List of world folk-epics
World folk-epics are those epics which are not just literary masterpieces but also an integral part of the worldview of a people. They were originally oral literatures, which were later written down by either single author or several writers.
African languages
- Bayajidda, a West African epic
- Eri, a West African epic
- Lianja, a Central African epic
- Oduduwa, a West African epic
- Silamaka, a West African epic
- Epic of Sundiata, a West African epic
American languages
- La Araucana, an American Spanish epic
- Popol Vuh, a Maya K'ich'e epic
Southwest Asian languages
- Bahman Nama, a Persian epic about the story of Bahman son of Isfandyar
- Banu Goshasp Nama, a Persian epic about the daughter of Rustam
- Taghribat Bani Hilal, an Arabic epic recounting the journeys and conquests of the Bani Hilal tribe
- The Daredevils of Sassoun or Davit of Sassoun an Armenian folk epic
- The Knight in the Panther's Skin, a Georgian epic poem
- Epic of Gilgamesh, the oldest epic of the world from Mesopotamia
- Faramarz Nama, a story about the Persian hero Faramarz
- Garshasp Nama, a Persian epic about the heroe Garshasp
- Shahnameh, the Persian "Book of Kings" by Ferdowsi, national epic of Greater Iran and world's longest epic poetry written by one poet
- The Book of One Thousand and One Nights, a collection of stories from mostly Persian and Arabic sources
East and Central Asian Languages
- Alpamysh, a Turkic epic of Middle Asia
- Epic of King Gesar, a Tibetan epic, generally considered the longest in the world
- Heike Monogatari (The Tale of the Heike), a Japanese epic
- Jewang ungi, a Korean epic
- Manas, an epic from Kyrgyzstan
- Book of Dede Korkut, an epic from Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Turcomans of Iraq and other Turkic nations
- Koroglu, an epic from Azerbaijan and Turkey
- Oghuz-nameh, an epic from Oghuz Turkic nations (Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, and Turkey, as well as Turcomans of Iraq)
- Kutadgu Bilig, an epic from Central Asia, Uighurs and other Turkic nations
- Journey to the West (also known as "Monkey"), a Chinese novel
South Asian languages
- Khamba Thoibi, a Manipuri epic poetry
- Meghnad Badh Kavya, a Bengali language epic from India by Michael Madhusudan Dutt.
- Numit Kappa, a 1st century Manipuri epic poetry.
- Mahabharata, a Sanskrit epic from India; known as Bharatayuddha in Indonesia and one of the longest epics in the world.
- Ramayana, a Sanskrit epic from India.
- Panchatantra, a Sanskrit epic of Indian animal folktales
- Epic of Siri, in Tulu language from Karnataka, India
- The Five Great Epics of Tamil Literature:
- Mailaralingana Kavya, in Kannada language, India
- Manteswamy Kavya, in Kannada language, India
- Malemahadeshwara kavya, in Kannada language,India
- Siri and Kotichennayya avali kavya, in Tulu language ,Karnataka,India
Southeast Asian languages
- Bidasari, a Malay epic
- Biag ni Lam-Ang (Life of Lam-Ang), an epic of the Ilocano of northern Luzon, the Philippines
- Darangen, an epic of the Maranao of Mindanao, the Philippines. Derived from the Ramayana
- Hinilawod, an epic of the Panay-Bukidnons of Panay, the Visayas, central Philippines.
- The Tale of Kieu, a Vietnamese epic poem in lục bát.
- Ibong Adarna, a Spanish-era Tagalog epic
- Klei khan Y Dam San, an epic of Ede people in Central Highland (Tay Nguyen), Vietnam.
- Nagarakertagama, an Indonesian epic
- Sepha Khun Chang Khun Phaen, a Thai epic about the adventures of Khun Phaen, a Siamese folk hero.
- La Galigo, also known as Sureq Galigo or La Galigo, is an epic creation myth of the Bugis people from South Sulawesi, Indonesia Written in an Austronesian (Malayo-Polynesian) language, it is the longest epic in the world.
European languages
- Aeneid, a Roman epic
- L'Atlàntida, a Catalan literary epic
- The Baptism on the Savica, a Slovene literary epic
- Cikli i Kreshnikëve, an Albanian epic
- Epic of the Forgotten, a Bulgarian poetic saga
- Iliad, an Ancient Greek epic
- Judita, a Croatian epic
- On the Track of the Sun – The Red Warriors from Chorasmia, a Croatian epic
- The Mountain Wreath, a Montenegrin epic poem
- Odyssey, an Ancient Greek epic
- On Jerusalem an epic written in Greek based on the Old Testament characters of Abraham, Isaac and Joseph
- Os Lusíadas, a Portuguese literary epic
- Pan Tadeusz, a Polish literary epic
- The Lay of the Cid, a mediaeval Spanish epic
- Theogony, an Ancient Greek epic
- The Song of Roland, a mediaeval French epic
- The Tale of Igor's Campaign, an East Slavic epic
Northern European Languages
- Beowulf, an Anglo-Saxon epic written in Old English
- Caoineadh Airt Uí Laoghaire, an Irish lament
- Edda, a collection of Icelandic poems
- Kalevala, a Finnish epic
- Kalevipoeg, an Estonian epic
- Lāčplēsis, a Latvian epic
- Le Morte d'Arthur, a collection of Arthurian legends in Middle English
- Mabinogion, a compilation of Welsh myths and legends
- Nibelungenlied, a German epic poem
- Njál's saga, an Icelandic saga
- Volsunga saga, a Scandinavian saga
- Táin Bó Cúailnge, an Irish epic
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