List of wind farms in Canada

This is a list of operational wind farms in Canada with a capacity of at least 100 MW. The name of the wind farm is the name used by the energy company when referring to the farm.

Henvey Inlet, the largest wind farm in Ontario and the third largest in Canada.

The Centennial Wind Power Facility in Saskatchewan was the first wind farm in Canada to have a capacity of at least 100 MW upon completion in 2006.[1] Since then numerous other wind farms have surpassed the 100 MW threshold, most often through the expansion of existing wind farms. All but two of Canada's provinces or territories are home to at least one wind farm, those without being Nunavut and the Northwest Territories.

Largest wind farms

The 363.5 MW Seigneurie de Beaupré Wind Farms in Quebec has been the largest wind farm by installed capacity in Canada since it was last expanded in October 2015 from 340 MW to 363.5 MW. The previous record-holder was the 350 MW Rivière-du-Moulin Wind Project in Quebec from its opening in December 2014 to September 2015.

Largest wind farms in Canada with a capacity of at least 100 MW[2]
Rank Name Province Coordinates Capacity
(MW)
Year Owner Ref
1 Seigneurie de Beaupré  Quebec 47°22′20″N 70°51′39″W 363.5 2013 Boralex, Gaz Métro, La Côte-de-Beaupré [3]
2 Rivière-du-Moulin  Quebec 47°58′14″N 71°01′07″W 350 2014 EDF Renewables [4]
3 Blackspring Ridge  Alberta 50°08′03″N 112°54′55″W 300 2014 EDF Renewables, Enbridge [5]
3 Henvey Inlet  Ontario 45°58′35″N 80°33′38″W 300 2019 Pattern Energy, Nigig Power [6][7]
3 Lac Alfred  Quebec 48°24′51″N 67°41′15″W 300 2013 EDF Renewables, Enbridge [8]
6 Niagara Region  Ontario 42°52′38″N 79°30′19″W 230 2016 Boralex, Enercon, SNGRDC [9]
7 Gros-Morne  Quebec 49°12′23″N 65°26′54″W 211.5 2011 Cartier Wind Energy [10]
8 Amaranth  Ontario 44°06′00″N 80°16′15″W 199.5 2008 TransAlta [11]
9 Wolfe Island  Ontario 44°10′N 76°28′W 197 2009 Canadian Hydro Developers [12]
10 Prince Township  Ontario 46°37′00″N 84°28′45″W 189 2006 Brookfield Renewable [13]
11 Meikle  British Columbia 55°17′47″N 121°24′19″W 184.6 2016 Pattern Energy, PSP Investments [14][15]
12 Underwood  Ontario 44°20′20″N 81°27′32″W 181.5 2009 Enbridge [16]
13 Armow  Ontario 44°11′59″N 81°28′47″W 180 2015 Pattern Energy [17][18]
14 Kent Hills  New Brunswick 45°48′20″N 64°53′45″W 167 2008 TransAlta [19]
15 Comber  Ontario 42°13′N 82°39′W 165.6 2012 Brookfield Renewable
16 Centennial  Saskatchewan 50°10′N 107°28′W 150 2006 SaskPower
16 Massif du Sud  Quebec 46°36′05″N 70°27′29″W 150 2013 EDF Renewables, Enbridge
18 Halkirk  Alberta 52°16′46″N 112°02′57″W 149.4 2012 Capital Power [20][21]
19 Dokie Ridge  British Columbia 55°42′00″N 122°17′00″W 144 2011 Axium Infrastructure, GE Power, Innergex
20 Quality  British Columbia 55°10′01″N 120°52′22″W 142.2 2012 Capital Power [22]
21 Le Plateau  Quebec 48°02′15″N 67°27′58″W 138.6 2012 Boralex
22 St. Joseph  Manitoba 49°18′54″N 97°44′38″W 138 2011 Pattern Energy
23 Jardin d'Eole  Quebec 48°48′N 67°36′W 127 2009 Northland Power
24 Summerhaven  Ontario 42°52′37″N 79°59′17″W 124.4 2013 NextEra Energy [23][24]
25 St. Leon  Manitoba 49°21′37″N 98°32′15″W 120 2006 Algonquin Power [25]
26 Baie-des-Sables  Quebec 48°42′08″N 67°52′21″W 109.5 2006 Innergex
26 Carleton  Quebec 48°12′10″N 66°07′42″W 109.5 2008 Cartier Wind Energy
28 Port Dover and Nanticoke  Ontario 42°47′51″N 80°8′37″W 105 2013 Capital Power [26][23]
29 Bear Mountain  British Columbia 55°42′N 120°26′W 102 2009 AltaGas
29 South Canoe  Nova Scotia 44°46′22″N 64°19′27″W 102 2015 Nova Scotia Power, MBPP, Oxford Frozen Foods [27][28]
31 Chatham  Ontario 42°14′N 82°24′W 101.2 2010 Kruger Energy [23]
31 Montérégie  Quebec 45°18′13″N 73°38′1″W 101.2 2012 Kruger Energy [29][30]
33 Port Alma  Ontario 42°14′N 82°24′W 101 2008 Kruger Energy
34 Anse-à-Valleau  Quebec 49°03′36″N 64°33′18″W 100.5 2007 Innergex Renewable Energy
34 Mont-Louis  Quebec 49°12′03″N 65°39′26″W 100.5 2011 Northland Power
36 Belle River  Ontario 42°14′58″N 82°39′10″W 100 2017 Pattern Energy [31]
36 North Kent  Ontario 42°29′30″N 82°15′50″W 100 2018 Pattern Energy [31]

By province or territory

Listed below is every wind farm in Canada with at least two wind turbines and a capacity of at least 0.1 MW.

Alberta

List of wind farms in Alberta.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Ardenville WindFort Macleod692010TransAltaOperational[32]
Blackspring Ridge Wind ProjectCarmangay3002013EDF Renewables/EnbridgeOperational[33][34]
Blue TrailFort Macleod662009TransAltaOperational[35]
Bull Creek Wind Facility Chauvin 29 2015 BluEarth Renewables Operational [36]
Castle RiverPincher Creek442000–2001TransAltaOperational[37]
Castle Rock Ridge 2 Pincher Creek 29 2019 Enel Green Power Approved [38][39]
Castle Rock Ridge Wind Farm Pincher Creek 76 2012 Enel Green Power Operational [40]
Chin ChuteTaber302006Acciona, Enbridge, Suncor EnergyOperational[41][42]
Cowley NorthCowley202001TransAltaOperational[43]
Cowley RidgePincher Creek211993TransAltaDecommissioned[44]
Ghost Pine Kneehill County 82 2010 NextEra Energy Operational [45]
HalkirkHalkirk149.42012Capital Power CorporationOperational[46]
Kettles HillPincher Creek632008EnmaxOperational[47]
MagrathMagrath302004Acciona, Enbridge, Suncor EnergyOperational[41][42]
McBride LakeFort Macleod752003Enmax, TransAltaOperational[48][49]
Oldman 2 Pincher Creek 46 2014 IKEA Operational [50][51]
Oldman River Wind ProjectPincher Creek3.62007Alberta Wind Energy CorporationOperational[52]
Riverview Pincher Creek 115 2019 Enel Green Power Approved [53][54]
SinnottCowley72001TransAltaOperational[55]
SoderglenFort Macleod70.52006Nexen, TransAltaOperational[56]
Summerview 1Pincher Creek702004TransAltaOperational[57]
Summerview 2Pincher Creek662010TransAltaOperational[58]
Taber Wind FarmTaber802007EnmaxOperational[59]
TaylorMagrath32004TransAltaDecommissioned[60]
Whitla Wind 1 Forty Mile County 202 2019 Capital Power Corporation Operational [61]
Whitle Wind 2 Forty Mile County 97 2021 Capital Power Corporation Approved [62]
Wintering Hills Drumheller 88 2011 IKEA Operational [50][63]
Total 1666.5 (Operating)

241 (Approved)

24 (Decommissioned)

British Columbia

List of wind farms in British Columbia.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Bear Mountain Wind Park55°42′N 120°26′W1022009AltaGasOperational[64]
Cape Scott Wind FarmPort Hardy992013GDF-SuezOperational[65]
Dokie Ridge Wind Farm55°42′00″N 122°17′00″W1442011Alterra PowerOperational[66]
The Eye of the Wind49°23′14″N 123°04′33″W1.52010Grouse Mountain ResortOperational[67]
Meikle Wind FarmPeace Region184.62016Pattern DevelopmentOperational[68][69]
Pennask Wind Farm49°55′26″N 120°6′14″W152017Okanagan WindOperational[70]
Quality Wind ProjectTumbler Ridge142.22012Capital Power CorporationOperational[71]
Shinish Creek Wind Farm49°39′39″N 120°8′13″W152017Okanagan WindOperational[70]
Total703.3

Manitoba

List of all wind farms in Manitoba.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
St. Joseph Wind Farm49°18′54″N 97°44′38″W1382011Pattern EnergyOperational[72]
St. Leon Wind Farm49°21′37″N 98°32′15″W1202006/2011Algonquin PowerOperational[73]

Newfoundland and Labrador

List of wind farms in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Fermeuse Wind ProjectFermeuse272009Elemental PowerOperational[74]
Ramea Wind-Hydrogen-Diesel Energy ProjectRamea0.392004Nalcor EnergyOperational[75][76]
St. Lawrence Wind ProjectSt. Lawrence272008NeWind Group Inc.Operational[77]
Total54.3

New Brunswick

List of all wind farms in New Brunswick.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Caribou Wind Park70 km west of Bathurst992009Suez Renewable EnergyOperational[78][79]
Kent Hills45°48′20″N 64°53′45″W1672008-2018TransAltaOperational[80]
LamequeAcadian Peninsula452011Acciona EnergyOperational[81]
Total294

Nova Scotia

List of wind farms in Nova Scotia.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Brookfield0.62005Renewable Energy Services LimitedOperational[18]
Dalhousie Mountain Wind FarmMount Thom512009RMS EnergyOperational[82]
Digby Limited0.82006Renewable Energy Services LimitedOperational[18]
EllershouseHants County23.152015-17Alternative Resource Energy AuthorityOperational[83]
Fitzpatrick Mountain1.62006Renewable Energy Services LimitedOperational[18]
Glace Bay / Lingan Power ProjectLingan17.5Confederation PowerOperational[84]
Glen Dhu Wind FarmMerigomish62.12011Shear Wind Inc.Operational[85]
Goodwood0.62005Renewable Energy Services LimitedOperational[18]
Grand Etang0.662002Nova Scotia PowerOperational[18]
Higgins Mountain Riverhurst3.62006Vector Wind Energy/Spring HillOperational[18]
Littlebrook0.62002Nova Scotia PowerOperational[18]
Marshville LimitedMarshville0.82006Renewable Energy ServicesOperational[18]
Maryvale Wind Project6.02010Maryvale Wind LPOperational[18]
Nuttby Wind FarmNuttby Mountain50.62010Nova Scotia LimitedOperational[18]
Point Tupper Wind Farm22.502010Renewable Energy Services Ltd, Nova Scotia PowerOperational[18]
Pubnico PointPubnico-Ouest30.62005NextEraOperational[86]
South Canoe Wind Energy ProjectLunenburg County1022015Minas Basin Pulp and PowerOperational[27][87]
Springhill Project1.32005Vector Wind EnergyOperational[18]
Springhill Riverhurst0.92006Vector Wind Energy/SpringhillOperational[18]
Tiverton Riverhurst0.92006Vector Wind Energy/SpringhillOperational[18]
Watts Wind Project1.52011Watts Wind EnergyOperational[18]
Total252.66

Ontario

List of all wind farms in Ontario.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Adelaide Wind Power Project Middlesex County 40 2015 Suncor Energy Operational [18]
Adelaide Wind Energy Centre Middlesex County 60 2014 NextEra Energy Operational [18]
Amaranth Wind Farm 44°06′00″N 80°16′15″W 199.5 2008 TransAlta Operational [88]
Amherst Island Wind Farm Amherst Island 75 2018 Windletric Operational [31][89][90]
Armow Wind Grey County 180 2015 Pattern Energy Operational [18]
Belle River Wind Farm Lakeshore 100 2017 Pattern Energy Operational [31]
Bornish Wind Energy Centre Middlesex County 72.9 2014 NextEra Energy Canada Operational [18]
Bow Lake Wind Project Sault Ste. Marie 58.32 2015 BluEarth Renewables Operational [18]
Cedar Point Wind Power Project Lambton County 99.96 2015 NextEra Energy Canada / Suncor Energy Operational [18]
Chatham Wind Farm42°14′N 82°24′W101.22010Kruger EnergyOperational[23]
Clear Creek Point Wind FarmNorfolk County9.92008International PowerOperational[91]
Comber Wind FarmEssex County165.62012Brookfield Renewable PowerOperational[92]
Conestogo Wind Energy Centre IConestogo22.92012NextEra EnergyOperational[23][93]
Cruickshank Wind FarmKincardine8.252008EnbridgeOperational[91]
Cultus Wind FarmNorfolk County9.92008International PowerOperational[91]
Dillon Wind CentreRaleigh782011Operational[23]
Dufferin Wind FarmMelancthon91.42013Longyuan Canada Renewables Ltd.Operational[94]
Ferndale Wind FarmFerndale5.12002Sky GenerationOperational[95]
Frogmore Wind FarmNorfolk County9.92008International PowerOperational[91]
GosfieldKingsville502011Operational[23]
Greenwich Wind FarmGreenwich992012Operational[23]
Gunn's Hill Wind FarmNorwich, Ontario18.02016OCEC/Prowind/Six NationsOperational[96]
Harrow Wind FarmEssex39.62010International PowerOperational[97]
Henvey Inlet45°58′34.6″N 80°33′38.3″W3002019Pattern EnergyOperational[98][99]
Huron Wind44°18′58″N 81°32′55″W92002Cameco, OMERS, TransCanadaOperational[100]
KingsbridgeGoderich39.62006Capital Power CorporationOperational[23]
McLean's Mountain Wind Farm602013Operational[23]
Mohawk Point Wind FarmNorfolk County9.92008International PowerOperational[91]
Napier Wind FarmAdelaide Metcalfe4.12015WPDOperational[101]
Niagara Region Wind FarmRegional Municipality of Niagara2302016BoralexOperational[102]
North Kent Wind FarmChatham-Kent1002018Pattern EnergyOperational[31]
OPG 7 commemorative turbine43°48′44″N 79°04′26″W1.82001Ontario Power GenerationDecommissioned[103]
Pointe Aux Roche Wind48.62012Operational[23]
Port Alma Wind Farm42°14′N 82°24′W101.22008Kruger EnergyOperational[23][104]
Port Burwell (Erie Shores)42°37′N 80°40′W992006Macquarie Power & InfrastructureOperational[105][106]
Port Dover and NanticokePort Dover1052013Capital Power CorporationOperational[23]
Port Ryerse Wind FarmSmithville102016BoralexOperational[107]
Prince46°37′00″N 84°28′45″W1892006Brookfield Renewable PowerOperational[23][108]
Proof Line Wind FarmLambton Shores6.62009Sky GenerationOperational[91]
Providence Bay Wind FarmProvidence Bay1.62007Schneider PowerOperational[109]
Ravenswood Wind FarmLambton Shores9.92008Sky GenerationOperational[95]
RipleyHuron-Kinloss762007Acciona, Suncor EnergyOperational[41][42][23]
Romney Wind Energy CentreChatham-Kent602019EDF RenewablesOperational[110]
Snowy Ridge Wind FarmKawartha Lakes102016Capstone ProjectsOperational[111]
South Branch Wind FarmSouth Dundas302014EDP RenewablesOperational[112]
Springwood Wind FarmCentre Wellington8.22014WPDOperational[113]
Spence Wind FarmTownship of Howard and Oxford98.92011Operational[23]
Springwood Wind FarmCentre Wellington8.22014WPDOperational[114]
Sumac Ridge Wind ProjectKawartha Lakes10.252017WPDOperational[115]
Summerhaven Wind Energy CentreHaldimand County1252013NextEra Energy CanadaOperational[23][116]
Thames River IChatham-Kent402010BoralexOperational[117]
Thames River IIChatham-Kent502010BoralexOperational[118]
Underwood Wind Farm44°20′20″N 81°27′32″W181.52009EnbridgeOperational[23][119]
Whittington Wind ProjectAmaranth, Ontario6.152014WPDOperational[120]
WindShare43°37′49.5″N 79°25′29.3″W0.62002WindShareOperational[121]
Wolfe Island Wind Farm44°10′N 76°28′W197.82009TransAltaOperational[23][122]
Total 3822.33

Prince Edward Island

List of all wind farms in Prince Edward Island.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Aeolus WindNorway32003Aeolus Wind PEIOperational[123]
Eastern Kings Wind FarmElmira/North Lake302007PEI Energy CorporationOperational[124]
East Kings Wind Plant - Phase 2Elmira29.42020PEI Energy CorporationPlanning
Hermanville/Clear Springs Wind FarmHermanville302013PEI Energy CorporationOperational
North Cape Wind FarmNorth Cape10.62001-2003PEI Energy CorporationOperational[125]
Norway Wind FarmNorway92007Suez Renewable EnergyOperational[126]
Summerside Wind FarmSummerside122009City of Summerside Electric UtilityOperational[127]
West Cape Wind FarmWest Cape992007-2009Suez Renewable EnergyOperational[126][128]
WEICan R&D Wind FarmNorth Cape102013WEICanOperational
Total233.0

Quebec

List of wind farms in Quebec.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Date Owner Status Ref
Baie-des-Sables Wind Farm48°42′08″N 67°52′21″W109.52006Cartier Wind EnergyOperational[129][130]
Carleton Wind Farm48°12′10″N 66°07′42″W109.52008Cartier Wind EnergyOperational[129][131]
Gros-Morne49°12′23″N 65°26′54″W211.52011Cartier Wind EnergyOperational[129][132][133]
Jardin d'Eole Wind Farm48°43′37″N 67°37′51″W127.52009Northland PowerOperational[129][134][135]
L'Anse-à-Valleau Wind Farm49°05′38″N 64°39′13″W100.52007Cartier Wind EnergyOperational[129][136]
Lac Alfred Wind Project48°23′21″N 67°45′06″W3002013EDF Énergies Nouvelles / EnbridgeOperational[137]
Le Nordais (Cap-Chat)Cap-Chat571998TransAltaOperational[138]
Le Nordais (Matane)Matane42.751999TransAltaOperational[138]
Le Plateau Wind Farm[note 1]48°02′15″N 67°27′58″W138.62012InvenergyOperational[129][139]
Massif-du-Sud Wind Project46°34′49″N 70°26′24″W1502013EDF Énergies Nouvelles / EnbridgeOperational[129][140][141][142]
Mesgi'g Ugju's'n Wind Farm48°13′05″N 66°42′26″W149.252016Parc éolien Mesgi'g Ugju's'n (MU) S.E.COperational[143][144]
Montagne-Sèche49°10′45″N 64°57′12″W58.52011Cartier Wind EnergyOperational[129][145]
Mont-Louis49°12′03″N 65°39′26″W100.52011Northland PowerOperational[129][146]
Montérégie Wind Farm45°17′58″N 73°36′27″W1002012Kruger Inc.Operational[129][147]
Mount CopperMurdochville542005NextEra Energy ResourcesOperational[148][149]
Mount MillerMurdochville542005NextEra Energy ResourcesOperational[150]
Rivière-du-Moulin Wind Project47°58′14″N 71°01′07″W3502014EDF Énergies NouvellesOperational[129][151]
Saint-Robert-Bellarmin Wind Project45°41′32″N 70°32′56″W802012EDF Énergies NouvellesOperational[129][152]
Seigneurie de Beaupré Wind Farms47°22′20″N 70°51′39″W363.52013Boralex / Gaz Métro / La Côte-de-BeaupréOperational[153]
Site nordique expérimental en éolien CORUSGaspé4.12010Wind Energy TechnoCentreOperational[154][155]
Total1649.15

Saskatchewan

List of current and planned wind farms in Saskatchewan.

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Ref
Sunbridge Gull Lake 11 2002 Enbridge, Suncor Operational [42][156]
Cypress Wind Power Facility Gull Lake 11 2002/2003 SaskPower Operational [157]
Centennial Wind Power FacilitySwift Current1502006SaskPowerOperational[158]
Red Lily Wind FarmMoosomin262011Algonquin PowerOperational[159]
Morse Wind Power FacilityMorse232015Algonquin Power Operational[160]
Western Lily Wind Power Facility Grenfell 20 2019 Gaia Power Operational [161]
Riverhurst Wind Project Riverhurst 10 2020 Capstone Infrastructure Approved [162][163]
Blue Hill Wind Energy Project Herbert 177 2021 Algonquin Power Approved [164][165]
Golden South Wind Energy Facility Assiniboia 200 2021 Potentia Renewables Approved [166]
Total 241 (Operating)

387 (Approved)

Territories

The arctic and subarctic climates of northern Canada makes the construction of wind turbines difficult as most are only designed to operate down to a minimum temperature of -30°C (-22°F).[167]

Name Location Capacity (MW) Year Owner Status Notes Ref
Diavik Diamond Mine 64°29′30″N 110°20′19″W 9.2 2012 RioTinto Diavik Diamond Mine Operational Operational to -40C.

Since startup through 2018:

  • 26.6 million litres diesel offset
  • Availability 96%
Haeckel Hill60°44′51″N 135°13′34″W0.401993/2000Yukon Energy CorporationOperationalProduced 0.81 MW of electricity from 2000 to 2018. Partially decommissioned due to aging infrastructure, now with only one operational wind turbine. Yukon Energy proposes a future expansion of the Haeckel Hill Wind Farm.[168][169][170]
Total0.40

See also

Notes and references

Notes
  1. A 23 MW expansion is scheduled for 2013.
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