National team appearances at Rugby League World Cups
This article shows all the teams that have participated in the Rugby League World Cup and the results of those teams.
Team appearances by tournament
1954-92: Group format
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- GS – Group Stage
- – Hosts
Team | 1954 | 1957 | 1960 | 1968 |
1970 | 1972 | 1975 | 1977 |
1985-88 | 1989-92 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | GS | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 10 |
England | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — | — | — | 1 |
France | 2nd | GS | GS | 2nd | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | 10 |
Great Britain | 1st | 2nd | 1st | GS | 2nd | 1st | — | 2nd | GS | 2nd | 9 |
New Zealand | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | 2nd | GS | 10 |
Papua New Guinea | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | GS | GS | 2 |
Wales | — | — | — | — | — | — | GS | — | — | — | 1 |
1995-Onwards: Knockout format
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- SF – Semi final
- QF – Quarterfinals (knockout round of 8)
- R1 – Round 1 (Group Stage)
- •• – Was not invited to qualifying
- • – Did not qualify
- – Hosts
Team | 1995 |
2000 |
2008 |
2013 |
2017 |
2021 |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | Q | 16 |
Cook Islands | •• | R1 | • | R1 | • | Q | 3 |
England | 2nd | SF | SF | SF | 2nd | Q | 7 |
Fiji | R1 | R1 | SF | SF | SF | Q | 6 |
France | R1 | QF | R1 | QF | R1 | Q | 15 |
Greece | •• | •• | •• | •• | • | Q | 1 |
Ireland | •• | QF | QF | R1 | R1 | Q | 4 |
Italy | •• | • | •• | R1 | R1 | Q | 2 |
Jamaica | •• | •• | •• | • | • | Q | 1 |
Lebanon | •• | R1 | • | • | QF | Q | 3 |
New Zealand | SF | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | QF | Q | 16 |
Aotearoa Māori^ | •• | R1 | •• | •• | •• | •• | 1 |
Papua New Guinea | R1 | QF | R1 | R1 | QF | Q | 8 |
Russia | •• | R1 | • | • | • | • | 1 |
Samoa | R1 | QF | R1 | QF | QF | Q | 6 |
Scotland | •• | R1 | R1 | QF | R1 | Q | 4 |
South Africa | R1 | R1 | •• | • | • | • | 2 |
Tonga | R1 | R1 | R1 | R1 | SF | Q | 6 |
United States | •• | • | • | QF | R1 | • | 2 |
Wales | SF | SF | • | R1 | R1 | Q | 5 |
^ - Aotearoa Māori weren't a national team, but a representative side made up of players with Māori heritage.
Team appearances by continent
Continent | 1995 |
2000 |
2008 |
2013 |
2017 |
2021 |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Africa | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||
Americas | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||
Asia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||
Europe | 3 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 32 |
Oceania | 6 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 38 |
Team debuts
19 teams have participated in the World Cup. Between 1954 and 1972 and 1977 to 1992, England, Wales and Scotland were represented by Great Britain. From 1995 onwards Great Britain only played in test series and England, Scotland and Wales all represented themselves at major tournaments.
Year | Nation(s) | Total | Cumulative Total |
---|---|---|---|
1954 | Great Britain France Australia New Zealand |
4 | 4 |
1957 | None | 0 | |
1960 | None | 0 | |
1968 | None | 0 | |
1970 | None | 0 | |
1972 | None | 0 | |
1975 | Wales England |
2 | 6 |
1977 | None | 0 | |
1985-88 | Papua New Guinea | 1 | 7 |
1989-92 | None | 0 | |
1995 | Fiji South Africa Tonga Samoa |
4 | 11 |
2000 | Cook Islands Lebanon Ireland Russia Scotland Aotearoa Māori |
6 | 17 |
2008 | None | 0 | |
2013 | Italy United States |
2 | 19 |
2017 | None | 0 | |
2021 | Greece Jamaica |
2 | 21 |
Results of host nations
Only Australia, New Zealand and Great Britain have won the World Cup. England hosted the 1960 and 1970 editions of the World Cup but were represented as part of Great Britain until 1995
Year | Host nation | Finish |
---|---|---|
1954 | France | Runners Up |
1957 | Australia | Champions |
1960 | England | Did not enter |
1968 | Australia | Champions |
New Zealand | 4th | |
1970 | England | Did not enter |
1972 | France | 3rd |
1975 | Multiple | N/A |
1977 | Australia | Champions |
New Zealand | 3rd | |
1985-88 | Multiple | N/A |
1989-92 | Multiple | N/A |
1995 | England | Runners Up |
2000 | England | Semi Final |
Scotland | Group Stage | |
Wales | Quarter Final | |
Ireland | Quarter Final | |
France | Quarter Final | |
2008 | Australia | Runners Up |
2013 | England | Semi Final |
Wales | Group Stage | |
France | Quarter Final | |
Ireland | Group Stage | |
2017 | Australia | Champions |
New Zealand | Quarter Final | |
Papua New Guinea | Quarter Final | |
2021 | England |
Results of defending champions and runners-up
The defending World Cup champions and runners-up have always automatically qualified for the following event. However, just once has the champion not played in the following edition. That was in 1975, when England and Wales took Great Britain's place.
Year | Defending champions | Finish | Defending runners-up | Finish |
---|---|---|---|---|
1957 | Great Britain | Runners-up | France | 4th place |
1960 | Australia | Runners-up | Great Britain | Champions |
1968 | Great Britain | 3rd Place | Australia | Champions |
1970 | Australia | Champions | France | 3rd Place |
1972 | Australia | Runners-up | Great Britain | Champions |
1975 | Great Britain | Did not enter | Australia | Champions |
1977 | Australia | Champions | England | Did not enter |
1985–1988 | Australia | Champions | Great Britain | 3rd Place |
1989–1992 | Australia | Champions | New Zealand | 3rd Place |
1995 | Australia | Champions | Great Britain | Did not enter |
2000 | Australia | Champions | England | Semi Finals |
2008 | Australia | Runners-up | New Zealand | Champions |
2013 | New Zealand | Runners-up | Australia | Champions |
2017 | Australia | Champions | New Zealand | Quarter Finals |
2021 | Australia | England |
Droughts
This section is a list of droughts associated with the participation of national rugby league in Rugby League World Cups.
Longest active World Cup appearance droughts
Does not include teams that have not yet made their first appearance or teams that no longer exist. Updated until qualification of the 2021 World Cup.
Team | Last appearance | WC Missed |
---|---|---|
South Africa | 2000 | 4 |
Russia | 2000 | 4 |
United States | 2017 | 1 |