Lough Conway
Lough Conway (Irish: Loch Conbhuí, meaning "Conway’s Lake") is a very small freshwater lake in northwest Ireland.[2]
Lough Conway | |
---|---|
Location in Ireland | |
Location | County Leitrim |
Coordinates | 54°2′25″N 7°53′2″W |
Lake type | Freshwater |
Native name | Loch Conbhuí (Irish) |
Primary inflows | Shannon–Erne Waterway |
Primary outflows | Shannon–Erne Waterway |
Basin countries | Ireland |
Surface area | 0.05 km2 (0.019 sq mi) est. |
Max. depth | 6 m (20 ft) est. |
References | [1] |
Etymology
The origin of the lake name is unknown, but (Irish: Loch Conbhuí) has the meaning "Conway’s Lake”.[2]
Geography
Lough Conway is located in Kiltubbrid parish in the county Leitrim. It connects with Drumaleague Lough by a 0.8 kilometres (0.5 mi) navigable stretch of the Shannon–Erne Waterway.[1] This elliptical shaped very lake is small, covering a surface-area of about 0.06 square kilometres (0.0 sq mi) and measures 350 metres (1,148.3 ft) from the north-east to south-west shore, with 140 metres (459.3 ft) wide.
Ecology
Fish present in Lough Conway include Pike. The pike population is the "native Irish strain" (Irish: liús meaning 'Irish Pike') not the other European Pike strain (Irish: gailliasc meaning 'strange or foreign fish'). The ecology of Lough Conway, and other county Leitrim waterways, are threatened by zebra mussel and other invasive species.[3]
History
Corn mill
From at least the 18th century a sluice was used to reserve a water supply from Lough Conway for the nearby Corn Mill situated on Kilclaremore townland.[1] This corn mill was “very useful to the inhabitants of the district”,[4] so c. 1845 – c. 1853 the branch drain between “Ulster Canal” and Lough Conway was improved.[5] The corn mill closed in the 20th century.[6]
Human settlement
The primary human settlements near Lough Conway are the surrounding townlands of Kilclaremore and Drumruekill to the west, Loughconway to the north, and Kilclaremore on the south.[7]
See also
- List of loughs in Ireland
- Drumaleague Lough
- Carrickaport Lough
References and notes
Notes
Citations
- MacMahon 1845, pp. 23.
- logainm.ie, pp. Loch Conbhuí.
- Pedreschi, Kelly-Quinn, Caffrey, O’Grady, Mariani, Phillimore 2014.
- MacMahon 1845, pp. 27.
- Ireland Board of Public Works 1853, pp. 169.
- Seán Ó Céilleachair 1937, pp. 217.
- townlands.ie.
Primary references
- MacMahon, John (1845). Correspondance relative to the navigation between Lough Erne and the River Shannon (Report). Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command, Volume 45 (Digitized 2006 from original in Harvard University ed.). H.M. Stationery Office.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- logainm.ie. "Loch Conbhuí/Lough Conway".CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Miscellaneous
- Pedreschi, D.; Kelly-Quinn, M.; Caffrey, J; O'Grady, M.; Mariani, S.; Phillimore, A. (2014), "Genetic structure of pike (Esox lucius) reveals a complex and previously unrecognized colonization history of Ireland", Journal of Biogeography, Journal of Biogeography, 41(3), 548–560., 41 (3): 548–560, doi:10.1111/jbi.12220, PMID 25435649, S2CID 13486116CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- townlands.ie. "Loughconway Townland, Co. Leitrim".CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Ireland Board of Public Works (1853). Twenty First Report (Report). Public Works Ireland. Alexander Thom.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Folklore
- Seán Ó Céilleachair, ed. (1937). "Flummery" (Online ed.). Corderay School, Shancurry, Co. Leitrim: Duchas. pp. 217–218.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)