Liu He (politician)
Liu He (simplified Chinese: 刘鹤; traditional Chinese: 劉鶴; pinyin: Liú Hè; born 25 January 1952) is a Chinese economist and politician, a current member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and one of the Vice Premiers of the People's Republic of China. Liu is also the director of the Office serving the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP); the latter headed by CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping.[1] He was named vice-premier on 19 March 2018 and is heading the Financial Stability and Development Committee.[2][3]
Liu He | |
---|---|
刘鹤 | |
Liu He in 2018 | |
Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China | |
Assumed office 19 March 2018 | |
Premier | Li Keqiang |
Director of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission Office | |
Assumed office 20 March 2013 | |
Deputy | Chen Xiwen |
General secretary | Xi Jinping |
Preceded by | Zhu Zhixin |
Personal details | |
Born | Beijing, China | 25 January 1952
Political party | Communist Party of China |
Education | Beijing 101 Middle School |
Alma mater | Renmin University of China (BS, MS) Harvard Kennedy School (MPA) |
Liu He
Early life
Liu was born in Beijing. He studied at Beijing 101 Middle School.[4]
Education
Liu graduated from Renmin University-Beijing Union University with a degree in industrial economics. He later studied at Seton Hall University and received his Masters of Public Administration at Harvard University.[5]
Career
He has published widely on macroeconomics, Chinese industrial and economic development policy, new economic theory and the information industry.[5] He worked successively for the National Planning Commission, the State Information Center, and the Development Research Center of the State Council.[1]
Beginning in 2013, Liu began advising General Secretary Xi Jinping on a series of economic initiatives, and was believed to be one of the primary architects of Chinese economic policy at the time. He was also a member of the CCP 18th Central Committee.[1] Liu gave a keynote address to the 2018 World Economic Forum in Davos.[6]
At the CCP 19th National Congress in October 2017, Liu was promoted to the CCP Politburo. In March 2018, Liu He was appointed as a Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China.[7] In May 2018, Liu He, was also appointed top trade negotiator for the China–United States trade war. In early October 2019, Liu He negotiated with his US counterparts on a preliminary trade deal.[8]
Politics
He has been described as "one of the technocrats that Xi Jinping trusts a great deal".[9]
References
- "Liu He". China Vitae. Retrieved 2015-04-08.
- "China's Liu He to take broad economic role as vice-premier". Financia Times. 19 March 2018.
- "Liu He: China's new one-man debt bomb disposal unit". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2018-03-19.
- Li, Cheng. "Xi Jinping's Inner Circle (Part 2: Friends from Xi's Formative Years)" (PDF). hoover.org/. Hoover Institution. Retrieved 15 July 2020.
- Vitae, China. "China Vitae : Biography of Liu He". chinavitae.com. Retrieved 2018-03-19.
- Bradsher, Keith (January 28, 2018). "At Davos, the Real Star May Have Been China, Not Trump". The New York Times.
- "国务院副总理、国务委员、各部部长完整名单". Xinhua. 2018-03-19. Retrieved 2018-03-19.
- "'You're very tough negotiators': Trump's truce in China-US trade war". ABC News. 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2019-10-27.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2019-05-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)