant (Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants)CA*
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants[88]
  Chartered Certified Accountant (Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants)FCCA*
  Chartered Certified Accountant (Member of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants)ACCA*
Institute of Chartered Foresters[89]
  Fellow of the Institute of Chartered ForestersFICFor
  Member of the Institute of Chartered ForestersMICFor*
The Chartered Governance Institute, formerly Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators[90]
  Graduate Member of The Chartered Governance InstituteGradCG/GradICSA
  Associate of The Chartered Governance InstituteACG/ACIS
  Fellow of The Chartered Governance InstituteFCG/FCIS
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered SurveyorsFRICS
  Member of the Royal Institution of Chartered SurveyorsMRICS*
  Associate of the Royal Institution of Chartered SurveyorsAssocRICS*
Institution of Chemical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Chemical EngineersFIChemE
  Member of the Institution of Chemical EngineersMIChemE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Chemical EngineersAMIChemE
Royal Society of Chemistry[91]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of ChemistryFRSC
  Member of the Royal Society of ChemistryMRSC
  Associate Member of the Royal Society of ChemistryAMRSC
Royal College of Chiropractors[92]
  Members of one of the specialist faculties add the abbreviation for that faculty in parentheses after the post-nominal for their membership level:
  Pain Faculty(Pain)[93]
  Animal Faculty(Animal)[94]
  Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty(Paeds)[95]
  Sport & Exercise Faculty(Sport)[96]
  Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty(Ortho)[97]
  Fellow of the Royal College of ChiropractorsFRCC
  Member of the Royal College of ChiropractorsMRCC
  licentiate of the Royal College of ChiropractorsLRCC
British Society of Cinematographers[98]
  Full Member of the British Society of CinematographersBSC
  Associate Member of the British Society of CinematographersAssoc. BSC[N 18]
Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management[99]
  Fellow of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency ManagementFICPEM
  Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency ManagementMICPEM
  Associate Member of the Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency ManagementAMICPEM
Institution of Civil Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Civil EngineersFICE
  Member of the Institution of Civil EngineersMICE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Civil EngineersAMICE
  Graduate Member of the Institution of Civil EngineersGMICE
Institute of Clinical Research[100]
  Registered member of the Institute of Clinical ResearchRICR
  Professional member of the Institute of Clinical ResearchMICR
  Fellow of the Institute of Clinical ResearchFICR
British Computer Society[101]
  Fellow of the British Computer SocietyFBCS
  Member of the British Computer SocietyMBCS
  Associate Member of the British Computer SocietyAMBCS
Institute of Concrete Technology
Fellow of the Institute of Concrete Technology FICT
Institute of Consulting[102]
  Fellow of the Institute of ConsultingFIC
  Member of the Institute of ConsultingMIC
  Associate of the Institute of ConsultingAIC
Institute of Continuing Professional Development
  Fellow of the Institute of Continuing Professional DevelopmentFInstCPD
  Member of the Institute of Continuing Professional DevelopmentMInstCPD
Institute of Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability
  Fellow of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and SustainabilityFICRS
  Member of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and SustainabilityMICRS
  Associate of the Institute of Corporate Responsibility and SustainabilityAICRS
British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy
  Member of the British Association for Counselling and PsychotherapyMBACP
  Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and PsychotherapyMBACP (Accred.)
  Senior Accredited Member of the British Association for Counselling and PsychotherapyMBACP (Snr Accred.)
CREST - The professional body for the technical security industry[103]
  Fellow of CRESTFCREST[104][105]
The Cybernetics Society[106]
  Fellow of the Cybernetics SocietyFCybS
  Member of the Cybernetics SocietyMCybS
  Honorary Fellow of the Cybernetics SocietyHonFCybS
D
Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security Studies
  Fellow of the Royal United Services Institute for Defence & Security StudiesFRUSI
Chartered Society of Designers
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of DesignersFCSD
  Member of the Chartered Society of DesignersMCSD
British Dietetic Association[107]
  Fellow of the British Dietetic AssociationFBDA
  Member of the British Dietetic AssociationMBDA
Institute of Directors[108]
  Fellow of the Institute of DirectorsFIoD
  Member of the Institute of DirectorsMIoD
Association of British Dispensing Opticians
  Fellow of the Association of British Dispensing OpticiansFBDO
Roll of Distinguished Philatelists
  Signatory to the Roll of Distinguished PhilatelistsRDP
Society of Dyers and Colourists[109]
  Fellow of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsFSDC
  Licentiate of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsLSDC*
  Associate of the Society of Dyers and ColouristsASDC
E
Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental ManagementFCIEEM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Ecology and Environmental ManagementMCIEEM
Educational Institute of Scotland
  Fellow of the Educational Institute of ScotlandFEIS
Institution of Electrical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Electrical EngineersFIEE
  Member of the Institution of Electrical EngineersMIEE
Faculty of Emergency Nursing
  Associate of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing AFEN
  Member of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing MFEN
  Fellow of the Faculty of Emergency Nursing FFEN
Emergency Planning Society[110]
  Fellow of the Emergency Planning SocietyFEPS
  Member of the Emergency Planning SocietyMEPS
  Associate Member of the Emergency Planning SocietyAMEPS
Energy Institute
  Member of the Energy InstituteMEI*
  Fellow of the Energy InstituteFEI*
Bureau of Engineer Surveyors
  Fellow of the Bureau of Engineer SurveyorsFBES
  Member of the Bureau of Engineer SurveyorsMBES
  Associate Member of the Bureau of Engineer SurveyorsAMBES
Institution of Engineering and Technology
  Honorary Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and TechnologyHonFIET
  Fellow of the Institution of Engineering and TechnologyFIET
  Member of the Institution of Engineering and TechnologyMIET*
  Technician Member of the Institution of Engineering and TechnologyTMIET
Institution of Engineering Designers
  Fellow of the Institution of Engineering DesignersFIED
  Member of the Institution of Engineering DesignersMIED
  Associate of the Institution of Engineering DesignersAIED
Royal Entomological Society
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Entomological SocietyHon.FRES
  Fellow of the Royal Entomological SocietyFRES
  Member of the Royal Entomological SocietyMem.RES
Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
FCIEH*
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health
(Chartered Environmental Health Practitioner or Environmental Health Officer)
MCIEH*
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland[111]
  Fellow of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of ScotlandFREHIS
  Member of the Royal Environmental Health Institute of ScotlandMREHIS
The Academy of Experts[112][113]
  Associate Member (AMAE) of The Academy of ExpertsAMAE
  Full Member of The Academy of ExpertsMAE
  Fellow of The Academy of ExpertsFAE
  Qualified Dispute Resolver (Mediator)QDR
Institute of Explosives Engineers
  Fellow of the Institute of Explosives EngineersFIExpE
  Member of the Institute of Explosives EngineersMIExpE
F
Worshipful Company of Farriers[114]
  Associateship of the Worshipful Company of FarriersAWCF
  Fellowship of the Worshipful Company of FarriersFWCF
Institute of Financial Accountants
  Fellow of the Institute of Financial AccountantsFFA
  Associate of the Institute of Financial AccountantsAFA
Institution of Fire Engineers
  Graduate of the Institution of Fire EngineersGIFireE
  Member of the Institution of Fire EngineersMIFireE
The Institute of Fire Safety Managers
  Fellow of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersFIFSM
  Member of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersMIFSM
  Associate of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersAIFSM
  Technician of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersTIFSM
  Student of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersSIFSM
  Honorary Member of The Institute of Fire Safety ManagersHon MIFSM
Institute of Food Science & Technology[115]
  Fellow of the Institute of Food Science and TechnologyFIFST
  Member of the Institute of Food Science and TechnologyMIFST
The Chartered Society of Forensic Science[116]
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science FCSFS
  Member of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science MCSFS
  Associate of the Chartered Society of Forensic Science ACSFS
G
Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers[117]
Note: Members (except Member Managers) and Fellows must also hold CEng, IEng, or EngTech
  Fellow of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersFIGEM
  Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersMIGEM*
  Graduate Member of the Institute of Gas Engineers and ManagersGradIGEM
Royal Geographical Society (with Institute of British Geographers)
  Fellow of the Royal Geographical SocietyFRGS
Geological Society of London[118]
  Fellow of the Geological Society of LondonFGS
Guild of Liturgical Organists
  Fellow of the Guild of Liturgical OrganistsFGLO
H
British Society of Hearing Aid Audiologists
  Fellow of the British Society of Hearing Aid AudiologistsFSHAA
  Member of the British Society of Hearing Aid AudiologistsMSHAA
Higher Education Academy (formerly the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher Education)
  Associate Fellow of the Higher Education AcademyAFHEA
  Fellow of the Higher Education AcademyFHEA
  Senior Fellow of the Higher Education AcademySFHEA
  Principal Fellow of the Higher Education AcademyPFHEA
  Member of the Institute for Learning and Teaching in Higher EducationILTM (superseded by FHEA)
Institute of Highway Engineers
  Fellow of the Institute of Highway Engineers FIHE
  Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers MIHE
  Associate Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers AMIHE
  Apprentice Member of the Institute of Highway Engineers APPIHE
  Road Safety Auditors Register of the Institute of Highway Engineers RegRSA (IHE)
Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
  Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Highways and TransportationFCIHT
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and TransportationMCIHT
  Associate Member of the Chartered Institution of Highways and TransportationAMCIHT
Royal Historical Society
  Member of the Royal Historical SocietyMRHistS
  Fellow of the Royal Historical SocietyFRHistS
British Horological Institute
  Fellow of the British Horological InstituteFBHI
  Member of the British Horological InstituteMBHI
  Licentiate of the British Horological InstituteLBHI
Institute of Hospitality
  Fellow of the Institute of HospitalityFIH
  Member of the Institute of HospitalityMIH
  Associate Member of the Institute of HospitalityAIH
Chartered Institute of Housing[119]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of HousingFCIH (obsolete but still permitted if previously granted)
  Chartered Institute of Housing Chartered MemberCIH Chartered Member or CIHCM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of HousingCIH Member or CIHM (MCIH* (obsolete))
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of HousingACIH (obsolete)
I
Chartered Institute of Information Security[120]
 Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Information Security FCIIS
 Member of the Chartered Institute of Information Security MCIIS
 Associate of the Chartered Institute of Information Security ACIIS
 Accredited Affiliate of the Chartered Institute of Information Security AfCIIS
British Institute of Innkeeping
  Fellow of the British Institute of InnkeepingFBII
  Member of the British Institute of InnkeepingMBII
Chartered Insurance Institute
  Award Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute CII (Award)
  Certificate Qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute Cert CII
  Diploma qualified member of the Chartered Insurance Institute DipCII
  Associate of the Chartered Insurance Institute
(Chartered Insurer/Chartered Insurance Practitioner/Chartered Insurance Broker)
ACII*
  Fellow of the Chartered Insurance InstituteFCII
Institute of Interim Management
  Companion of the Institute of Interim ManagementCIIM
  Member of the Institute of Interim ManagementMIIM
  Associate of the Institute of Interim ManagementAIIM
Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors
  Certified Internal AuditorCIA
  Qualification in Internal Audit LeadershipQIAL
  Chartered Internal AuditorCMIIA
Irish Guild of Organists and Choristers
  Fellow of the Irish Guild of Organists and ChoristersFIGOC
  Licentiate of the Irish Guild of Organists and ChoristersLIGOC (suspended)
  Associate of the Irish Guild of Organists and ChoristersAIGOC
Institute of IT Training
  Companion of the Institute of IT TrainingCIITT
  Fellow of the Institute of IT TrainingFIITT
  Member of the Institute of IT TrainingMIITT
  Institute Certified Training Practitioner (Institute of IT Training)ICTP
  Senior Associate Member of the Institute of IT TrainingSIITT
  Associate Member of the Institute of IT TrainingAIITT
Institute of Supply Chain Management
  Learner Institute of Supply Chain ManagementLSCM
  Affiliate Member Institute of Supply Chain ManagementAFSCM
  Member of the Institute of Supply Chain ManagementMSCM
  Associate Member Institute of Supply Chain ManagementASCM
  Professional Member Institute of Supply Chain ManagementPSCM
  Expert Member Institute of Supply Chain ManagementESCM
  Consultant Member Institute of Supply Chain ManagementCSCM
  Fellow of Institute of Supply Chain ManagementFSCM
J
Chartered Institute of Journalists[121]
  Member of the Chartered Institute of JournalistsMCIJ
K
British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society
  Fellow of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television SocietyFBKS
  Member of the British Kinematograph, Sound and Television SocietyMBKS
L
Landscape Institute
  Fellow of the Landscape InstituteFLI
  Chartered Member of the Landscape InstituteCMLI
Institute of Leadership and Management[122]
  Fellow of the Institute of Leadership and ManagementFInstLM
  Member of the Institute of Leadership and ManagementMInstLM
  Associate Member of the Institute of Leadership and ManagementAMInstLM
  Affiliate of the Institute of Leadership and ManagementAInstLM
Institute for Learning
  Fellow of the Institute for LearningFIfL
  Member of the Institute for LearningMIfL
British Institute for Learning and Development
  Associate of the British Institute for Learning & DevelopmentABILD
  Member of the British Institute for Learning & DevelopmentMBILD
  Fellow of the British Institute for Learning & DevelopmentFBILD
Association for Learning Technology
  Certified Member of the Association for Learning TechnologyCMALT
Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsFCLIP*
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsMCLIP*
  Certified Affiliate of the Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsACLIP*
Institute of Licensed Trade Stock Auditors
  Fellow of the Institute of Licensed Trade Stock AuditorsFILSA
  Member of the Institute of Licensed Trade Stock AuditorsMILSA
Chartered Institute of Linguists[123]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of LinguistsFCIL
  Member of the Chartered Institute of LinguistsMCIL
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of LinguistsACIL
Linnean Society of London
  Fellow of the Linnean Society of LondonFLS
  Associate of the Linnean Society of LondonALS
The Royal Society of Literature
  Companion of LiteratureClit FRSL[42]
  Fellow of the Royal Society of LiteratureFRSL[42]
  Member of the Royal Society of LiteratureRSLM
Society of Local Council Clerks
  Principal Member of Society of Local Council ClerksPSLCC
  Fellow of Society of Local Council ClerksFSLCC
Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport in the UK
  Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK)FCILT
  Chartered Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK)CMILT
  Member of The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (UK)MILT
Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP)
  Fellow of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsFCLIP
  Chartered Member of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsMCLIP
  Associate Member of The Chartered Institute of Library and Information ProfessionalsACLIP
M
The Magic Circle
  Member of The Magic CircleMMC
  Associate of The Inner Magic CircleAIMC
  Member of The Inner Magic CircleMIMC
Chartered Institute of Management Accountants[124]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Management AccountantsFCMA
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Management AccountantsACMA*
  Chartered Global Management Accountant[N 19]CGMA[N 20]
Chartered Management Institute[126][127]
  Companion of the Chartered Management InstituteCCMI
  Fellow of the Chartered Management InstituteFCMI*
  Member of the Chartered Management InstituteMCMI*
  Associate member of the Chartered Management InstituteACMI
Chartered Institute of Marketing
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of MarketingFCIM
  Member of the Chartered Institute of MarketingMCIM*
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of MarketingACIM
Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology[128]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyHonFIMarEST
  Fellow of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyFIMarEST
  Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyMIMarEST
  Associate Member of the Institute of Marine Engineering Science and TechnologyAMIMarEST
International Institute of Marine Surveying[129]
  Honorary Fellow of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingHonFIIMS
  Honorary Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingHonMIIMS
  Full Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingMIIMS
  Associate Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingAssocIIMS
  Technician Member of the International Institute of Marine SurveyingTechIIMS
Institute of Masters of Wine
  Member of the Institute of Masters of Wine (Master of Wine)MW
Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining
  Fellow of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningFIMMM
  Professional Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningMIMMM
  Associate Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningAIMMM
  Professional Graduate of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningProfGradIMMM
  Graduate of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningGradIMMM
  Technician Member of the Institute of Materials, Minerals and MiningTIMMM
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications[130]
  Fellow of the Institute of Mathematics and its ApplicationsFIMA
  Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its ApplicationsMIMA
  Associate Member of the Institute of Mathematics and its ApplicationsAMIMA
The Marine Biological Association[131]
  Fellow of the Marine Biological AssociationFMBA
  Professional Member of the Marine Biological AssociationMem.MBA
Institute of Measurement and Control[132][133]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and ControlHonFInstMC
  Fellow of the Institute of Measurement and ControlFInstMC
  Member of the Institute of Measurement and ControlMInstMC*
  Technician Member of the Institute of Measurement and ControlTInstMC
Institution of Mechanical Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical EngineersFIMechE
  Member of the Institution of Mechanical EngineersMIMechE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Mechanical EngineersAMIMechE
Academy of Medical Educators
  Fellow of the Academy of Medical EducatorsFAcadMEd
  Member of the Academy of Medical EducatorsMAcadMEd
Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management
  Member of the Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management of the Academy of Medical Royal CollegesMFMLM
Academy of Medical Sciences
  Fellow of the Academy of Medical SciencesFMedSci
The Mental Health Collective
  Fellow of the Mental Health CollectiveFMHC
Royal Meteorological Society
  Fellow of the Royal Meteorological SocietyFRMetS
Royal Microscopical Society
  Fellow of the Royal Microscopical SocietyFRMS
  Honorary Fellow of the Royal Microscopical SocietyHonFRMS
Institute of the Motor Industry
  Fellow of the Institute of the Motor IndustryFIMI
  Member of the Institute of the Motor IndustryMIMI
  Associate Member of the Institute of the Motor IndustryAMIMI
  Licentiate Member of the Institute of the Motor IndustryLIMI
  Affiliate Member of the Institute of the Motor IndustryAffIMI
  Certified Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor IndustryCAE
  Advanced Automotive Engineer of the Institute of the Motor IndustryAAE
Incorporated Society of Musicians[134]
Member of the Incorporated Society of Musicians MISM
Student Member of the Incorporated Society of Musicians SMISM
Fellow of the Incorporated Society of Musicians (15 years continuous membership) FISM
National College of Music
  Fellow of the National College of MusicFNCM
N
British Naturalists' Association[135]
  Fellow of the British Naturalists' Association (Honoris Causa)HonFBNA
  Fellow of the British Naturalists' AssociationFBNA
  Registered Member of the British Naturalists' AssociationMBNA
  Registered Associate Member of the British Naturalists' AssociationABNA
Nautical Institute
  Fellow of the Nautical InstituteFNI
  Associate Fellow of the Nautical InstituteAFNI
  Member of the Nautical InstituteMNI
  Associate Member of the Nautical InstituteAMNI
Royal Institution of Naval Architects[136]
  Member of the Royal Institution of Naval ArchitectsMRINA
  Fellow of the Royal Institution of Naval ArchitectsFRINA
  Associate Member of the Royal Institution of Naval ArchitectsAMRINA
  Associate of the Royal Institution of Naval ArchitectsAssocRINA
Royal Institute of Navigation
  Member of the Royal Institute of NavigationMRIN
  Fellow of the Royal Institute of NavigationFRIN
Nuclear Institute[137]
  Member of the Nuclear InstituteMNucl
  Fellow of the Nuclear InstituteFNucI
Royal Numismatic Society
  Fellow of the Royal Numismatic SocietyFRNS
O
Institution of Occupational Safety and Health
  Fellow of the Institution of Occupational Safety and HealthCFIOSH
  Chartered Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and HealthCMIOSH
  Graduate Member of the Institution of Occupational Safety and HealthGradIOSH
Society of Operations Engineers
  Fellow of the Society of Operations EngineersFSOE
  Member of the Society of Operations EngineersMSOE
  Associate Member of the Society of Operations EngineersAMSOE
The Operational Research Society[138]
  Fellow of The OR SocietyFORS
  Associate Fellow of The OR SocietyAFORS
  Associate of The OR SocietyAORS
  Candidate Associate of The OR SocietyCandORS
Royal College of Organists
  Associate of the Royal College of OrganistsARCO
  Fellow of the Royal College of OrganistsFRCO
P
Royal Society of Painter-Printmakers
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Painter-PrintmakersRE
  Associate of the Royal Society of Painter-PrintmakersARE
  President of the Royal Society of Painter-PrintmakersPRE
  Past President of the Royal Society of Painter-PrintmakersPPRE
  Vice President of the Royal Society of Painter-PrintmakersVPRE
Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys
(Chartered Patent Agent or Chartered Patent Attorney (since June 2006))
CPA
Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Payroll ProfessionalsFCIPP
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Payroll ProfessionalsMCIPP
Permanent Way Institution[139][140]
  Fellow of the Permanent Way InstitutionFPWI
  Member of the Permanent Way InstitutionMPWI
Personal Finance Society
  Fellow of the Personal Finance Society FPFS
  Associate Member of the Personal Finance Society APFS
  Diploma Qualified Member of the Personal Finance Society DipPFS
  Certificate Qualified Member of the Personal Finance Society CertPFS
Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development[141][142]
  Chartered Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentChartered FCIPD
  Chartered Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentChartered MCIPD
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAssoc CIPD
  Academic Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAcademic FCIPD
  Academic Member of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAcademic MCIPD
  Academic Associate of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and DevelopmentAcademic Assoc CIPD
Royal Pharmaceutical Society[143]
  Associate of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyARPharmS
  Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyMRPharmS
  Pharmaceutical Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietySRPharmS
  Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyFRPharmS
Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty[144]
  Stage I Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty memberMFRPSI
  Stage II Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty memberMFRPSII
  Royal Pharmaceutical Society Faculty FellowFFRPS
Royal Philatelic Society London
  Member of the Royal Philatelic Society LondonMRPSL
  Fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society LondonFRPSL
Cambridge Philosophical Society
  Fellow of the Cambridge Philosophical SocietyFCPS
Royal Photographic Society[145]
  Licentiate of the Royal Photographic SocietyLRPS
  Associate of the Royal Photographic SocietyARPS
  Fellow of the Royal Photographic SocietyFRPS
  Qualified Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic SocietyQIS LRPS
  Graduate Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic SocietyGIS ARPS
  Accredited Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic SocietyAIS ARPS
  Accredited Senior Imaging Scientist Royal Photographic SocietyASIS FRPS
  Qualified in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic SocietyQICI LRPS
  Graduate in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic SocietyGICI ARPS
  Accredited in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic SocietyAICI ARPS
  Accredited Senior in Imaging in the Creative Industries Royal Photographic SocietyASICI FRPS
Institute of Physics[146][147][148]
  Honorary Fellow of the Institute of PhysicsHonFInstP
  Fellow of the Institute of PhysicsFInstP
  Member of the Institute of PhysicsMInstP
Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine[149]
  Fellow of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in MedicineFIPEM
  Full Member of the Institute of Physics and Engineering in MedicineMIPEM
Chartered Society of Physiotherapy
  Member of the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy MCSP
  Fellow of the Chartered Society of PhysiotherapyFCSP
Institution of Plant Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Plant EngineersFIPlantE
  Member of the Institution of Plant EngineersMIPlantE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Plant EngineersAMIPlantE
Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating Engineering[150]
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating EngineeringFCIPHE
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating EngineeringMCIPHE
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Plumbing & Heating EngineeringACIPHE
Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & SupplyFCIPS
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Procurement & SupplyMCIPS
Society of Professional Engineers UK
  Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UKP.Eng, FSPE
  Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UKP.Eng, MSPE
  Honorary Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UKHon FSPE
  Associate of the Society of Professional Engineers UKASPE
  Retired Fellow of the Society of Professional Engineers UKRetd FSPE
  Retired Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UKRetd MSPE
  Retired Associate Member of the Society of Professional Engineers UKRetd ASPE
Institute of Professional Sound
  Fellow of the Institute of Professional SoundFIPS
  Member of the Institute of Professional SoundMIPS
  Associate Member of the Institute of Professional SoundAIPS
Association for Project Management
  Fellow of the Association for Project ManagementFAPM
  Member of the Association for Project ManagementMAPM
Property Consultants Society
  Fellow of the Property Consultants SocietyFPCS
  Associate of the Property Consultants SocietyAPCS
Royal Society of Portrait Painters
  Member of the Royal Society of Portrait PaintersRP
  President of the Royal Society of Portrait PaintersPRP
  Past President of the Royal Society of Portrait PaintersPPRP
British Psychological Society
  Member of the British Psychological SocietyMBPsS
  Associate Fellow of the British Psychological SocietyAFBPsS
  Fellow of the British Psychological SocietyFBPsS
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsFCIPR
  Member of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsMCIPR
  Associate of the Chartered Institute of Public RelationsACIPR
Q
Chartered Quality Institute
  Fellow of the Chartered Quality InstituteFCQI
  Member of the Chartered Quality InstituteMCQI
  Practitioner of the Chartered Quality InstitutePCQI
R
Institution of Railway Signal Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Railway Signal EngineersFIRSE
  Member of the Institution of Railway Signal EngineersMIRSE
  Associate Member of the Institution of Railway Signal EngineersAMIRSE
Institution of Railway Operators
  Fellow of the Institution of Railway OperatorsFIRO
  Member of the Institution of Railway OperatorsMIRO
  Associate Member of the Institution of Railway OperatorsAIRO
Institute of Refrigeration
  Fellow of the Institute of RefrigerationFInstR
  Member of the Institute of RefrigerationMInstR
  Technician Members of the Institute of RefrigerationTMInstR
  Associate Members of the Institute of RefrigerationAMInstR
Regional Studies Association
  Fellow of the Regional Studies AssociationFeRSA
  Member of the Regional Studies AssociationMeRSA
Institute of Risk Management[151]
  Certified Fellow of the Institute of Risk ManagementCFIRM
  Certified Member of the Institute of Risk ManagementCMIRM
  Full Member of the Institute of Risk ManagementMIRM
  Technical Specialist of the Institute of Risk ManagementSIRM
  Certificate Member of the Institute of Risk ManagementIRMCert
International Institute of Risk & Safety Management
  Fellow of the International Institute of Risk & Safety ManagementFIIRSM
  Member of the International Institute of Risk & Safety ManagementMIIRSM
  Associate of the International Institute of Risk & Safety ManagementAIIRSM
  Recognised Safety Practitioner with the International Institute of Risk & Safety ManagementRSP
Royal Society for Public Health
  Associate of the Royal Society for Public HealthAMRSPH
  Member of the Royal Society for Public HealthMRSPH
  Fellow of the Royal Society for Public HealthFRSPH
Institute of Road Transport Engineers
  Fellow of the Institute of Road Transport EngineersFIRTE
  Member of the Institute of Road Transport EngineersMIRTE
  Associate Member of the Institute of Road Transport EngineersAMIRTE
Institution of Royal Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Royal EngineersFInstRE
  Member of the Institution of Royal EngineersMInstRE
  Honorary Member of the Institution of Royal EngineersHonMInstRE
S
Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators
  Fellow of the Institute of Scientific and Technical CommunicatorsFISTC
  Member of the Institute of Scientific and Technical CommunicatorsMISTC
Royal British Society of Sculptors
  Fellow of the Royal British Society of SculptorsFRBS
  Member of the Royal British Society of SculptorsMRBS
Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)
  Fellow of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)FCSI
  Member of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)MCSI
  Associate of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI)ACSI
The Security Institute
  Fellow of The Security InstituteFSyI
  Member of The Security InstituteMSyI
  Associate of The Security InstituteASyI
International Security Management Institute[152]
  Fellow of International Security Management InstituteF.ISMI
Academy of Social Sciences
  Fellow of the Academy of Social SciencesFAcSS
  Academician of the Academy of Social Sciences (used 1999-2014)AcSS
British Association of Social Workers
  Member of the British Association of Social WorkersMBASW
  Fellow of the British Association of Social WorkersFBASW
Society for Nautical Research[153]
  Fellow of the Society for Nautical ResearchFSNR
Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers[154]
  Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers College of FellowsFISSECOF or FInstSSECOF
  Fellow of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and EngineersFISSE or FInstSSE
  Senior Surveyor of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and EngineersSSISSE or SSInstSSE
  Principal Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and EngineersPAISSE or PAInstSSE
  Associate of the Institute of Specialist Surveyors and EngineersAISSE or AInstSSE
Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine[155]
  Fellow of the Faculty of Sports and Exercise MedicineFFSEM
  Member of the Faculty of Sports and Exercise MedicineMFSEM
Institute of Sport and Recreation Management
  Member of the Institute of Sport and Recreation ManagementM.Inst.SRM
  Associate Member of the Institute of Sport and Recreation ManagementA.Inst.SRM
Staff and Educational Development Association
  Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development AssociationFSEDA
  Associate Fellow of the Staff and Educational Development AssociationAFSEDA
Royal Statistical Society
  Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society FSS (pre-1992 Fellows Only)[156]
Institution of Structural Engineers
  Fellow of the Institution of Structural EngineersFIStructE
  Member of the Institution of Structural EngineersMIStructE*
  Associate Member of the Institution of Structural EngineersAMIStructE
Institute of Swimming
  Fellow of the Institute of SwimmingFIOS
  Member of the Institute of SwimmingMIOS
T
Chartered Institute of Taxation[157]
  Chartered Tax AdvisorCTA
Chartered College of Teaching (formerly College of Teachers)[158]
  Honorary Fellow of the Chartered College of Teaching HonFCCT
  Fellow of the Chartered College of TeachingFCCT
  Honorary Member of the Chartered College of Teaching HonMCCT
  Member of the Chartered College of TeachingMCCT
 Historical Affiliate of the Chartered College of Teaching FCollT, FCollP, MCollT, MCollP, AMCollT
The Textile Institute[159]
  Licentiate of the Textile InstituteLTI*
  Associate of the Textile InstituteATI
  Fellow of the Textile InstituteFTI
Royal Town Planning Institute
  Member of the Royal Town Planning InstituteMRTPI
Institute of Traffic Accident Investigators
  Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident InvestigatorsMITAI
  Associate Member of the Institute of Traffic Accident InvestigatorsAMITAI
Institute of Translation & Interpreting[160]
  Fellow of the Institute of Translation & InterpretingFITI[161]
  Member of the Institute of Translation & InterpretingMITI[162]
  Associate of the Institute of Translation & InterpretingAITI[163]
Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
  Fellow of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneFRSTMH
or FRSTM&H (obsolete)
Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners
  Member of the Society of Trust and Estate PractitionersTEP
U
Association of University Administrators
  Fellow of the Association of University AdministratorsFAUA
  Accredited Member of the Association of University AdministratorsAMAUA
  Member of the Association of University AdministratorsMAUA
UK Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians[164]
  Fellow of the UK Registry of Emergency Medical TechniciansEMT-F
  Member of the UK Registry of Emergency Medical TechniciansEMT-R
  To use the post-nominals EMT-F or EMT-R person must appear on the managed voluntary register held by the UKREMT
V
W
Chartered Institution of Wastes Management
  Member of the Chartered Institution of Wastes ManagementMCIWM or CRWM
Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Wastes Management FCIWM
The Society of Writers to Her Majesty's Signet[N 21]
  Writer to the SignetWS
  Associate Writer to the SignetAWS
X
Y
Z
  Fellow of the London Zoological SocietyFZS

Chartered and other professional statuses

Some bodies award Chartered and other professional statuses with separate designatory letters from those indicating membership. These letters are placed before the designatory letters for fellowship or membership of the awarding body, e.g. CPhys MInstP. Where chartered status is a membership level within an institute, this is shown under that institute's entry above, e.g. Chartered Architectural Technologists, MCIAT, or Chartered Tax Advisor, CTA.

British Society of Animal Science
  Registered Animal ScientistRAnimSci[165]
  Registered Animal TechnologistRAnimTechnol[165]
Royal Society of Biology
  Chartered BiologistCBiol*[166]
Association of Building Engineers
  Chartered Building EngineerCBuildE[80]
Royal Society of Chemistry
  Chartered ChemistCChem*[167]
British Computer Society
  Chartered Information Technology ProfessionalCITP*[101]
  Registered Information Technology TechnicianRITTech*[168]
Institute of Directors
  Chartered DirectorCDir
Society of Dyers and Colourists
  Chartered ColouristCCol*[109]
Bodies licensed by the Engineering Council
  Chartered EngineerCEng*[169]
  International Professional Engineer (UK)IntPE(UK)[170]
  Incorporated EngineerIEng*[169]
  Engineering TechnicianEngTech*[169]
  ICT TechnicianICTTech*[169]
Bodies licensed by the Society for the Environment
  Chartered EnvironmentalistCEnv[171]
Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland
  Chartered Environmental Health OfficerCh.EHO*[111]
  Environmental Health OfficerEHO*[111]
Institute of Food Science & Technology
  Registered Food AuditorRFoodAM[172]
  Registered Food MentorRFoodM[172]
  Registered Food Safety PrincipalRFoodSP[173]
  Registered Food Safety ManagerRFoodSM[173]
  Registered Food Safety PractitionerRFoodSPrac[173]
  Registered Food Safety TechnicianRFoodSTech[173]
  Registered Sensory ScientistRSensSci[115]
Royal Geographical Society
  Chartered GeographerCGeog*[174]
  Chartered Geographer (Economic)CGeog (Econ)[174]
  Chartered Geographer (GIS)CGeog (GIS)[174]
  Chartered Geographer (Geomorphology)CGeog (Geomorph)[174]
  Chartered Geographer (Teacher)CGeog (Teacher)[174]
Geological Society of London
  Chartered GeologistCGeol*[175]
Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
  Chartered Transport Planning ProfessionalCTPP[176]
Chartered Institute of Horticulture
  Chartered HorticulturistCHort[177]
Chartered Institute of Linguists
  Chartered LinguistCL[178]
Chartered Management Institute
  Chartered ManagerCMgr*[126]
Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology
  Chartered Marine EngineerCMarEng*[179]
  Incorporated Marine EngineerIMarEng[179]
  Marine Engineering TechnicianMarEngTech[179]
  Chartered Marine ScientistCMarSci[179]
  Registered Marine ScientistRMarSci[179]
  Chartered Marine TechnologistCMarTech[179]
  Registered Marine TechnologistRMarTech[179]
  Marine TechnicianMarTech[179]
Chartered Institute of Marketing
  Chartered MarketerCMktr[180]
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
  Chartered MathematicianCMath*[181]
  Chartered Mathematics TeacherCMathTeach*[181]
Royal Meteorological Society
  Chartered MeteorologistCMet*[182]
  Registered MeteorologistRMet[183]
Institute of Physics
  Chartered PhysicistCPhys*[146]
Association for Project Management
  Chartered Project ProfessionalChPP[184]
  Registered Project ProfessionalRPP[184]
Chartered Institute of Public Relations
  Chartered Public Relations PractitionerChart.PR[185]
Bodies licensed by the Science Council
  Chartered ScientistCSci*[186]
  Chartered Science TeacherCSciTeach[186]
  Registered ScientistRSci[186]
  Registered Science TechnicianRSciTech[186]
Bodies licensed by the Worshipful Company of Security Professionals
  Chartered Security ProfessionalCSyP[187]
Royal Statistical Society
  Chartered StatisticianCStat*[188]
  Graduate Statistician of the Royal Statistical SocietyGradStat[188]
Chartered College of Teaching
  Chartered Teacher CTeach[189]
Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals[190]
 Registered Technology Transfer Professional RTTP
The Textile Institute
  Chartered Textile TechnologistCText*[159]
Transport Planning Society
  Chartered Transport Planning ProfessionalCTPP[191]
Chartered Institution of Wastes Management
Chartered Resources and Waste Manager CRWM
Chartered Waste Manager MCIWM

Membership of the armed forces and civilian services

In the armed forces, two or more branches may have officers with the same or similar titles, such as "Captain," which is a rank in the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Marines. To differentiate between the branches, post-nominals such as "RN" are used. However, such post-nominals are not used for the higher positions, since the higher officers are differently-titled in each branch.

This is the last set of post-nominals given by the Ministry of Justice and Debrett's; it is not included by Black's.

Armed forces and civilian services
Royal Navy[N 22] rank or rank abbreviation followed byRN
Royal Naval Reserve[N 22] rank or rank abbreviation followed byRNR
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNVR
Royal Fleet Auxiliary[N 22] rank or rank abbreviation followed byRFA
Royal Naval Auxiliary Service rank or rank abbreviation followed by RNXS
Army[N 23] rank or rank abbreviation followed byHAC, RE, RAC, RA, RMP, RS, REME, RLC, AGC, etc.
Royal Air Force[N 24] rank or rank abbreviation followed byRAF
Royal Auxiliary Air Force rank or rank abbreviation followed byRAuxAF
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[N 24] rank or rank abbreviation followed byRAFVR
Cadet Forces Commission rank or rank abbreviation followed by CFC (but not in the RAF Air Cadets who should use RAFAC)
Royal Marines rank or rank abbreviation followed byRM
Royal Marines Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed byRMR
Merchant Navy MN
Maritime Volunteer Service MVS
Approved retired officers(Retd)

Professional qualifications

Registered Social Worker || RSW

Qualifications in music
Bachelor's degreeBMus
Master's degreee.g. MMus, MPerf
DoctorateDMus
Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music
  Associate of the Royal Schools of MusicARSM[192]
  Diplomate of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of MusicDipABRSM
  Licentiate of the Royal Schools of MusicLRSM
  Fellow of the Royal Schools of MusicFRSM
  Certificate of Music Educators CME ABRSM
Royal Academy of Music
  Licentiate of Royal Academy of MusicLRAM
  Professional Diploma in Performance/CompositionProf.Dip
  Advanced Diploma in Performance/OperaAdvDip
London College of Music
  Diplomate of London College of MusicDipLCM
  Associate of London College of MusicALCM
  Licentiate of London College of MusicLLCM
  Fellow of London College of MusicFLCM
Royal College of Music
  Associate of Royal College of MusicARCM
  Artist Diploma in Performance/Opera/CompositionArtDip
Royal College of Music and Royal Academy of Music
  Graduate of the Royal Schools of MusicGRSM
Trinity College London
  Graduate of Trinity College LondonGTCL(Hons)
  Associate of Trinity College LondonATCL
  Associate of Trinity College London (theory) AMusTCL
  Licentiate of Trinity College LondonLTCL
  Licentiate of Trinity College London (theory) LMusTCL
  Fellow of Trinity College LondonFTCL
Victoria College of Music
  Diplomate of Victoria College of MusicDipVCM
  Associate of Victoria College of MusicAVCM
  Licentiate of Victoria College of MusicLVCM
  Fellow of Victoria College of MusicFVCM
Royal College of Organists
Colleague of the Royal College of Organists CRCO
  Associate of the Royal College of OrganistsARCO
  Fellow of the Royal College of OrganistsFRCO
  Diploma in Choral DirectionDipCHD
  Licentiate in Teaching of the Royal College of OrganistsLTRCO
Qualifications in dance
Royal Academy of Dance
  Fellow of Royal Academy of DanceFRAD
  Licentiate of Royal Academy of DanceLRAD
  Associate of the Royal Academy of DanceARAD
  Registered Teacher Status with the Royal Academy of DanceRAD RTS
National Association of Teachers of Dancing
  Fellow of National Association of Teachers of DancingFNATD
  Licentiate of National Association of Teachers of DancingLNATD
  Associate of the National Association of Teachers of DancingANATD
  Student Teacher of the National Association of Teachers of DancingSNATD
Qualifications in accountancy
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants
  Certificate in International Financial ReportingCertIFR
  Diploma in International Financial ReportingDipIFR
  Certificate in Digital Innovation for FinanceCertDIF
  Licentiate Certificate in International AuditingCertIA
Legal qualifications
Diploma in English LawDip Eng Law
Bachelor's degreeLLB, BCL
Master's degreeLLM, MLaw, MJur
DoctorateDPhil, PhD, LLD, DCL, JD
Honorary DoctorateDCL hc, LLD hc, HonDCL, HonLLD
Diploma in Legal Practice (Scotland)DipLP
Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Legal ExecutivesFCILEx
Graduate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal ExecutivesGCILEx
Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal ExecutivesACILEx
Qualified Professional HR CounselQPHR Counsel
Fellow of the Institute of ParalegalsF.Inst.Pa
Full Member (Qualified Paralegal) of the Institute of ParalegalsQ.Inst.Pa
Associate Paralegal (Registered Paralegal) of the Institute of ParalegalsA.Inst.Pa
Social work qualifications
Certificate of Qualification in Social Work (awarded 1975-1991)CQSW
Diploma in Social Work (awarded 1991-2009)DipSW
Bachelor of Social WorkBSW
Master of Social WorkMSW
Logistics and transport qualifications
LogisticianFSCM, CSCM, ESCM, PSCM, ASCM, MSCM, AFSCM, LSCM. FCILT, CMILT, MILT, CPL, CTP, CML, PLS, CTL, DLP, PLog, EJLog, ESLog, EMLog, JrLog, Log, SrLog
Architectural qualifications
ArchitectureBArch, MArch, DipArch, PgDipArch, RIBA, RIAS, RIAI, RSAW
Conservation ArchitectureCA & SCA,[193] AABC & CAABC[194]
Medical qualifications
MedicineMB/BM/ChB BCh/BS/BCh/BChir
SurgeryMRCS, FRCS, MS, MCh, etc.
PhysiciansMRCP, FRCP, MRCPCH, FRCPCH, MRCPath etc.
Physician Associates PA-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the Faculty of Physician Associates, Royal College of Physicians)
PathologistsFRCPath
Pharmaceutical PhysiciansMFPM, FFPM
DentistryBDS, BChD
DietitiansRD
Sport and exercise medicine physiciansMFSEM(UK), FFSEM(UK)
PsychiatristsMRCPsych, FRCPsych
Obstetricians and GynaecologistsMRCOG, FRCOG
Emergency physiciansMRCEM, FRCEM
Emergency Medical TechnicianEMT-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the U.K Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians(UKREMT))[195]
AnaesthetistsFRCA, FFPMRCA etc.
General practitionersMRCGP, FRCGP
Dispensing OpticiansFADO, FBDO
OptometristsFCOptom, MCOptom
ParamedicsFdSc, BSc (Hon), MSc, MCPara, FCPara[196][197]
Pre-hospital care providersDIMC RCSEd, FIMC RCSEd, Dip RTM RCSEd, DMCC, DipROM RCSEd, DipPUC (CoP), DipUMC (RCSEd)
Podiatry BSc (Hons), DPodM, MChS, FCPM, FCPodS, FFPM RCPS (Glasg)
PhysiotherapyDPT, BSc Phys (Hons), MCSP, FCSP, etc.
Occupational therapyMRCOT, FRCOT, SROT, etc.
Operating Department PractitionerODP, BSc, DipHE etc.
RadiographerMSCR, FSCR, etc.
Registered NurseRGN, RNA, RNC, RNMH, RNLD, BSc, BNurs, MSc, MNurSci, DNP etc.
Registered Veterinary NursesRVN
Speech & Language TherapistBSc, MSc, MRCSLT, Cert.MRCSLT
Veterinary surgeonsBVSc, BVetMed, VetMB, BVM&S, BVMS, MRCVS, FRCVS
Wilderness medicineFAWM,[198] DipMtnMed, DiMM, DiDMM[199]
Pharmaceutical Qualifications
Pharmacy degreeMPharm (post 1997), BPharm, BSc (Pharmacy)
Postgraduate diplomaPgDipClinPharm, PgDipCommPharm, PgDipGPP PgDipGenPharmPrac
Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyMRPharmS
Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietySRPharmS
Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyFRPharmS
Member of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyMFRPSI, MFRPSII
Fellow of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical SocietyFFRPS
Certified Pharmacy TechnicianCPhT, Reg Pharm Tech
Fellow of the Veterinary Pharmacy AssociationFVPA
Member of the Veterinary Pharmacy AssociationMVPA
Alternative medicine Qualifications
ChiropractorsMScChiro, MChiro, DC
Medical homeopathsLFHOM, MFHOM, FFHOM
OsteopathsMOst
Teaching qualifications
Master of EducationMEd
Bachelor of EducationBEd
Certificate in EducationCert. Ed.
Chartered Teacher[189] CTeach
Postgraduate Certificate in Academic PracticePGCAP
Postgraduate Certificate in Higher EducationPGCHE
Postgraduate Certificate in EducationPGCE
Postgraduate Diploma in EducationPGDipEd
Professional Graduate Diploma in EducationPGDE
National Professional Qualification for HeadshipNPQH
National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership[200]NPQSL
National Professional Qualification for Middle LeadershipNPQML
Qualified Teacher StatusQTS, QTLS
Teaching qualifications (pre-2017)
These were awarded by The College of Teachers until 2016, and holders are still entitled to use the post-nominal letters under the Royal Charter of The Chartered College of Teaching.[158] DFCOT, FCOT (or FCP), AdDipCOT, LCOT (or LCP), DipCOT, ACOT (or ACP), AdCertCOT, DipASE
Scientific Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered ScientistCSci
Chartered BiologistCBiol
Chartered ChemistCChem
Chartered PhysicistCPhys
Chartered PsychologistCPsychol
Chartered Science TeacherCSciTeach
Registered ScientistRSci
Registered Science TechnicianRSciTech
Registered Animal ScientistRAnimSci
Land based Qualifications: Royal Societies
Royal Forestry Society - Master in Arboriculture MArb (RFS)[201]
Royal Horticultural Society - Master of Horticulture MHort (RHS)[202]
Engineering Qualifications: Professional Registers
Chartered EngineerCEng
Incorporated EngineerIEng
Engineering TechnicianEngTech
ICT TechnicianICTTech
Diploma in Engineering Management (ASEE)DEM
Marine operational, technical and scientific qualifications
Master Unlimited/Foreign Going/Class 1 Certificate of CompetencyMaster Mariner, MM
Chartered Marine EngineerCMarEng
Chartered Marine ScientistCMarSci
Chartered Marine TechnologistCMarTech
Incorporated Marine EngineerIMarEng
Marine Engineering TechnicianMarEngTech
Nursing qualifications (pre-2007)
Although technically out of date, some of these titles are still in common usage, particularly with nurses registered with the NMC's precedent body.RGN SRN RMN RSCN SEN SEN(M) EN EN(M) RNMH RN
Nursing and midwifery qualifications as of 2007[N 25]RM RN1/RNA RN2 RN3/RNMH RN4 RN5/RNLD RN6 RN8/RNC RN7 RN9 RHV RSN ROH RFHN (Scotland only)

(Nursing Associate - England only) - NAR

Nurse recorded qualifications
The nurse must be registered in one of the above categories to be eligible to study for and use these post-nominal letters (exc NAR)SPAN SPMH SPCN SPLD SPHP SCHM SCLD SPCC SPDN V100 V200 V300 LPE
Management qualifications
Institute of Management Specialists[203]
  Companion of the Institute of Management SpecialistsComp.I.M.S.
  Fellow of the Institute of Management SpecialistsF.I.M.S.
  Member of the Institute of Management SpecialistsM.I.M.S.
  Associate Member of the Institute of Management SpecialistsA.M.I.M.S.
  Student Member of the Institute of Management SpecialistsStud.I.M.S.
Rescue Qualifications
Certificate in Specialist RescueCertSR
Diploma in Specialist RescueDipSR

Other awards

Awards other than Crown Honours are not normally listed except in the context of events related to the awarding body

British Red Cross Society Awards & Honours
  Badge of Honour (No Category – abbreviation of categories below – Common Usage)BH
  Badge of Honour for Devoted Service – Uncommon UsageBH(D)
  Badge of Honour for Distinguished Service – Uncommon UsageBH(DS)
  Badge of Honour for Outstanding Service – Uncommon UsageBH(OS)

Youth organisations

Member of the UK Youth Parliament MYP[204]
Deputy Member of the UK Youth Parliament DMYP[204]
Member of the Scottish Youth Parliament MSYP[205]
Youth Councillor YC
Cadet Cdt
Head Police Cadet H/CDT
Youth Police and Crime Commissioner YPCC

Notes

  1. The post-nominal Kt for a knight bachelor has largely fallen into desuetude. It is not in the authorised list of post nominals in the London Gazette. It is only used by those who hold a higher title which obscures their "Sir" (such as a clergymen who do not by custom use the title "Sir").
  2. Esquire (or Esq as a suffix) is now commonly used in the UK in place of the prefix Mr in formal address; according to the Dictionary of Genealogy it has no real meaning, while according to Buckingham Palace it is an entitlement of all British-born men.
  3. Postnominals date from Sep 16 onwards, when it became a state award. Previous awards of the Merchant Navy Medal, awarded from 2005 to 2015, did not attract post-nominal letters. See http://www.merchantnavymedal.org/
  4. The letters "PC" are normally only used to identify members of the Privy Council who are peers. The distinction is needed because peers already hold a prefix ("Rt Hon" or higher) even when they are not Privy Counsellors, while the same cannot be said of non-peers.[5] However if the prefix "The Right Honourable" is omitted before a non-peer's name then the post-nominal letters "PC" may be used to identify a persons membership of the Privy Council.[6]
  5. King's Counsel is used during the reign of a king, Queen's Counsel during the reign of a queen
  6. Placed here on the Ministry of Justice list but after memberships of learned societies, royal academies and professional bodies by both Debrett's and Black's
  7. "Member of Parliament" is used in the UK and other Commonwealth nations to describe members of the lower house of Parliament only. In the UK, members of the House of Commons are described as Members of Parliament, but members of the House of Lords are not.
  8. When the London Assembly was first established in 2000 there was some debate over its members' post-nominal. The most commonly used were "AM", "GLA", "MLA" and "GLAM". GLA is a short form of Greater London Authority, of which the London Assembly is part. A consensus eventually grew around the use of AM.
  9. The exact post-nominals for degrees vary between courses and between universities, common ones are shown here, ordered according to the Framework for Higher Education Qualifications.[10]
  10. Debrett's previously added that: "Strictly speaking, [Learned Societies] should be arranged according to date of foundation or incorporation of the societies concerned, but some hold that those with a Royal Charter should take precedence."[43] This has been deleted from the current advice.
  11. I.e. by what they are a society or institute of or for, e.g. Aeronautical for the Royal Aeronautical Society. Bodies without a substantive name, such as the Royal Society, are listed at the top, ordered by their full names.
  12. While based outside the UK, the RIA is an all-Ireland learned body covering Northern Ireland
  13. Used only within the society
  14. Fellows who were fellows of both the Institute of Actuaries and the Faculty of Actuaries prior to their merger may continue to use both FIA and FFA
  15. No post-nominals are assigned by the society in its regulations;[68] the use of the post-nominal letters FRAS is however recognized by many reference works.[69][70][71][72]
  16. Note the President uses the statement "President, RIBA" but does not gain specific post-nominals
  17. May be used in correspondence, etc., but not in screen credits
  18. Not a Privy Council approved individual chartered designation[125]
  19. Issued jointly with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and used alongside FCMA or ACMA by CIMA members
  20. According to Debrett's and Black's, listed after fellowships of learned societies, royal academicians, and memberships of professional bodies. Debrett's lists Writers to the Signet before MPs, while Black's lists them together.
  21. "RN" or "RNR" is used for officers with the rank of Commodore or below.
  22. In the Army, the initials of the regiment or corps of the officer are used as post-nominals. Until 2015, those above the rank of Lieutenant Colonel had their former regiment or corps preceded by the word 'Late', representing their elevation to the General Staff. This practice was abolished by order of the CGS with effect from 1 Apr 15, but remains in usage amongst those who retired prior to this date
  23. "RAF" or "RAFVR" technically should be used for officers with the rank of Air Chief Marshal and below, though, in practice, it is used for officers with the rank of Wing Commander and below.
  24. The title of "1st Level Registered Nurse" is comparable to the old titles of RGN, RMN etc. The title of "2nd Level Registered Nurse" refers to those previously called Enrolled Nurses. The post-nominal letters for 1st Level Registered Nurses can be used interchangeably but not together i.e. either Your Name, RN1 or Your Name, RNA not Your Name, RN1, RNA

References

  1. "Honours and Decorations". Ministry of Justice (UK). 2009-03-14. Archived from the original on 2011-02-04. Retrieved 2012-06-04.
  2. "Forms of address: Hierarchies: Letters after the name". Debrett's. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
  3. Titles and Forms of Address: A Guide to Correct Use (22nd ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing. 10 October 2014. pp. 163–165. ISBN 9781408103098.
  4. "Orders and Decorations Conferred by The Crown". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  5. "Privy Counsellors and Crown Appointments". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  6. Whitaker's Almanack 2012. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 125.
  7. "Legal". Debrett's. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  8. Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities (PDF) (4th ed.). Oxon: OUP. 2012. pp. 19–20, at 2.1.7 Judges names. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  9. "Appointments". Debrett's. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  10. "The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies" (PDF). Quality Assurance Agency. 3 November 2014. p. 17. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  11. Calendar Style Guide 2015 (PDF). University of Oxford. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 May 2015.
  12. "Example in the University of Aberdeen staff directory". Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  13. Hylas. A Lament. In Memory of William Cameron, M.A. (Aberdon.), Scholar of Magdalen College, Oxford, Drowned when Bathing in the Rhine, July 10, 1883
  14. "Elaine Farrell". Queen's University Belfast. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015. Dr Elaine Farrell BA (UCD), MA, PhD (QUB)
  15. "2013 Elected Fellows". Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved 21 December 2015. WYATT, Paul Graham. BSc, PhD(B'ham)
  16. "Dr Andrew Futter". University of Leicester, Department of Politics and International Relations. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
  17. "Cantab". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  18. "Officers". The Guild of Church Musicians. Retrieved 21 December 2015. John Ewington OBE KLJ MA (Lambeth) FGCM DipChMus (Lond) ACertCM HonFCSM HonFFCM HonRSCM FGMS
  19. "Staff Directory". Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School. Retrieved 21 December 2015. Dr K Jones - BSc, PhD (UCLAN)
  20. "Jonathan Mitchell". Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  21. Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black. 20 June 2013. p. 567. Mr R Thain, BA UCA
  22. Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
  23. "Prof Richard Nichols BSc(Lond) PhD(UEA)". Queen Mary University of London. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  24. "Sima Sandhu". Wolfson Institute of Preventative Medicine, Queen Mary University of London. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015. Sima Sandhu, BSc, MSc (NTU) PgCert, PhD (UEL)
  25. Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
  26. "Lance Pettitt" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  27. "Profile: Prof Lance Pettitt BA (Cantaur)[sic] MA PhD (NUI Dublin)". St Mary's University, Twickenham. Retrieved 20 December 2015. – according to his CV, Prof. Pettitt earned his BA at Kent[26]
  28. "GDC Search Results". General Dental Council. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015. Qualifications: DDPH RCS Eng 1972 MSc Lond 1974 PhD Lpool 1995 BDS Lpool 1968
  29. "Richard Nairn" (PDF). The Royal Society. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  30. "Academic Staff" (PDF). Sedbergh School. 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015. Mrs G E Parry, BA (Londin)
  31. "School Staff". University of Loughborough. Retrieved 21 December 2015. Dr Ahmad Hassan Ahmad MSc, PhD(Lboro), PGCAPP(Bath), FHEA
  32. "Paula Waterhouse". Newcastle University. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  33. "Oxon". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  34. "Esther de Leeuw". Queen Mary, University of London. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  35. "Prof Jennifer Cheshire BA (Lond) PhD (Rdg) FRSA". Queen Mary, University of London. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
  36. Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
  37. "IT Services - Senior Management Team". University of Bristol. Retrieved 29 December 2015. Academic qualifications: BA (Warwick), MSc (UWE)
  38. "Dr Mark Nicholson". University of York, Department of Computer Science. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  39. "Former students receive University 'Associateship'". University of Hertfordshire. 8 March 2013.
  40. "Professional Recognition Awards (9200)". City & Guilds. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  41. "Medical Qualifications". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 28 May 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  42. "Fellowships of Learned Societies". Debrett's. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  43. "Fellowships of Learned Societies". Wayback Machine. Debrett's. 3 February 2014. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2016.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  44. "Professional Fellowships". Debrett's. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  45. "Royal Academicians and Associates". Debrett's. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  46. "The European Union (Recognition of Professional Qualifications) Regulations 2015". legislation.gov.uk. 17 December 2015. SCHEDULE 1 Regulated Professions. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  47. "Membership". Royal Irish Academy. 2015-08-17. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  48. "HRSA: Elected Honorary member of the Royal Scottish Academy Of Arts". University of St Andrews. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  49. "AAT Professional Membership". Association of Accounting Technicians. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  50. "Achieve AAT Bookkeeper status (AATQB)". Association of Accounting Technicians. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
  51. "IOA Membership". Institute of Acoustics. Institute of Acoustics (United Kingdom). Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  52. "Charter and Bye-Laws". Institute and Faculty of Actuaries. Privy Council. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  53. "Membership Levels". Institute of Administrative Management. IAM. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  54. "Become a Member". Royal Aeronautical Society. Archived from the original on 11 June 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  55. "How to join". Central Association of Agricultural Valuers. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  56. "How Do I Join?". Institution of Analysts and Programmers. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  57. "Example of Usage: Turner, G.A. (MS 29)". Royal Anthropological Institute. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  58. "Fellows Directory". Society of Antiquaries of London. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  59. "Why become a fellow?". Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  60. "Why Join Us?" (PDF). Chartered Institute of Arbitrators. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  61. "Individual Membership". Chartered Institute for Archaeologists. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  62. "BYELAWS OF THE ROYAL INCORPORATION OF ARCHITECTS IN SCOTLAND INTERIM BYELAWS FOR COUNCIL/ MEMBERSHIP APPROVAL 6 JUNE 2018" (PDF). Royal Institute of Architects in Scotland. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  63. "Recommended descriptors". Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  64. "Bye-laws and Charter". Royal Society of Arts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  65. "Fellowship". Royal Scottish Society of Arts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  66. "Registration Scheme". Archives and Records Association. Archived from the original on 1 August 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  67. Charles Kidd; Christine Shaw (2008). Debrett's Peerage & Baronetage 2008. Debrett's. ISBN 9781870520805.
  68. "Charter, Byelaws and Standing Orders". Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
  69. The Oxford Dictionary of Abbreviations, 2nd edition, Market House Books Ltd and Oxford University Press, 1998, ed. Judy Pearsall, Sara Tulloch et. al., p. 175
  70. Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2011, Debrett's Peerage Ltd, p. 26
  71. The International Who's Who of Women 2002, 3rd edition, ed. Elizabeth Sleeman, Europa Publications, p. xi
  72. Who's Who in Malaysia and Singapore, John Victor Morais, 1973, p. 423
  73. "Individual Membership". Institute of Asset Management. theIAM. Archived from the original on 10 February 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  74. "Membership". Royal Astronomical Society. About RAS Fellows. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
  75. "Society of Bereavement Practitioners". Society of Bereavement Practitioners. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  76. "Membership Benefits". Royal Society of Biology. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  77. "How to join and why to join" (PDF). Institute of Biomedical Science. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  78. "Charter & Bylaws" (PDF). Royal Institute of British Architects. Privy Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2016. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  79. "Grades". Chartered Institute of Building. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  80. "FAQs". Chartered Association of Building Engineers. Membership. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  81. "Find Your Grade". Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  82. "Criteria". Forum for the Built Environment. Faculty of Building. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  83. "Membership Application Form". The Burgon Society. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  84. "Membership". Business Continuity Institute. What are the different levels of membership?. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  85. "Applying for membership". Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. Benefits of membership. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  86. "Become a fellow (FCA)". Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  87. "CA Two letters that mean a lot". Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  88. "ACCA Membership and Fellowship". Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  89. "Membership of the Institute of Chartered Foresters". Institute of Chartered Foresters. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  90. "Chartered Membership". Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. Retrieved 1 October 2019.
  91. "Join us". Royal Society of Chemistry. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  92. "Membership – General Information". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  93. "Pain Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  94. "Animal Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  95. "Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  96. "Sport & Exercise Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  97. "Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  98. "Membership". British Society of Cinematographers. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  99. "Why join the ICPEM?". Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management. Archived from the original on 25 May 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  100. "Become a Member". Institute of Clinical Research. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
  101. "BCS Certifications". British Computer Society. p. 10. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  102. "Member Grades". Institute of Consulting. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  103. https://www.crest-approved.org/
  104. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LudRqfJ5GH8
  105. https://thesecuritylion.wordpress.com/2017/12/12/crest-bestows-first-lifetime-fellowships-in-recognition-of-outstanding-achievements/
  106. http://cybsoc.org/about-soc/grades.htm
  107. "Memorandum and Articles of Association" (PDF). British Dietetic Association. p. 10. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  108. "Membership Grades and Criteria". Institute of Directors. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  109. "Qualifications". Society of Dyers and Colourists. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
  110. "Join us". Emergency Planning Society. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  111. "Royal Charter" (PDF). Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland. Privy Council. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  112. "Membership Grades for Experts". The Academy of Experts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  113. "Assessment". The Academy of Experts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  114. "List of FWCF, AWCF and Master Farrier". Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  115. "Professional Recognition". Institute of Food Science & Technology. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  116. "Member Benefits for joining the CSoFS". www.csofs.org. Retrieved 2019-11-20.
  117. "Individual Membership". Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  118. "Grades of Membership". Geological Society of London. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  119. "Membership grades". Chartered Institute of Housing. Archived from the original on 2012-06-08. Retrieved 2012-05-12.
  120. "New post-nominals released for CIISec Accredited Members". www.ciisec.org. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
  121. "The Chartered Institute of Journalists". Chartered Institute of Journalists. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
  122. "Become a member". Institute of Leadership and Management. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  123. "Membership Grades". Chartered Institute of Linguists. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  124. "Designatory Letters". Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. Archived from the original on 16 June 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
  125. "Chartered bodies". Privy Council. Do all Chartered bodies have the power to award individual Chartered designations? e.g. Chartered Surveyor, Chartered Engineer, Chartered Banker. Archived from the original on 21 June 2019. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  126. "Membership grades". Chartered Management Institute. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  127. "Certificate". Shop. Chartered Management Institute. Retrieved 26 February 2017. Certificates are only available to Associate (ACMI), Member (MCMI), Fellow (FCMI) and Companion (CCMI)
  128. "Royal Charter and Bylaws". Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology. Privy Council. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  129. "International Institute of Marine Surveying".
  130. "Membership Grades". Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  131. "Membership". The Marine Biological Association. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  132. "Join InstMC". Institute of Measurement and Control. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  133. "About Us". Institute of Measurement and Control. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  134. "Promotion, enhanced status and free listings". Incorporated Society of Musicians. Retrieved 2018-07-03.
  135. "Membership Grades of the BNA" (PDF). Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  136. "Membership Requirements". RINA website.
  137. "Membership Types". Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  138. "Accreditation Grades". The OR Society website.
  139. "Routes to Registration". Permanent Way Institution. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  140. "PWI Membership subscriptions". Permanent Way Institution. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  141. "Professional Membership". Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  142. "Academic Membership". Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  143. "Questions about your membership? FAQs". Royal Pharmaceutical Society. Retrieved 23 Dec 2019.
  144. "Faculty membership and post-nominals". Royal Pharmaceutical Society. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  145. "Distinctions". Royal Photographic Society. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
  146. "From Student to Fellow" (PDF). Institute of Physics. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  147. "Royal Charter and Bylaws". Institute of Physics. Privy Council of the United Kingdom. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  148. "Summary of changes to the membership structure". Institute of Physics. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
  149. "Why Join Us ?". Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
  150. http://www.ciphe.org.uk. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  151. "Upgrade your membership". Institute of Risk Management. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  152. "Fellows of the International Security Management Institute". International Security Management Institute. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  153. "The Society for Nautical Research". Retrieved 17 July 2016.
  154. "Membership". Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  155. "Member Benefits". Faculty of Sports and Exercise Medicine. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
  156. Professional membership pages on the RSS website: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2011-04-19.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) and "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-03-17. Retrieved 2011-04-19.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  157. "Students and Qualifications". Chartered Institute of Taxation. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  158. "Regulations - The Chartered College of Teaching". The Chartered College of Teaching. Retrieved 2018-10-20.
  159. "TI Professional Qualifications". The Textile Institute. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  160. Park, Catherine. "Individual Membership Categories". Archived from the original on 2017-08-30.
  161. Davies, Iwan. "Fellow". Archived from the original on 2016-01-26.
  162. Park, Catherine. "Qualified Member (MITI)". Archived from the original on 2017-08-30.
  163. Park, Catherine. "Associate (AITI)". Archived from the original on 2017-06-14.
  164. UKREMT post nominals http://ukremt.org/#/registration/4593430312; Retrieved July 2017
  165. "Royal Society of Biology and British Society of Animal Science Register of Accredited Animal Scientists and Animal Technologists Rules, Regulations and Protocols" (PDF). British Society of Animal Science. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  166. "Chartered". Royal Society of Biology. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  167. "Chartered Status". Royal Society of Chemistry. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  168. "A new standard for IT technicians". British Computer Society. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  169. "Newly Registered Engineers". Engineering Council. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  170. "International Register of Professional Engineers". Engineering Council. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  171. "Chartered Environmentalist". Society for the Environment. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  172. "Memorandum and Articles of Association" (PDF). 14 March 2017. p. 8. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  173. "Register of Food Safety Professionals". Institute of Food Science & Technology. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
  174. "Application Criteria". Royal Geographical Society. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  175. "Chartership & Professional". Geological Society of London. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  176. "First Chartered Transport Planning Professionals Awarded". Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation. 7 August 2019.
  177. "Chartered membership". Chartered Institute of Horticulture. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  178. "Chartered Linguist scheme". Chartered Institute of Linguists. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  179. "Apply for Professional Registration". Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  180. "Chartered Marketer Status". Chartered Institute of Marketing. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
  181. "Becoming Chartered". Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  182. "Register of CMets". Royal Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  183. "Guidance Notes for Applicants Registered Meteorologist (RMet)" (PDF). Royal Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  184. "APM Qualifications and training". Association for Project Management. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
  185. "Schedule: Bylaws of the Chartered Institute of Public Relations" (PDF). Chartered Institute of Public Relations. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
  186. "Scientists & Science Technicians". Science Council. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  187. "About". Register of Chartered Security Professionals. Archived from the original on 27 May 2016. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  188. "Join the RSS". Royal Statistical Society. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
  189. "Chartered Teacher Programme - The Chartered College of Teaching". The Chartered College of Teaching. Retrieved 2018-10-20.
  190. "RTTP Benefits". Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
  191. "First Chartered Transport Planning Professionals Awarded". Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation. 7 August 2019.
  192. "Something exciting is launching in 2016!". Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music. Archived from the original on 7 July 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
  193. https://www.architecture.com/knowledge-and-resources/resources-landing-page/find-a-conservation-architect
  194. https://www.aabc-register.co.uk/
  195. http://ukremt.org/#/registration/4593430312; Retrieved July 2017
  196. "BSc (Hons) Paramedic Science - University of Hertfordshire".
  197. "College of Paramedics".
  198. https://wms.org/fawm/
  199. https://wms.org/education/didm.asp
  200. "National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership (NPQSL) - GOV.UK".
  201. "Qualifications and other initials". Arboricultural Association. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  202. "RHS Master of Horticulture – Fact Sheet" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  203. "Membership". Institute of Management Specialists. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  204. "Youth Parliament". Alok Sharma, MP for Reading West. 7 July 2017. Retrieved 9 July 2017. Alok Sharma with Oscar Ward MYP and Jen Young DMYP
  205. "Find Your MSYP". Scottish Youth Parliament. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.