List of reptiles of Thailand
Order Crocodylia (crocodilians)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crocodylus porosus | Crocodylidae | Saltwater Crocodile | South | ||
Crocodylus siamensis | Crocodylidae | Siamese Crocodile | West and southeast | ||
Tomistoma schlegelii | Crocodylidae | Sunda Gharial | Malayan False Gharial | Extreme south - Probably extinct |
Order Testudines (turtles)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Platysternon megacephalum | Platysternidae | Big-headed Turtle | Northwest and west | ||
Dermochelys coriacea | Dermochelyidae | Leatherback Turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Trachemys scripta | Emydidae | Red-eared Slider | Widespread - introduced | ||
Chelonia mydas | Cheloniidae | Green Turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Lepidochelys olivacea | Cheloniidae | Olive Ridley Turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Caretta caretta | Cheloniidae | Loggerhead Turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Eretmochelys imbricata | Cheloniidae | Hawksbill Sea Turtle | Andaman Sea and Gulf coast | ||
Amyda cartilaginea | Trionychidae | Asian Softshell Turtle | Widespread | ||
Pelodiscus sinensis | Trionychidae | Chinese Softshell Turtle | Widespread - introduced | ||
Chitra chitra | Trionychidae | Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle | West | ||
Chitra vandijki | Trionychidae | Myanmar Narrow-headed Softshell Turtle | West | ||
Dogania subplana | Trionychidae | Hillstream Softshell Turtle | Malayan Softshell Turtle | West and south | |
Caracape cantorii | Trionychidae | Frog-headed Giant Softshell Turtle | Asian Giant Softshell Turtle | Northeast, west, central and south | |
Batagur baska | Geoemydidae | Mangrove Terrapins | South (Ranong, Pattani, and Satun) | ||
Batagur borneoensis | Geoemydidae | Painted Terrapins | Central and south | ||
Cuora amboinensis | Geoemydidae | Asian Box Turtle | Keeled Box Turtle, Indian Black Turtle, Malayan Box Turtle | Widespread | |
Cyclemys dentata | Geoemydidae | Asian Leaf Turtle | South | ||
Cyclemys oldhamii | Geoemydidae | Black-striped Leaf Turtle | Oldham's Leaf Turtle | Widespread | |
Cyclemys enigmatica | Geoemydidae | Dark Leaf Turtle | Extreme south | ||
Cyclemys atripons | Geoemydidae | Black-bridged Leaf Turtle | Southeast | ||
Heosemys grandis | Geoemydidae | Giant Asian Pond Turtle | West and south | ||
Heosemys spinosa | Geoemydidae | Spiny Turtle | Spiny Hill Turtle | Peninsula | |
Heosemys annandalii | Geoemydidae | Yellow-headed Temple Turtle | Central and peninsula | ||
Malayemys macrocephala | Geoemydidae | Malayan Snail-eating Turtle | Widespread except northeast | ||
Malayemys khoratensis | Geoemydidae | Khorat Snail-eating Turtle | Northeastern (Khorat Basin) | ||
Malayemys isan | Geoemydidae | Isan Snail-eating Turtle | Northeastern (Nong Bua Lamphu) | ||
Notochelys platynota | Geoemydidae | Flat-shelled Turtle | Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle | South | |
Siebenrockiella crassicollis | Geoemydidae | Black Pond Turtle | Black Marsh Turtle | Widespread | |
Indotestudo elongata | Testudinidae | Elongated Tortoise | เต่าเหลือง, เต่าเพ็ก | Widespread | |
Manouria emys | Testudinidae | Asian Brown Tortoise | Asian Giant Tortoise | West and south | |
Manouria impressa | Testudinidae | Impressed Tortoise | Peninsula |
Order Squamata, Suborder Lacertilia (lizards)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aeluroscalabotes felinus | Eublepharidae | Cat Gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||
Cyrtodactylus brevipalmatus | Gekkonidae | Web-footed Bent-toed Gecko | Short-fingered Bent-toed Gecko | West and south - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus interdigitalis | Gekkonidae | Ulber's Bent-toed Gecko | Nam Nao Bent-toed Gecko | Northeast - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus consobrinus | Gekkonidae | Peter's Bent-toed Gecko | South (Narathiwat, Satun, and Yala) | ||
Cyrtodactylus saiyok | Gekkonidae | Sai Yok Bent-toed Gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus sanook | Gekkonidae | Sanook Bent-toed Gecko | South (Chumphon) | ||
Cyrtodactylus intermedius | Gekkonidae | Intermediate Banded Bent-toed Gecko | Cardamom Mountains Bent-toed Gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าตะวันออก | Southeast |
Cyrtodactylus jarujini | Gekkonidae | Jarujin's Bent-toed Gecko | Northeast | ||
Cyrtodactylus inthanon | Gekkonidae | Doi Inthanon Bent-toed Gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Cyrtodactylus kunyai | Gekkonidae | Kunya's Bent-toed Gecko | Northeast (Loei) | ||
Cyrtodactylus ranongensis | Gekkonidae | Ranong Bent-toed Gecko | South (Ranong) | ||
Cyrtodactylus angularis | Gekkonidae | Angular-spotted Bent-toed Gecko | Angled Bent-toed Gecko | ตุ๊กแกป่าดงพญาเย็น | Central and northeast - endemic |
Cyrtodactylus papilionoides | Gekkonidae | Butterfly Bent-toed Gecko | Central and northeast | ||
Cyrtodactylus lekaguli | Gekkonidae | Lekagul's Bent-toed Gecko | South | ||
Cyrtodactylus quadrivirigatus | Gekkonidae | Four-lined Bent-toed Gecko | Four-striped Bent-toed Gecko | South | |
Cyrtodactylus oldhami | Gekkonidae | Oldham's Bent-toed Gecko | West and south | ||
Cyrtodactylus phetchaburiensis | Gekkonidae | Phetchaburi Bent-toed Gecko | Northern Peninsula (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus peguensis | Gekkonidae | Spotted Bent-toed Gecko | Pegu Bent-toed Gecko | West and south | |
Cyrtodactylus variegatus | Gekkonidae | Variegated Bent-toed Gecko | West | ||
Cyrtodactylus doisuthep | Gekkonidae | Doi Suthep Bent-toed Gecko | North (Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus sumonthai | Gekkonidae | Sumontha's Cave Gecko | Sumontha's Bent-toed Gecko | Southeast (Rayong) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus thirakhupti | Gekkonidae | Thirakhupt's Cave Gecko | Thirakhupt's Bent-toed Gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus chanhomeae | Gekkonidae | Chanhome's Cave Gecko | Chanhome's Bent-toed Gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus tigroides | Gekkonidae | Tiger Cave Gecko | Striped Bent-toed Gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | |
Cyrtodactylus auribalteatus | Gekkonidae | Golden-belted Bent-toed Gecko | Central | ||
Cyrtodactylus surin | Gekkonidae | Surin Bent-toed Gecko | South (Mu Ko Surin) | ||
Cyrtodactylus wangkulangkulae | Gekkonidae | Wangkulangkul's Bent-Toed Gecko | South (Satun) | ||
Cyrtodactylus dumnuii | Gekkonidae | Dumnui's Bent-toed Gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Cyrtodactylus astrum | Gekkonidae | Starry Bent-toed Gecko | South | ||
Cyrtodactylus erythrops | Gekkonidae | Red-eyed Bent-toed Gecko | North (Mae Hong Son) | ||
Cyrtodactylus khelangensis | Gekkonidae | Lampang Bent-toed Gecko | North (Lampang) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus samroiyot | Gekkonidae | Sam Roi Yot Bent-toed Gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus macrotuberculatus | Gekkonidae | Tuberculate Bent-toed Gecko | Extreme south - endemic | ||
Cyrtodactylus phuketensis | Gekkonidae | Phuket Bent-toed Gecko | South (Phuket) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese Rock Gecko | Thai Day Gecko | Peninsula (Phetchaburi to Phang Nga) - endemic | |
Cnemaspis chanardi | Gekkonidae | Chan-ard's Rock Gecko | South (Surat Thani to Krabi and Satun) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis vandeventeri | Gekkonidae | Van Deventer's Rock Gecko | South (Ranong, Phang Nga, and Phuket) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis kamolnorranathi | Gekkonidae | Kamolnorranath's Rock Gecko | South (Surat Thani) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis huaseesom | Gekkonidae | Yellow-headed Rock Gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis punctatonuchalis | Gekkonidae | Spot-neck Rock Gecko | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis biocellata | Gekkonidae | Two-eyed Rock Gecko | Two-eyed Day Gecko, Twin-spot Day Gecko. | South (Satun) | |
Cnemaspis chanthaburiensis | Gekkonidae | Chanthaburi Rock Gecko | Chanthaburi Day Gecko | Southeast (Chantaburi and Chonburi) | |
Cnemaspis flavolineatus | Gekkonidae | Titi Wangsa Rock Gecko | Extreme south | ||
Cnemaspis narathiwatensis | Gekkonidae | Malayan Rock Gecko | South (Narathiwat and Yala) | ||
Cnemaspis niyomwanae | Gekkonidae | Niyomwan's Rock Gecko | South (Trang and Satun) - endemic | ||
Cnemaspis sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | No Common Name | South (Ranong) | ||
Cnemaspis flavolineata | Gekkonidae | Striped Rock Gecko | Extreme south | ||
Cnemaspis kumpoli | Gekkonidae | Kumpol's Rock Gecko | Kimpol's Day Gecko | South | |
Cnemaspis phuketensis | Gekkonidae | Phuket Rock Gecko | Phuket Day Gecko | South (Phuket) | |
Dixonius siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese Ground Gecko | Spotted Ground Gecko | Widespread | |
Dixonius sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | No Common Name | West (Prachuap Khiri Khan) - endemic | ||
Dixonius melanostictus | Gekkonidae | Black-sided Ground Gecko | Dark-sided Ground Gecko | Central | |
Dixonius hangseesom | Gekkonidae | Orange-tailed Ground Gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Hemidactylus frenatus | Gekkonidae | Spiny-tailed House Gecko | Asian House Gecko | จิ้งจกหางหนาม | Widespread |
Hemidactylus garnotii | Gekkonidae | Garnot's House Gecko | จิ้งจกหางเรียบ | Widespread | |
Hemidactylus platyurus | Gekkonidae | Common Frilly Gecko | Frilly House Gecko | จิ้งจกหางแบนเล็ก | Widespread |
Hemidactylus parvimaculatus | Gekkonidae | Sri Lankan House Gecko | Central (Bangkok) - introduced | ||
Hemidactylus brookii | Gekkonidae | Brooke's House Gecko | South (Ranong) | ||
Hemidactylus craspedotus | Gekkonidae | Malayan Frilly Gecko | Frilly Forest Gecko | South | |
Gehyra lacerata | Gekkonidae | Western Four-clawed Gecko | Kanchanaburi Four-clawed Gecko | จิ้งจกหินเมืองกาญจน์ | West and northeast - endemic |
Gehyra angusticaudata | Gekkonidae | Slender-tailed Four-clawed Gecko | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||
Gehyra mutilata | Gekkonidae | Common Four-clawed Gecko | จิ้งจกหินสีจาง | Widespread | |
Gekko sp. nov. | Gekkonidae | No Common Name | Central (Phitsanulok) | ||
Gehyra fehlmanni | Gekkonidae | Fehlmann's Four-clawed Gecko | West and central | ||
Hemiphyllodactylus typus | Gekkonidae | Malayan Dwarf Gecko | Common Worm Gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงมลายู | South |
Hemiphyllodactylus yunnanensis | Gekkonidae | Yunnan Dwarf Gecko | Yunnan Worm Gecko | จิ้งจกเขาสูงยูนนาน | North and south (Samui) |
Hemiphyllodactylus chiangmaiensis | Gekkonidae | Chiang Mai Dwarf Gecko | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Gekko gecko | Gekkonidae | Common Tokay Gecko | ตุ๊กแกบ้าน | Widespread | |
Gekko monarchus | Gekkonidae | Spotted Tokay Gecko | Warty House Gecko | South | |
Gekko nutaphandi | Gekkonidae | Nutaphand's Gecko | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Gekko petricolus | Gekkonidae | Sandstone Gecko | Northeast | ||
Gekko siamensis | Gekkonidae | Siamese Tokay Gecko | Siamese Gecko | Central and northeast - endemic | |
Gekko smithii | Gekkonidae | Smith's Tokay Gecko | Smith's Giant Gecko | Peninsula | |
Gekko lauhachindai | Gekkonidae | Saraburi Gecko | Central (Saraburi) - endemic | ||
Ptychozoon lionotum | Gekkonidae | Common Parachute Gecko | Smooth Parachute Gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินหางหยัก | Widespread |
Ptychozoon trinotaterra | Gekkonidae | Three-banded Parachute Gecko | ตุ๊กแกบินลายสามแถบ | Northeast | |
Ptychozoon kaengkrachanense | Gekkonidae | Kaeng Krachan Parachute Gecko | North (Chiang Mai) and west (Phetchaburi) - endemic | ||
Ptychozoon kuhli | Gekkonidae | Kuhl's Parachute Gecko | South | ||
Ptychozoon horsfieldii | Gekkonidae | Horsfield's Parachute Gecko | South (Yala) | ||
Draco sumatranus | Agamidae | Sumatran Gliding Lizard | Common Flying Lizard | West and south | |
Draco maculatus | Agamidae | Orange-winged Gliding Lizard | กิ้งก่าปินปีกส้ม | Widespread | |
Draco fimbriatus | Agamidae | Orange-bearded Gliding Lizard | Fringed Flying Lizard | South | |
Draco formosus | Agamidae | Beautiful Gliding Lizard | Status uncertain | ||
Draco quinquefasciatus | Agamidae | Five-banded Gliding Lizard | South | ||
Draco haematopogon | Agamidae | Red-bearded Gliding Lizard | South (Ko Phangan) | ||
Draco melanopogon | Agamidae | Black-bearded Gliding Lizard | South | ||
Draco taeniopterus | Agamidae | Barred Gliding Lizard | Narrow-lined Flying Lizard | กิ้งก่าบินปีกลาย | Widespread |
Draco blanfordii | Agamidae | Blanford's Gliding Lizard | Widespread | ||
Draco obscurus | Agamidae | Dusky Gliding Lizard | Obscure Flying Lizard | South | |
Acanthosaura armata | Agamidae | Horned Tree Lizard | South (Surat Thani southward) | ||
Acanthosaura cardamomensis | Agamidae | Cardamom Mountains Spiny Lizard | Northeast and southeast | ||
Acanthosaura lepidogaster | Agamidae | Scale-bellied Tree Lizard | Scale-bellied Spiny Lizard | North | |
Acanthosaura crucigera | Agamidae | Cross-bearing Tree Lizard | Masked Spiny Lizard | กิ้งก่าเขาหนามสั้น | Widespread |
Acanthosaura phuketensis | Agamidae | Phuket Tree Lizard | South (Ranong to Phuket) | ||
Gonocephalus abbotti | Agamidae | Abbott's Anglehead Lizard | South | ||
Gonocephalus bellii | Agamidae | Bell's Anglehead Lizard | Blue-necked Angle-headed Lizard | South | |
Gonocephalus grandis | Agamidae | Great Anglehead Lizard | Giant Angle-headed Lizard | South | |
Diploderma yunnanense | Agamidae | Yunnan Mountain Lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Bronchocela cristatella | Agamidae | Green Crested Lizard | Crested Green Lizard | West and south | |
Bronchocela smaragdina | Agamidae | Smaragdine Crested Lizard | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and southeast | ||
Bronchocela rayaensis | Agamidae | Gunung Raya Green-crested lizard | South | ||
Pseudocalotes sp. nov. | Agamidae | No Common Name | West (Tak) | ||
Pseudocalotes floweri | Agamidae | Flower's Long-headed Lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Pseudocalotes khaonanensis | Agamidae | Khao Nan Long-headed Lizard | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) - endemic | ||
Pseudocalotes microlepis | Agamidae | Boulenger's Long-headed Lizard | Small-scaled Long-headed Lizard | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast | |
Pseudocalotes kakhienensis | Agamidae | Kakhyen Hills Spiny Lizard | North (Chiang Mai) | ||
Calotes versicolor | Agamidae | Changeable Crested Lizard | Garden Lizard | กิ้งก่าหัวแดง, กิ้งก่ารั้ว | Widespread |
Calotes mystaceus | Agamidae | Moustached Crested Lizard | Blue Forest Lizard | กิ้งก่าสวน, กิ้งก่าหัวสีฟ้า | Widespread |
Calotes emma | Agamidae | Forest Crested Lizard | กิ้งก่าแก้วเหนือ | Widespread | |
Physignathus cocincinus | Agamidae | Indochinese Water Dragon | ตะกอง, ลั้ง | Northeast and southeast | |
Mantheyus phuwuanensis | Agamidae | Phu Wua Lizard | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | ||
Aphaniotis fuscus | Agamidae | Earless Lizard | Brown Scrub Lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) | |
Leiolepis belliana | Agamidae | Common Butterfly Lizard | Bell's Butterfly Lizard, Eyed Butterfly Lizard | Widespread except northeast | |
Leiolepis boehmei | Agamidae | Boehm's Butterfly Lizard | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) | ||
Leiolepis rubritaeniata | Agamidae | Eastern Butterfly Lizard | Red-banded Butterfly Lizard | Northeast | |
Leiolepis triploida | Agamidae | Triploid Butterfly Lizard | South | ||
Takydromus sexlineatus | Lacertidae | Long-tailed Lizard | Long-tailed Grass Lizard | กิ้งก่าน้อยหางยาว, จิ้งเหลนน้อยหางยาว, งูคา, สางห่า | Widespread |
Eutropis multifasciata | Scincidae | Many-lined Sun Skink | Common Sun Skink | จิ้งเหลนบ้าน | Widespread |
Eutropis longicaudata | Scincidae | Long-tailed Sun Skink | จิ้งเหลนหางยาว | Widespread | |
Eutropis novemcarinata | Scincidae | Keeled Sun Skink | Nine-keeled Ground Skink | South | |
Eutropis rugifera | Scincidae | Nicobar Sun Skink | Red-throated Ground Skink | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |
Eutropis macularia | Scincidae | Variable Sun Skink | Little Ground Skink | จิ้งเหลนหลากหลาย | Widespread except southern Peninsula |
Plestiodon quadrilineatus | Scincidae | Blue-tailed Skink | Four-lined Blue-tailed Skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Saraburi) | |
Lipinia vittigera | Scincidae | Common Striped Skink | จิ้งเหลนลายอินโดจีน | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |
Lipinia surda | Scincidae | Selangor Striped Skink | Malayan Striped Skink | Extreme south (Yala) | |
Dasia olivacea | Scincidae | Olivaceous Tree Skink | Olive Tree Skink | จิ้งเหลนต้นไม้ | Southern half of Thailand |
Tropidophorus hangnam | Scincidae | Spiny Stream Skink | Spiny-tailed Water Skink | Northeast - endemic | |
Tropidophorus berdmorei | Scincidae | Berdmore's Stream Skink | Northwest | ||
Tropidophorus cocincinensis | Scincidae | Indochinese Stream Skink | Northeast | ||
Tropidophorus laotus | Scincidae | Laotian Stream Skink | Northeast - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus robinsoni | Scincidae | Robinson's Stream Skink | South (Chumphon) | ||
Tropidophorus thai | Scincidae | Thai Stream Skink | North (Mae Hong Son and Chiang Mai) - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus microlepis | Scincidae | Cambodian Stream Skink | Small-scaled Water Skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi and Sa Kaew) | |
Tropidophorus matsuii | Scincidae | Matsui's Stream Skink | Northeast (Roi Et) - endemic | ||
Tropidophorus latiscutatus | Scincidae | Broad-scaled Stream Skink | Northeast (Nong Khai) - endemic | ||
Scincella doriae | Scincidae | Doria's Leaf-litter Skink. | Marquis Doria's Ground Skink | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |
Scincella melanosticta | Scincidae | Black-spotted Leaf-litter Skink | Black-spotted Ground Skink | จิ้งเหลนดินจุดดำ | Widespread |
Scincella rufocaudatus | Scincidae | Red-tailed Leaf-litter Skink | Red-tailed Ground Skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Scincella reevesii | Scincidae | Reeve's Leaf-litter Skink | Reeve's Ground Skink | Widespread | |
Scincella punctatolineata | Scincidae | Western Leaf-litter Skink | Spot-lined Ground Skink | West (Kanchanaburi) | |
Sphenomorphus mimicus | Scincidae | Mimic Forest Skink | Dwarf Forest Skink | Northeast and central - endemic | |
Sphenomorphus grandisonae | Scincidae | Grandison's Forest Skink | North (Uttaradit) - endemic | ||
Sphenomorphus maculatus | Scincidae | Common Forest Skink | Spotted Forest Skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาเกล็ดเรียบ | Widespread except south |
Sphenomorphus tersus | Scincidae | Pale Forest Skink | Peninsula | ||
Sphenomorphus butleri | Scincidae | Butler's Forest Skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Sphenomorphus helenae | Scincidae | Helen's Forest Stink | Central (Nonthaburi) - endemic | ||
Sphenomorphus lineopunctulatus | Scincidae | Taylor's Forest Skink | Spotted-lined Forest Skink | Northeast (Ubon Ratchathani) - endemic | |
Sphenomorphus indicus | Scincidae | Indian Forest Skink | จิ้งเหลนภูเขาอินเดีย | Widespread | |
Sphenomorphus praesignis | Scincidae | Larut Forest Skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Sphenomorphus stellatus | Scincidae | Starry Forest Skink | Northeast (Khon Kaen) and southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Sphenomorphus scotophilus | Scincidae | Selangor Forest Skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Lygosoma bowringii | Scincidae | Bowring's Slender Skink | Bowring's Supple Skink | Widespread | |
Lygosoma herberti | Scincidae | Herbert's Slender Skink | Herbert's Supple Skink | South (Ranong to Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Lygosoma isodactylum | Scincidae | Even-toed Supple Supple Skink | Central Supple Skink | Central | |
Lygosoma koratense | Scincidae | Korat Supple Skink | Central and northeast - endemic | ||
Lygosoma corpulentum | Scincidae | Annamese Supple Skink | Southeast | ||
Lygosoma frontoparietale | Scincidae | Pygmy Supple Skink | Central (Saraburi) | ||
Lygosoma anguinum | Scincidae | Burmese Supple Skink | North and west | ||
Lygosoma haroldyoungi | Scincidae | Banded Supple Skink | Harold Young's Supple Skink | North and northeast | |
Lygosoma quadrupes | Scincidae | Common Supple Snake | Short-limbed Supple Skink | จิ้งเหลนเรียวขาเล็ก | Widespread |
Lygosoma angeli | Scincidae | Angel's Supple Skink | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Leptoseps osellai | Scincidae | Boehme's Larut Skink | Osella's Limbless Skink | North (Chiang Mai) and Central (Phetchabun) - endemic | |
Larutia nubisilvicola | Scincidae | Khao Nan Limbless Skink | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Isopachys anguinoides | Scincidae | Striped Legless Skink | Eel-like Limbless Skink | Upper Peninsula - endemic | |
Isopachys roulei | Scincidae | Roule's Limbless Skink | Southeast (Chonburi) - endemic | ||
Isopachys borealis | Scincidae | Western Legless Skink | Northern Limbless Skink | West and northeast | |
Isopachys gyldenstolpei | Scincidae | Gyldenstolpe's Legless Skink | West | ||
Brachymeles miriamae | Scincidae | Miriam's Legless Skink | จิ้งเหลนด้วงปักธงชัย | Northeast | |
Jarujinia bipedalis | Scincidae | Two-legged Skink | West (Ratchaburi) | ||
Dibamus alfredi | Scincidae | Alfred's Snake Skink | Alfred's Worm Lizard | South (Pattani and Yala) - endemic | |
Dibamus somsaki | Scincidae | Khao Soi Dao Snake Skink | Somsak's Worm Lizard | Southeast (Chanthaburi) - endemic | |
Dopasia gracilis | Anguidae | Indian Glass Lizard | Indian Glass Snake | North and northeast | |
Varanus rudicollis | Varanidae | Red-necked Monitor | Rough-necked Monitor Lizard | West and south | |
Varanus dumerilii | Varanidae | Harlequin Monitor | Dumeril's Monitor Lizard | West and south | |
Varanus salvator | Varanidae | Water Monintor | Widespread | ||
Varanus nebulosus | Varanidae | South-east Asian Monitor | Widespread |
Order Squamata, Suborder Serpentes (snakes)
Scientific name | Family | Common name | Synonyms | Thai name | Geographical range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ramphotyphlops lineatus | Typhlopidae | Striped Blind Snake | Lined Blind Snake | Extreme south | |
Indotyphlops albiceps | Typhlopidae | White-headed Blind Snake | งูดินหัวขาว | Widespread | |
Indotyphlops braminus | Typhlopidae | Common Blind Snake | Brahminy Blind Snake | งูดินธรรมดา, งูดินบ้าน | Widespread |
Indotyphlops ozakiae | Typhlopidae | Ozaki's Blind Snake | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||
Gerrhopilus floweri | Typhlopidae | Flower's Blind Snake | Central (Bangkok and Pathum Thani) - endemic | ||
Indotyphlops khoratensis | Typhlopidae | Khorat Blind Snake | งูดินโคราช | Northeast (Khorat Plateau) | |
Indotyphlops porrectus | Typhlopidae | Slender Blind Snake | Slender Worm Snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |
Argyrophis trangensis | Typhlopidae | Trang Blind Snake | South (Trang) - endemic | ||
Argyrophis diardii | Typhlopidae | Diard's Blind Snake | North, west, northeast and central | ||
Argyrophis muelleri | Typhlopidae | Mueller's Blind Snake | Northeast, southeast and south | ||
Argyrophis siamensis | Typhlopidae | Siamese Blind Snake | Thai Blind Snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Typhlops roxaneae | Typhlopidae | Roxane's Blind Snake | Central (Bangkok) - endemic | ||
Cylindrophis ruffus | Cylindrophiidae | Red-tailed Pipe Snake | Common Pipe Snake | Widespread | |
Xenopeltis unicolor | Xenopeltidae | Sunbeam Snake | งูแสงอาทิตย์ | Widespread | |
Malayopython reticulatus | Pythonidae | Reticulated Python | Widespread | ||
Python molurus | Pythonidae | Burmese Python | Indian Rock Python | Widespread except southern Peninsula | |
Python brongersmai | Pythonidae | Blood Python | Brongersma's Short-tailed Python | Peninsula | |
Acrochordus javanicus | Acrochordidae | Javan File Snake | Elephant Trunk Snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Acrochordus granulatus | Acrochordidae | Banded File Snake | Wart Snake, Little File Snake | Peninsula and southeast | |
Aplopeltura boa | Colubridae | Blunt-headed Tree Snake | Blunt-headed Slug-eating Snake | South (Chumphon southward) | |
Asthenodipsas laevis | Colubridae | Smooth Slug-eating Snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | ||
Asthenodipsas malaccanus | Colubridae | Malaccan Slug-eating Snake | Malayan Slug-eating Snake | Extreme south | |
Pareas carinatus | Colubridae | Keeled Slug-eating Snake | งูกินทากเกล็ดสัน | Widespread | |
Pareas margaritophorus | Colubridae | White-spotted Slug-eating Snake | งูกินทากจุดขาว, งูกินทากลายขาว | Widespread | |
Pareas macularius | Colubridae | Black-spotted Slug-eating Snake | Spotted Slug-eating Snake | North (Chiang Mai) and northeast (Loei) | |
Pareas hamptoni | Colubridae | Hampton's Slug-eating Snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and south (Narathiwat) | ||
Xenodermus javanicus | Colubridae | Rough-bodied Dragon Snake | Rough-backed Litter Snake | Extreme south (Yala) | |
Parafimbrios lao | Colubridae | Laos Odd-scaled Snake | North (Nan) | ||
Coelognathus flavolineatus | Colubridae | Yellow-striped Racer | Yellow-striped Trinket Snake | งูทางมะพร้าวดำ, งูหลุนชุน | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) and extreme south |
Coelognathus radiatus | Colubridae | Copperhead Racer | Copper-head Trinket Snake, Radiated Rat Snake | งูทางมะพร้าวธรรมดา, งูทามะพร้าวลายขีด | Widespread |
Oreocryptophis porphyraceus | Colubridae | Red Mountain Racer | Red Bamboo Trinket Snake | North and northeast | |
Orthriophis taeniurus | Colubridae | Yellow Black-tailed Racer | Cave Racer | Widespread except central | |
Gongylosoma oxycephalum | Colubridae | Red-tailed Racer | Flower's Racer | Widespread | |
Gonyosoma prasinus | Colubridae | Green Mountain Racer | Green Trinket Snake | North, northeast and south | |
Ptyas korros | Colubridae | Indochinese Rat Snake | Javan Rat Snake | งูสิงบ้าน, งูเห่าตะลาน | Widespread |
Ptyas mucosa | Colubridae | Common Rat Snake | Indian Rat Snake, Oriental Rat Snake | Widespread | |
Ptyas carinata | Colubridae | Keeled Rat Snake | Malayan Keeled Rat Snake | Widespread | |
Ptyas fusca | Colubridae | White-bellied Rat Snake | South | ||
Xenelaphis hexagonotus | Colubridae | Malayan Brown Snake | South | ||
Gongylosoma scriptum | Colubridae | Common Ringneck | Indochinese Ground Snake | งูสายทองคอแหวน | Widespread except southeast |
Gongylosoma baliodeirum | Colubridae | Striped Ringneck | Orange-bellied Snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) and extreme south | |
Gongylosoma longicaudata | Colubridae | Long-tailed Ringneck | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||
Liopeltis tricolor | Colubridae | Three-coloured Ringneck | Tricoloured Ringneck | Peninsula | |
Oligodon cinereus | Colubridae | Ashy Kukri Snake | Grey Kukri Snake | งูปี่แก้วลายกระ | North and northeast |
Oligodon inornatus | Colubridae | Inornate Kukri Snake | Unicoloured Kukri Snake | งูปี่แก้วสีจาง | West, northeast and southeast |
Oligodon joynsoni | Colubridae | Joynson's Kukri Snake | Central and northeast - endemic | ||
Oligodon purpurascens | Colubridae | Purple Kukri Snake | South | ||
Oligodon catenatus | Colubridae | Blyth's Kukri Snake | ChIain-banded Kukri Snake | Northeast | |
Oligodon jintakunei | Colubridae | Jintakune's Kukri Snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||
Oligodon fasciolatus | Colubridae | Banded Kukri Snake | Small-banded Kukri Snake | งูปี่แก้วลายแต้ม | North, northeast and southeast |
Oligodon taeniatus | Colubridae | Striped Kukri Snake | งูงอดไทย, งูงอดหลังลาย | Central and northeast | |
Oligodon mouhoti | Colubridae | Cambodian Kukri Snake | Central and southeast | ||
Oligodon barroni | Colubridae | Barron's Kukri Snake | Central and southeast | ||
Oligodon dorsalis | Colubridae | Gray's Kukri Snake | Bengalese Kukri Snake | No information | |
Oligodon theobaldi | Colubridae | Theobald's Kukri Snake | West (Tak) | ||
Calamaria lumbricoidea | Colubridae | Variable Reed Snake | Extreme south | ||
Calamaria pavimentata | Colubridae | Collared Reed Snake | Brown Reed Snake | งูพงอ้อท้องเหลือง, งูพงอ้อสีน้ำตาล | North and southeast |
Calamaria schlegeli | Colubridae | Red-headed Reed Snake | Extreme south (Pattani) | ||
Pseudorabdion longiceps | Colubridae | Long-headed Reed Snake | Dwarf Reed Snake | Extreme south (Narathiwat and Yala) | |
Macrocalamus lateralis | Colubridae | Malayan Mountain Reed Snake | Striped Reed Snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Narathiwat) | |
Dendrelaphis caudolineatus | Colubridae | Striped Bronzeback | Stripe-tailed Bronzeback Tree Snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis subocularis | Colubridae | Mountain Bronzeback | North, west and northeast | ||
Dendrelaphis kopsteini | Colubridae | Elegent Bronzeback | Kopstein's Bronzeback Tree Snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis cyanochloris | Colubridae | Wall's Bronzeback | Blue Bronzeback | Peninsula | |
Dendrelaphis pictus | Colubridae | Common Bronzeback | Painted Bronzeback Tree Snake | Widespread | |
Dendrelaphis ngansonensis | Colubridae | Vietnamese Bronzeback | Nganson Bronzeback | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | |
Dendrelaphis striatus | Colubridae | Banded Bronzeback | Striated Bronzeback Tree Snake | South | |
Dendrelaphis nigroserratus | Colubridae | Sawtooth-necked Bronzeback | |||
Chrysopelea paradisi | Colubridae | Paradise Tree Snake | Garden Flying Snake | South | |
Chrysopelea ornata | Colubridae | Golden Tree Snake | Ornate Flying Snake | งูเขียวพระอินทร์, งูเขียวดอกหมาก | Widespread |
Chrysopelea pelias | Colubridae | Twin-barred Tree Snake | Twin-barred Flying Snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat and Songkhla) | |
Lycodon capucinus | Colubridae | Common Wolf Snake | Island Wolf Snake | งูปล้องฉนวนสร้อยเหลือง, งูสร้อยเหลือง | Widespread |
Lycodon subcinctus | Colubridae | Malayan Banded Wolf Snake | White-banded Wolf Snake | งูปล้องฉนวนบ้าน | Widespread |
Lycodon laoensis | Colubridae | Yellow-barred Wolf Snake | Laos Wolf Snake | งูปล้องฉนวนลายเหลือง, งูปล้องฉนวนลาว | Widespread |
Lycodon butleri | Colubridae | Butler's Wolf Snake | South | ||
Lycodon effraenis | Colubridae | Brown Wolf Snake | Extreme south (Yala and Narathiwat) | ||
Lycodon fasciatus | Colubridae | Indian Banded Wolf Snake | งูปล้องฉนวนเมืองเหนือ | Widespread except Peninsula | |
Lycodon cardamomensis | Colubridae | Cardamom Wolf Snake | Southeast (Chanthaburi) | ||
Lycodon ophiophagus | Colubridae | Snake-eater Wolf Snake | |||
Lycodon septentrionalis | Colubridae | Hill Wolf Snake | Northern Large-toothed Snake, White-banded Wolf Snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Lycodon albofuscus | Colubridae | Slender Wolf Snake | South | ||
Lycodon davisonii | Colubridae | Common Bridle Snake | Davison's Bridled Snake, Blanford's Bridled Snake | งูปล้องฉนวนอินเดีย, งูปล้องฉนวนตับจาก, งูปล้องฉนวนป่าต่ำ | Widespread |
Lycodon subannulatus | Colubridae | Malayan Bridle Snake | Half-banded Bridled Snake | South | |
Stegonotus borneensis | Colubridae | Borneo Red Snake | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | ||
Plagiopholis nuchalis | Colubridae | Burmese Mountain Snake | Common Blotch-necked Snake, Assam Mountain Snake | North, west and northeast | |
Plagiopholis blakewayi | Colubridae | Blakeway's Mountain Snake | Blakeway's Blotch-necked Snake | North (Chiang Mai) | |
Sibynophis melanocephalus | Colubridae | Malayan Blackhead | White-lipped Black-headed Snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |
Sibynophis triangularis | Colubridae | Triangle Blackhead | Triangled Black-headed Snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวลายสามเหลี่ยม, งูสาบหญ้าแดง | Southeast - endemic |
Sibynophis collaris | Colubridae | Collared Blackhead | Collared Black-headed Snake | งูคอขวั้นหัวดำ, งูสาบหญ้คอดำ | Widespread except Peninsula |
Boiga drapiezii | Colubridae | White-spotted Cat Snake | White-toothed Cat Snake | South | |
Boiga multomaculata | Colubridae | Many-spotted Cat Snake | งูแม่ตะงาว | Widespread | |
Boiga cyanea | Colubridae | Green Cat Snake | งูเขียวบอน, งูเขียวดง | Widespread | |
Boiga saengsomi | Colubridae | Banded Green Cat Snake | South (Krabi) - endemic | ||
Boiga denrophila | Colubridae | Mangrove Cat Snake | South | ||
Boiga nigriceps | Colubridae | Red Cat Snake | Black-headed Cat Snake | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | |
Boiga jaspidea | Colubridae | Jasper Cat Snake | South | ||
Boiga siamensis | Colubridae | Grey Cat Snake | Thai Cat Snake, Siamese Cat Snake | งูแส้หางม้า, งูแส้หางม้าเล็ก, งูตาแมวเล็ก | Widespread except southern Peninsula |
Boiga cynodon | Colubridae | Dog-toothed Cat Snake | South | ||
Boiga bengkuluensis | Colubridae | Bengkulu Cat Snake | |||
Psammodynastes pulverulentus | Colubridae | Common Mock Viper | Widespread | ||
Psammophis indochinensis | Colubridae | Indochinese Sand Snake | North and central | ||
Ahaetulla prasina | Colubridae | Oriental Whip Snake | Oriental Vine Snake | งูเขียวหัวจิ้งจก, งูง่วงกลางดง, งูกล่อมนางนอน | Widespread |
Ahaetulla mycterizans | Colubridae | Malayan Green Whip Snake | Malayan Vine Snake | South | |
Ahaetulla nasuta | Colubridae | Long-nosed Whip Snake | Indian Vine Snake | งูเขียวปากแหนบ | Central and southeast |
Ahaetulla fasciolata | Colubridae | Speckle-headed Whip Snake | Speckle-headed Vine Snake | South | |
Dryophiops rubescens | Colubridae | Brown Whip Snake | Keel-bellied Whip Snake | South | |
Sinonatrix percarinatus | Colubridae | Chinese Keelback | Chinese Keelback Water Snake | North and northeast | |
Sinonatrix yunnanensis | Colubridae | Yunnan Keelback | North | ||
Fowlea flavipunctatus | Colubridae | Common Keelback | Yellow-spotted Keelback Water Snake | งูลายสอสวน, งูลายสอบ้าน | Widespread |
Fowlea piscator | Colubridae | Chequered Keelback | Chequered Keelback Water Snake | งูลายสอใหญ่ | North |
Fowlea punctulatus | Colubridae | Burmese Keelback | Spotted Keelback Water Snake | North (Mae Hong Son) | |
Xenochrophis trianguligerus | Colubridae | Triangle Keelback | Red-sided Keelback Water Snake | West and south | |
Opisthotropis spenceri | Colubridae | Spencer's Mountain Keelback | Spencer's Stream Snake | North (Phrae) - endemic | |
Opisthotropis maculosus | Colubridae | Yellow-spotted Mountain Keelback | Spotted Mountain Stream Snake | Northeast (Bueng Kan) - endemic | |
Paratapinophis praemaxillaris | Colubridae | Angel's Mountain Keelback | Brown Stream Snake | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Parahelicops boonsongi | Colubridae | Boonsong's Mountain Keelback | Northeast (Loei) - endemic | ||
Rhabdophis subminiatus | Colubridae | Red-necked Keelback | งูลายสาบคอแดง | Widespread | |
Rhabdophis nigrocinctus | Colubridae | Green Keelback | Black-banded Keelback | งูลายสาบเขียวขวั้นดำ | Widespread |
Rhabdophis chrysargos | Colubridae | Speckle-bellied Keelback | Widespread | ||
Rhabdophis rhodomelas | Colubridae | Blue-necked Keelback | South | ||
Rhabdophis flaviceps | Colubridae | Red-headed Keelback | Orange-lipped Keelback | South | |
Hebius boulengeri | Colubridae | Boulenger's Keelback | Northeast (Nakhon Ratchasima) | ||
Hebius deschauenseei | Colubridae | Northern Keelback | Deschauensee's Keelback | North and northeast (Chiang Mai and Uthai Thani) | |
Hebius groundwateri | Colubridae | Groundwater's Keelback | Peninsula (Chumphon) - endemic | ||
Hebius inas | Colubridae | Malayan Mountain Keelback | Gunung Inas Keelback | South (Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Hebius khasiense | Colubridae | Khasi Keelback | North and northeast | ||
Hebius bitaeniatum | Colubridae | Striped Keelback | Two-striped Keelback | North (Chiang Mai and Nan) | |
Amphiesma stolatum | Colubridae | White-striped Keelback | Buff-striped Keelback | งูลายสาบดอกหญ้า | Widespread except south |
Pseudoxenodon macrops | Colubridae | Large-eyed Bamboo Snake | Large-eyed False Cobra | North, northeast, west and south | |
Subsessor bocourti | Homalopsidae | Bocourt's Water Snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Hypsiscopus plumbea | Homalopsidae | Boie's Mud Snake | Grey Water Snake, Rice Paddy Snake | งูปลิง | Widespread |
Enhydris enhydris | Homalopsidae | Rainbow Water Snake | Widespread except north | ||
Enhydris subtaeniata | Homalopsidae | Mekong Mud Snake | Indochinese Water Snake | Central, southeast and northeast | |
Enhydris jagorii | Homalopsidae | Bangkok Mud Snake | Jagor's Water Snake | Central and southeast | |
Enhydris chanardi | Homalopsidae | Chan-ard's Water Snake | Central - endemic | ||
Homalopsis buccata | Homalopsidae | Puff-faced Water Snake | Widespread except north | ||
Homalopsis negroventralis | Homalopsidae | Deuve's Water Snake | Cambodian Puff-faced Water Snake | Northeast (Nakhon Phanom and Sakhon Nakhon) | |
Homalopsis mereljcoxi | Homalopsidae | Jack's Water Snake | |||
Cerberus rynchops | Homalopsidae | Asian Bockadam | Dog-faced Water Snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Cerberus schneiderii | Homalopsidae | South-east Asian Bockadam | West (Phetchaburi) | ||
Gerada prevostiana | Homalopsidae | Gerard's Water Snake | Glossy Marsh Snake | Central | |
Fordonia leucobadia | Homalopsidae | Crab-eating Water Snake | Crab-eating Mangrove Snake | South (Phuket to Satun) | |
Cantoria violacea | Homalopsidae | Cantor's Mangrove Snake | Yellow-banded Mangrove Snake | South (Phuket) | |
Bitia hydroides | Homalopsidae | Keel-bellied Estuarine Snake | Keel-bellied Water Snake | Central (Bangkok) | |
Erpeton tentaculatus | Homalopsidae | Tentacled Snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Bungarus flaviceps | Elapidae | Red-headed Krait | Peninsula | ||
Bungarus candidus | Elapidae | Blue Krait | Malayan Krait | งูทับสมิงคลา, งูทับทางขาว, งูปล้องเงิน | Widespread |
Bungarus fasciatus | Elapidae | Banded Krait | งูสามเหลี่ยม, งูทับทางเหลือง, งูปล้องทอง | Widespread | |
Bungarus multicinctus | Elapidae | Many-banded Krait | North | ||
Naja kaouthia | Elapidae | Monocled Cobra | Widespread | ||
Naja siamensis | Elapidae | Indochinese Spitting Cobra | งูเห่าพ่นพิษสยาม | Central, southeast and northeast | |
Naja sumatrana | Elapidae | Sumatran Spitting Cobra | South | ||
Ophiophagus hannah | Elapidae | King Cobra | งูจงอาง, งูบองหลา | Widespread | |
Calliophis gracilis | Elapidae | Spotted Coral Snake | South (Pattani) | ||
Calliophis bivirgatus | Elapidae | Blue Long-glanded Coral Snake | Blue Coral Snake | Extreme south | |
Calliophis intestinalis | Elapidae | Brown Long-glanded Coral Snake | Malayan Striped Coral Snake | South | |
Calliophis maculiceps | Elapidae | Small-spotted Coral Snake | Speckled Coral Snake | งูปล้องหวายหัวดำ | Widespread |
Sinomicrurus macclellandi | Elapidae | MacClelland's Coral Snake | Widespread except peninsula | ||
Laticauda colubrina | Hydrophiidae | Yellow-lipped Sea Krait | South (Phuket) | ||
Laticauda laticaudata | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded Sea Krait | Large-scaled Sea Krait | South (east coast) | |
Acalyptophis eydouxii | Hydrophiidae | Spot-banded Sea Krait | Beaded Sea Snake | Cenral (Gulf coast) | |
Lapemis curtus | Hydrophiidae | Hardwicke's Sea Snake | Short Sea Snake | Central, southeast and south | |
Kolpophis annandalei | Hydrophiidae | Annandale's Sea Snake | South (east coast) | ||
Disteira nigrocincta | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded Sea Snake | South (Phuket to Krabi) | ||
Hydrophis stokesii | Hydrophiidae | Stokes's Sea Snake | Central and south | ||
Enhydrina schistoma | Hydrophiidae | Beaked Sea Snake | Central and south | ||
Kerilia jerdonii | Hydrophiidae | Jerdon's Snake | Saddle-backed Sea Snake | South | |
Thalassophis anomalus | Hydrophiidae | Anomalous Sea Snake | Southeast | ||
Acalyptophis peronii | Hydrophiidae | Peron's Sea Snake | Horned Sea Snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |
Pelamis platura | Hydrophiidae | Yellow-bellied Sea Snake | Central, southeast and south | ||
Hydrophis viperinus | Hydrophiidae | Viperine Sea Snake | Grey Sea Snake | Central and south | |
Hydrophis cantoris | Hydrophiidae | Gunther's Sea Snake | Cantor's Sea Snake | South (west coast) | |
Hydrophis gracilis | Hydrophiidae | Graceful Sea Snake | Narrow-headed Sea Snake | South | |
Hydrophis klossi | Hydrophiidae | Kloss's Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis melanosoma | Hydrophiidae | Black Sea Snake | Southeast and south | ||
Hydrophis obscurus | Hydrophiidae | Daudin's Sea Snake | South (west coast) | ||
Hydrophis brookii | Hydrophiidae | Brook's Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis fasciatus | Hydrophiidae | Striped Sea Snake | Banded Sea Snake | South | |
Hydrophis nigrocinctus | Hydrophiidae | Black-banded Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis belcheri | Hydrophiidae | Faint-banded Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis hardwickii | Hydrophiidae | Hardwicke's Spine-bellied Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis atriceps | Hydrophiidae | Black-headed Sea Snake | Garlanded Sea Snake | Southeast and south (east coast) | |
Hydrophis lapemoides | Hydrophiidae | Persian Gulf Sea Snake | South | ||
Hydrophis bituberculatus | Hydrophiidae | Biturberculated Sea Snake | Two-wattled Sea Snake | South (west coast) | |
Hydrophis inornatus | Hydrophiidae | Inornate Sea Snake | Central and south | ||
Hydrophis spiralis | Hydrophiidae | Yellow Sea Snake | Central and south | ||
Hydrophis ornatus | Hydrophiidae | Reef Sea Snake | Ornate Sea Snake | Central and south | |
Hydrophis lamberti | Hydrophiidae | Lambert's Sea Snake | Central and south | ||
Polydontognathus caerulescens | Hydrophiidae | Dark Blue-banded Sea Smake | Blue-grey Sea Snake | Central and south | |
Leioselasma cyanocinctus | Hydrophiidae | Blue-banded Sea Snake | Annulated Sea Snake | Southeast and south | |
Daboia siamensis | Viperidae | Siamese Viper | Central | ||
Calloselasma rhodostoma | Crotalidae | Malayan Pit Viper | งูกะปะ, งูขว้างค้อน | Widespread | |
Ovophis monticola | Crotalidae | Indo-Malayan Mountain Pit Viper | Malayan Brown Pit Viper | Widespread except Peninsula | |
Trimeresurus albolabris | Crotalidae | White-lipped Pit Viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ท้องเหลือง | Widespread | |
Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus | Crotalidae | Mangrove Pit Viper | South | ||
Trimeresurus macrops | Crotalidae | Large-eyed Pit Viper | งูเขียวหางไหม้ตาโต, งูเขียวหางไม้สีมะกอก | Northeast and southeast | |
Trimeresurus kanburiensis | Crotalidae | Kanburi Pit Viper | West (Kanchanaburi) - endemic | ||
Trimeresurus venustus | Crotalidae | Brown-spotted Pit Viper | Beautiful Pit Viper | South (Surat Thani and Nakhon Sri Thammarat) | |
Trimeresurus phuketensis | Crotalidae | Phuket Pit Viper | |||
Trimeresurus gumprechti | Crotalidae | Gumprecht's Green Pit Viper | Northeast | ||
Trimeresurus vogeli | Crotalidae | Vogel's Pit Viper | งูเขียวไผ่หางเขียว | Northeast and southeast | |
Trimeresurus sumatranus | Crotalidae | Sumatran Pit Viper | Extreme south (Pattani and Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus hageni | Crotalidae | Hagen's Green Pit Viper | South | ||
Trimeresurus popeiorum | Crotalidae | Pope's Pit Viper | North and west | ||
Trimeresurus fucatus | Crotalidae | Banded Pit Viper | Thai Peninsula Pit Viper | South | |
Trimeresurus nebularis | Crotalidae | Clouded Pit Viper | Extreme south (Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus wiroti | Crotalidae | Wirot's Palm Pit Viper | South (Phattalung and Narathiwat) | ||
Trimeresurus cardamomensis | Crotalidae | Cardamom Green Pit Viper | Southeast | ||
Tropidolaemus wagleri | Crotalidae | Wagler's Pit Viper | South |
Common species
Reptile species commonly found in anthropogenically modified environments (i.e., near human settlements) include:[2]
- Calotes versicolor (oriental garden lizard)
- Eutropis macularia (bronze grass skink)
- Eutropis multifasciata (common sun skink)
- Gekko gecko (tokay gecko)
- Gehyra mutilata (stump-toed gecko)
- Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko)
- Hemidactylus platyurus (flat-tailed house gecko)
- Ramphotyphlops braminus (common blind snake)
- Python reticulatus (reticulated python)
- Dendrelaphis pictus (painted bronzeback)
- Enhydris plumbea (rice paddy snake)
- Ptyas mucosa (oriental ratsnake)
- Rhabdophis subminiatus (red-necked keelback)
- Bungarus fasciatus (banded krait)
See also
References
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