Ratchasakun

Ratchasakun (Thai: ราชสกุล) refers to the surnames indicating royal descent from a Thai monarch of the Chakri Dynasty, first established in 1912 after King Rama VI enacted a series of laws granting surnames to the Thai people, with the laws expressly stating that all Thai citizens must have a "surname" indicating who they are related to, or whom they are descended from [1] with those who are direct members of the royal bloodlines to be called ratchasakun, those who have marital ties to the royal family to be referred to as ratchanikun (ราชนิกุล), and those descended from a Chakri Front Palace to be called bowon ratchasakun (บวรราชสกุล).

Ratchatrakul

Ratchatrakul (ราชตระกูล) are the royal houses which are descended directly from the siblings of King Rama I .

There are six ratchatrakul
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring
Narindrānkura Narintarangul
Narintaranghul
Narintarangkul
นรินทรางกูร HRH Prince Thongchin, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Narindhanarej 11 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses
Devahastin Thephasadin เทพหัสดิน HRH Prince Tan, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Devahariraksa 6 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses
Montrikul มนตรีกุล HRH Prince Chui, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bhitakmontri 15 HSH Princes, 22 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)[2]
Isarānkura Isarangkun
Isarangkun
Issarungkula
อิศรางกูร HRH Prince Khet, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Isarangkula Nhurak 26 HSH Princes, 41 HSH Princesses, 15 unknown princely descendants, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Cheshtānkura Chesadangkul
Jessadangkul
เจษฎางกูร HRH Prince La, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Chakrachedha 8 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses
Narindrakula Narintarakul นรินทรกุล HRH Princess Khu, the Princess (Kromma Luang) Narindharadevi 2 HRH Princes, Grandchildren of founder: 2 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses

Ratchasakun

Ratchasakun (ราชสกุล) refers to those who are directly descended from a Thai monarch. This refers to those not of the immediate royal family, meaning those of the rank of Serene Highness (Mom Chao) or below. Untitled ratchasakun or spouses of ratchasakun shall take the suffix of Na Ayudhya (modern alternatives: Na Ayudhaya/Na Ayutthaya) behind the surname as well, to signify royal heritage.

Royal Houses descended from Rama I

There are eight royal houses descended from King Rama I
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring
Chatrakul Chatrakul ฉัตรกุล HRH Prince Chat, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Surindhararak 9 HSH Princes, 16 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Duangchakra Duangchak ดวงจักร HRH Prince Duangchakra, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Narongharurak 2 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Tārākara Darakorn ดารากร HRH Prince Darakara, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sri Suthep 4 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Dabbakula Tappakul ทัพพะกุล HRH Prince Thap, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Chidhrapakdi 1 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses
Phungbun Pungbun พึ่งบุญ HRH Prince Kraison, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Rakronares 5 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses[3]
Branch family: Aniruddhadeva family (สกุลอนิรุทธเทวา)
Sudasna Sutat สุทัศน์ HRH Prince Sutat, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Kraison Vichit 12 HSH Princes, 10 HSH Princesses
Suriyakul Suriyakun สุริยกุล HRH Prince Suriya, the Prince (Krom Phra) Ramisarej 11 HSH Princes, 19 HSH Princesses, 4 unknown princely descendants
Indrāngura Intarangkul
Intarangkun
อินทรางกูร HRH Prince Tuptim, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Intaraphibhit 7 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses

Royal Houses descended from Rama II

There are twenty royal houses descended from King Rama II
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring
Kapitthā Kabita
Kapita
กปิตถา HRH Prince Kapittha, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Bhubalborirak 3 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses
Klauaymai กล้วยไม้ HRH Prince Kluai Mai, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sundhorndhibodi 8 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses
Kunjara Kunjorn
Kunchon
Kunchorn
กุญชร HRH Prince Kunjara, the Prince (Krom Phra) Bidaksadevesh 11 HSH Princes, 14 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Kusuma กุสุมา HRH Prince Kusuma, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sebsundhorn 4 HSH Princes, 14 HSH Princesses
Xumsaeng Chumsaeng ชุมแสง HRH Prince Jumsaeng, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Sarbasilpaprija 10 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
Tejātivongse Dejatiwong
Dejativong
Dechatiwong
เดชาติวงศ์ HRH Prince Mung, the Prince (Krom Phraya) Tejatisorn 6 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses, 1 princess elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Dinakara Tinnakorn ทินกร HRH Prince Dinakara, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bhuvaneta Narindrariddhi 15 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses
Niyamisara นิยมิศร HRH Prince Niam 3 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses
Nilaratna นิลรัตน HRH Prince Nilaratna, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Alongkotkitprija 8 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses
Pramoja Pramoj ปราโมช HRH Prince Pramoj, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Vorachakra Dharanubhap 29 HSH Princes, 24 HSH Princesses, 1 unknown princely descendant, 2 princes elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Phanomvan Panomwan พนมวัน HRH Prince Banomwan, the Prince (Krom Phra) Bibidhbhogabhubendra 6 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses, 1 unknown princely descendant, 1 princes elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Baidurya Paitun ไพฑูรย์ HRH Prince Baidurya, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sanidnarendra 3 HSH Princes, 8 HSH Princesses
Morakot มรกฎ HRH Prince Morakot, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Sathityasathaborn 4 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
Mahākul Mahakul มหากุล HRH Prince To, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Mahisvarindramaresra 9 HSH Princes, 6 HSH Princesses
Mālakul Malakul มาลากุล HRH Prince Mahamala, the Prince (Krom Phraya) Bamrapparapaksa 2 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses, 2 princes elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)[3][4]
Renunandana Renunand เรณุนันทน์ HRH Prince Renu 3 HSH Princes, 12 HSH Princesses
Vajrivansa Wachariwong
Vachariwong
วัชรีวงศ์ HRH Prince Klang, the Prince (Krom Phra) Deveshvajrindra 9 HSH Princes, 15 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Snidvongs Sanidwong
Sanitwong
Sanidvong
สนิทวงศ์ HRH Prince Nuam, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Vongsadhiraj Snid 21 HSH Princes, 31 HSH Princesses, 3 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH) [5]
Arunvongse Arunwong
Arunvong
อรุณวงษ์ HRH Prince Arunvongse, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Vorasaktabisala 6 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
Abharanakul Abhonkul
Aponkul
อาภรณ์กุล HRH Prince Abhorn 7 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses

Royal Houses descended from Rama III

There are 13 royal houses descended from King Rama III
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring
Komen โกเมน HRH Prince Komaen, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Chedha Dhibentra 1 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses, 3 unknown princely descendants
Ganechara Kanaejorn คเนจร HRH Prince Kanaejara, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Amarenot Dharabodin 17 HSH Princes, 13 HSH Princesses
Ngon-rath Ngonrath
Ngonrod
งอนรถ HRH Prince Ngon-rath 1 HSH Princes, 1 unknown princely descendant[6]
Jambūnud Chumbanudh
Chumbunud
ชมพูนุท HRH Prince Chumbanud, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Charoenbol Bulsawat 3 HSH Princes (included Jinavara Sirivaddhana, the Supreme Patriarch of Siam), 2 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Xumsai Chumsai
Jumsai
Xoomsai
ชุมสาย HRH Prince Chumsai, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Rajasrihavikrom 4 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses, 1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Piyakara Piyakorn ปิยากร HRH Prince Piak 1 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses
Latāvalya Ladawal ลดาวัลย์ HRH Prince Ladawala, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Bhumintra Pakdi 14 HSH Princes, 25 HSH Princesses, 1 unknown princely descendant
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH), 3 princesses elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
Lamyong Lamyong HRH Prince Lamyong 1 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses
Sirivongse Siriwongse
Siriwong
ศิริวงศ์ HRH Prince Siriwongse, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Matyabidhak 3 HSH Princes, 6 HSH Princesses
3 princes and 4 princesses elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH), 1 princess elevated to HM the Queen
Sinharā Singrha
Singhra
สิงหรา HRH Prince Singara, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bondintarapaisal Soboen 10 HSH Princes, 16 HSH Princesses
Suparna Subhan
Suban
สุบรรณ HRH Prince Subhara, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Bondintarapaisal Soboen 7 HSH Princes, 6 HSH Princesses
Arnob Anob
Anop
อรรณพ HRH Prince Anobhra, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Udomradharasri 5 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses
Uraibongse Uraibong
Uraipong
อุไรพงศ์ HRH Prince Urai, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Udulyalaks Sombati 8 HSH Princes, 8 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)

Royal Houses descended from Rama IV

There are 27 royal houses descended from King Rama IV
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring Order* Status
Kamalāsana Komalad
Komlad
กมลาศน์ HRH Prince Kamalasana Loe Sarga, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Rajasakdi Samoson 14 HSH Princes, 13 HSH Princesses 8
Kritākara Kritakorn
Kridakorn
กฤดากร HRH Prince Krida Bhinihan, the Prince (Krom Phra) Naretraworit 15 HSH Princes, 6 HSH Princesses
2 princes elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH) [7]
-
Kshemasrī Kashemsri
Kasemsri
เกษมศรี HRH Prince Kashemsri Subhayok, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Tivakarawongse Pravati 18 HSH Princes, 12 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
1 princess gave up her rank to marry a commoner
9
Kshemasanta Kashemsant
Kasemsant
เกษมสันต์ HRH Prince Kashemsanta Sobhaga, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bhramavaranuraksh 43 HSH Princes, 25 HSH Princesses, 3 unknown princely descendants
2 princesses gave up ranks to marry commoners
7
Gaganānga Kukanang คัคณางค์ HRH Prince Gagananga Yukala, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bijitprijakara]] 2 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses
1 princess elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
- Extinct
Chakrabandhu Chakraband จักรพันธุ์ HRH Prince Chaturonrasmi, the Prince (Krom Phra) Chakrabartibongse 7 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses
1 unknown princely descendant
2 princes and 3 princesses elevated to Phra Ong Chao First Class (HRH)
12 elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH) [8]
1
Chitrabongs Chitrapong จิตรพงศ์ HRH Prince Chitracharoen, the Prince (Krom Phraya) Narisara Nuwattiwong 5 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses 21
Jayānkura Jayangkul
Chayangkul
ชยางกูร HRH Prince Jayanujit, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Bongsadisramahip 15 HSH Princes, 8 HSH Princesses
2 princesses gave up royal titles to marry commoners
16
Jumbala Chumbol
Chumpol
ชุมพล HRH Prince Jumbalasomboj, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Sarbasiddhiprasong 11 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses 12
Jayanta Jaiyand
Chaiyand
ไชยันต์ HRH Prince Jaiyanta Mangala, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Mahisrarajahareudaya 5 HSH Princes, 8 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
24
Tisakula Diskul ดิศกุล HRH Prince Tisavarakumarn, the Prince (Krom Phraya) Damrong Rajanubhab 14 HSH Princes, 23 HSH Princesses
1 princess gave up her title to marry a commoner
18
Dvivongs Taviwong
Daviwong
ทวีวงศ์ HRH Prince Dvithavalyalabh, the Prince (Krom Muen) Bhudharesh Damrongsakdi 6 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses 5
Thongthaem Tongtaem ทองแถม HRH Prince Thongtaem Thavalyavongse, the Prince (Krom Luang) Sarbashatra Subhakij 9 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses 11
Thongyai Tongyai ทองใหญ่ HRH Prince Thongkongkonyai, the Prince (Krom Luang) Prachak Silapakhom 11 HSH Princes, 15 HSH Princesses
1 princess gave up royal rank to marry a commoner
6
Devakula Devakul เทวกุล HRH Prince Devan Udayavongse, the Prince (Krom Phraya) Devawongse Varopakarn 25 HSH Princes, 23 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH), Prince (Kromma Muen)
13
Navavongsa Nopawongs
Napawongse
Nopawongse
นพวงศ์ HRH Prince Nobavongse, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Mahesvara Sivavilas[9] 15 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
2 princes elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
1 Mom Rajawongse elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HRH Prince Vajirananavongse, the Supreme Patriarch of Thailand)
-
Varavarna Worawan วรวรรณ HRH Prince Voravannakara, the Prince (Krom Phra) Naradhip Prabandhabongse[9] 19 HSH Princes, 14 HSH Princesses
1 prince and 1 princess elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
1 princess became a royal consort
2 princess gave up royal titles to marry commoners
12
Vadhanavongs วัฒนวงศ์ HRH Prince Vadhanavongs, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Marubongse Siribaddhana 4 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses 22
Sridhavaja Sridavaj ศรีธวัช HRH Prince Srisiddhi Tongchai, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Siridhaj Sangkash 5 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses
7 unknown princely descendants
10
Sukhasvasti Sukasawat
Suksavat
ศุขสวัสดิ HRH Prince Sukhasvasti, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Adisorn Udomdej 23 HSH Princes, 14 HSH Princesses
1 prince and 1 princess elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
4
Sobhanga Sobang โศภางค์ HRH Prince Srisaovabanga 2 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses 19
Svastikula Savatikul สวัสดิกุล HRH Prince Svastipravati, the Prince (Krom Phra) Sommot Amarabandhu 2 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses 14
Svastivatana Sawastivat สวัสดิวัตน์ HRH Prince Svasti Sobhana, the Prince (Krom Phra) Svastivatana Vishishta 22 HSH Princes, 24 HSH Princesses
2 unknown princely descendants
1 HSH Princess elevated to HM the Queen Rambai Barni

6 princesses gave up royal titles to marry commoners

23
Supratishtha Supradit สุประดิษฐ์ HRH Prince Supratishtha, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Vishnunatha Nibhadhara 5 HSH Princes, 9 HSH Princesses
1 princess elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
-
Sonakul โสณกุล HRH Prince Sonapandit, the Prince (Kromma Khun) Bhidyalabh Bridhidhata 8 HSH Princes, 5 HSH Princesses [10]
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
20

*Order column derived from the original numerical order[11] taken by Rama VI when granting surnames. Some were omitted from the original count by the king:

Kritākara: Not counted in Rama VI's specific order, granted as the 721st surname.

Gaganānga: No surviving male descendants at the time of granting.

Navavongsa: Not counted by Rama VI in his specific order, but granted as the 226th surname.

Supratishtha: Not counted by Rama VI in his specific order, granted as the 1403rd surname.


Royal Houses descended from Rama V


There are 15 royal houses descended from King Rama V
Romanized Spelling Modern/Alternative Spelling Thai Name of founder Offspring Sources
Kitiyākara Kitiyakara
Kitiyakorn
กิติยากร HRH Prince Kitiyakara Voralaksana, the Prince of Chanthaburi 13 HSH Princes, 12 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
1 Mom Rajawongse elevated to HM the Queen
1 Mom Luang elevated to Phra Ong Chao First Class (HRH)
[12]
Rabībadhana Rabibadhana
Rabibadh
รพีพัฒน์ HRH Prince Rabhi Phattanasuk, the Prince of Ratchaburi 6 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
2 princesses gave up royal ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Pavitra Pavitra
Pravit
ประวิตร HRH Prince Pravitra Vadhanodom, the Prince of Prachinburi 5 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses [12]
Chirapravati Chirapravati
Chirapravat
จิรประวัติ HRH Prince Chirapravati Voradej, the Prince of Nakhon Chaisi 4 HSH Princes, 2 HSH Princesses [12]
Ābhākara Abhakara
Abhakorn
อาภากร HRH Prince Abhakara Kiartivongse, the Prince of Chumpon 9 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao First Class (HRH)
3 princesses gave up royal ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Paribatra Paribatra
Paripatra
Boripatra
Boripat
บริพัตร HRH Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, the Prince of Nakhon Sawan 9 HSH Princes, 4 HSH Princesses
1 prince elevated to Phra Ong Chao First Class (HRH)
3 princesses gave up royal ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Chatra-jaya Chatrajaya ฉัตรไชย HRH Prince Purachatra Jayakara, the Prince of Kampaengphet 4 HSH Princes, 8 HSH Princesses
1 prince and 3 princesses elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
3 princesses gave up royal ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Beñ-badhana Benbadhana เพ็ญพัฒน์ HRH Prince Benbadhanabongse, the Prince of Phichai 2 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princesses
1 princess gave up royal rank to marry commoners
[12]
Chakrabongse Chakrabongse
Chakrabongs
จักรพงษ์ HRH Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath, the Prince of Phitsanulok 1 HSH Prince
Elevated to the rank of Phra Ong Chao First Class (HRH)
[12]
Yugala Yugala
Yukol
ยุคล HRH Prince Yugala Dighambara, the Prince of Lopburi 3 HRH Princes (children)
9 HSH Princes, 10 HSH Princesses (grandchildren)
7 princesses gave up their royal rank to marry commoners
[12]
Vudhijaya วุฒิชัย HRH Prince Vudhijaya Chalermlabha, the Prince of Singburi 5 HSH Princes, 7 HSH Princesses
3 princesses gave up their ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Suriyong Suriyong สุริยง HRH Prince Suriyong Prayurabandhu, the Prince of Chaiya 9 HSH Princes, 3 HSH Princesses
2 princesses gave up their ranks to marry commoners
[12]
Rangsit Rangsit รังสิต HRH Prince Rangsit Prayurasakdi, the Prince of Chai Nat 2 HSH Princes, 1 HSH Princess
1 princesses gave up their ranks to marry commoners
[12]


Mahitala Mahidol มหิดล HRH Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, the Prince Father, Prince of Songkhla The current ruling house of Thailand.
Notable figures include King Rama VIII, King Bhumibol Adulyadej and the current reigning monarch, King Maha Vajiralongkorn
3 Kings of Thailand
1 Crown Prince
3 Chao Fa (HRH) Princesses
[12]


Chudādhuj Chudadhuj จุฑาธุช HRH Prince Chudadhuj Dharadilok, the Prince of Petchabun 1 HSH Prince, 1 HSH Princess
Both elevated to Phra Ong Chao (HH)
[12]

Royal Houses descended from Rama VII

There is only one royal house descended from King Rama VII
Royal House Founder Additional Information
Sakdidejna Bhānubandhu His Highness Prince Chirasakdi Suprabhas He was the youngest son of HRH Prince Bhanurangsi Savangwongse, and was the adopted son of King Rama VII

HH Prince Jirasakdi Suprapas married Mom Manee, and when Mom Manee became pregnant, his adoptive father, King Rama VII gave him the royal surname Sakdidejna from his own royal name Prajadipok Sakdidejna, but due to political conflicts in Thailand, the new government officials did not allow this, citing royal lineage laws as a reason, so the prince used the surname "Sakdidej Bhanubandhu" instead[13][14]

Sources

This is a direct translation of the Thai language Wikipedia page.

  • Galyani Vadhana (2004). มหามกุฎราชสันตติวงศ์ พระนามพระราชโอรสธิดา พระราชนัดดา (in Thai). Bangkok: อมรินทร์พริ้นติ้ง. ISBN 974-272-911-5.
  • Galyani Vadhana (2005). จุฬาลงกรณราชสันตติวงศ์ พระนามพระราชโอรส พระราชธิดา และพระราชนัดดา (in Thai). Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์บรรณกิจ. ISBN 974-221-746-7.[15]
  • ธำรงศักดิ์ อายุวัฒนะ (2001). ราชสกุลจักรีวงศ์ และราชสกุลสมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินมหาราช (in Thai). Bangkok: สำนักพิมพ์บรรณกิจ. ISBN 974-222-648-2.

References

  1. http://www.blogth.com/blog/Colum/5912.html
  2. ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศพระราชทานนามสกุล ครั้งที่ 2, เล่ม 30, ตอน 0ง, 6 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2456, หน้า 691.
  3. ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศพระราชทานนามสกุล, เล่ม 30, ตอน 0ง, 26 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2456, หน้า 648.
  4. สายสกุลมาลากุล
  5. สายสกุลสนิทวงศ์
  6. ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, ประกาศกรมราชเลขาธิการ เรื่อง พระราชทานนามสกุล (งอนรถ ณ อยุธยา), เล่ม 45, ตอน 0ง, 16 ธันวาคม พ.ศ. 2471, หน้า 2934.
  7. สายสกุลกฤดากร
  8. Chakrabandhu, Bhiradej Anubongse, M.R (2005). ๑๕๐ ปี สมเด็จเจ้าฟ้าจาตุรนต์รัศมีฯ กรมพระจักรพรรดิพงษ์. Bangkok: Ministry of Finance (Thailand). p. 278.
  9. "HRH PRINCE NOPAWONGSE, THE PRINCE MAHESUAN SIHAVILAS - ELDEST SON OF KING RAMA IV".
  10. ราชสกุลโสณกุล
  11. "นามสกุลพระราชทาน". www.phyathaipalace.org. Retrieved 2019-06-05.
  12. ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, พระบรมราชโองการ ประกาศ พระราชทานนามสกุลสำหรับเชื้อพระวงศ์พระบรมราชวงศ์ชั้น 5, เล่ม 46, ตอน 0ก, 9 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2472, หน้า 21.
  13. จุลลดา ภักดีภูมินทร์ , เลาะวัง เล่ม 2
  14. http://www.vcharkarn.com/include/vcafe/showkratoo.php?Pid=16678
  15. Kashemsri, Supawat, Major General M.R; Sapwichit, Rachani (2006). พระอนุวงศ์ชั้นหม่อมเจ้าในพระราชวงศ์จักรี (in Thai) (3 ed.). Bangkok: Bhannakij. p. 360. ISBN 974-221-818-8.
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