Ria Beckers

Maria Brigitta Catherina "Ria" Beckers-de Bruijn (2 November 1938 – 22 March 2006) was a Dutch politician of the Political Party of Radicals (PPR) and later co-founder of the GreenLeft (GL) party and teacher.

Ria Beckers
Ria Beckers in 1981
Leader of GreenLeft
In office
14 September 1989  20 April 1993
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byPeter Lankhorst
Parliamentary leader in the
House of Representatives
In office
14 September 1989  20 April 1993
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byPeter Lankhorst
Parliamentary groupGreenLeft
In office
25 May 1977  14 September 1989
Preceded byBas de Gaay Fortman
Succeeded byOffice discontinued
Parliamentary groupPolitical Party
of Radicals
Leader of the Political
Party of Radicals
In office
25 May 1977  14 September 1989
Preceded byBas de Gaay Fortman
Succeeded byOffice discontinued
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
8 June 1977  20 April 1993
Parliamentary groupGreenLeft
(1989–1994)
Political Party
of Radicals

(1977–1989)
Chairwoman of the Political
Party of Radicals
In office
30 November 1974  10 December 1976
LeaderBas de Gaay Fortman
Preceded byWouter van Dam
Succeeded byHerman Verbeek
Personal details
Born
Maria Brigitta Catherina de Bruijn

(1938-11-02)2 November 1938
Driebergen, Netherlands
Died22 March 2006(2006-03-22) (aged 67)
Wadenoijen, Netherlands
Cause of deathTerminal illness
NationalityDutch
Political partyGreenLeft (from 1989)
Other political
affiliations
Political Party of Radicals
(1970–1989)
Spouse(s)
Karel Beckers
(m. 1965; her death 2006)
Children2 daughters and 1 son
Alma materUtrecht University
(Bachelor of Letters, Master of Letters)
OccupationPolitician · Teacher · Nonprofit director · Academic administrator · Activist

Career before politics

In 1956 Beckers completed the gymnasium, in which she took all courses and did not major in either sciences or arts. She continued to study Latin and Greek at the University of Utrecht. From 1962 she taught these languages at high schools in Haarlem and Leiden. Her thesis concerned the position of women in Greek Tragedy.

In the 1970s she had become active in the progressive Christian political party Politieke Partij Radicalen (PPR). Beckers had a Catholic background. She became a member of the PPR board in 1973 as vice-chairperson. In 1974 she was elected chairperson of the PPR.

Political career

In 1977 Beckers was elected lijsttrekker of the PPR. This was remarkable because she was not a member of parliament at the time. The young Beckers was expected to perform better under young voters than the then political leader Bas de Gaay Fortman. She was the first female lijsttrekker in Dutch politics. In the 1977 elections the PPR lost four of its seven seats. Beckers nonetheless remained political leader and led the PPR in the 1981, 1982 and 1986 elections. In these elections the party got between two and three seats. Under her leadership the PPR broke its links with the PvdA and oriented itself to the more left-wing parties PSP, CPN and EVP. The PPR was no longer interested in governing but instead chose to testify to its ideals.

In 1989 the PPR merged with these left-wing parties to become the GreenLeft. Beckers was elected lijsttrekker of the new formation. In the 1989 elections the GreenLeft got a disappointing six seats. Beckers remained political leader of the GreenLeft until 1993, when she stood down for a new generation. She had been political leader of her party for sixteen years. When she left parliament in 1993 prime-minister Lubbers praised her by saying "you gave us (the government) a lot of trouble".

In parliament Beckers took special interest in promoting organic farming and peace.

Later career

After leaving politics Beckers became involved in green NGOs: she was chairperson of the Platform Biologica, which promotes organic agriculture, from 1993 to 2004. She was chairperson the Foundation for Nature and the Environment since 1994 for ten years. After she left these positions in 2004 she was made Officer in the Order of Orange Nassau. After that she held several positions in advisory boards, for instance of the green Triodos-bank and Research Centre of Wageningen University.

In 2006 Beckers died after a long illness. After her death she was praised for being an authentic, compassionate and idealistic politician, who stood far from the televised political theater of today.[1]

Personal life

Beckers was married and had three children, one of whom was adopted.

Beckers lived most of her life in Wadenoijen, which is near the Linge river. For years she protested against the creation of bigger dikes against the river. Ironically, in 1995, she had to be evacuated from her house, because the dikes were expected to be not strong enough to hold back the river.

Decorations

Honours
Ribbon barHonourCountryDateComment
Knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion Netherlands 30 April 1989
Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau Netherlands 30 April 2004

References

  1. "Getuigenispoliticus met een groot hart" (Compassionate testimonial politician ) (in Dutch). de Volkskrant, 24 March 2006.
Official
Party political offices
Preceded by
Bas de Gaay Fortman
1972
Lijsttrekker of the
Political Party of Radicals

1977198119821986
Succeeded by
Office discontinued
Preceded by
Office established
Lijsttrekker of GreenLeft
1989
Succeeded by
Ina Brouwer
1994
Succeeded by
Mohamed Rabbae
1994
Preceded by
Wouter van Dam
Chairwoman of the Political
Party of Radicals

1974–1976
Succeeded by
Herman Verbeek
Preceded by
Bas de Gaay Fortman
Leader of the Political
Party of Radicals

1977–1989
Succeeded by
Office discontinued
Parliamentary leader of the
Political Party of Radicals
in the House of Representatives

1977–1989
Preceded by
Office established
Leader of GreenLeft
1989–1993
Succeeded by
Peter Lankhorst
Parliamentary leader of GreenLeft
in the House of Representatives

1989–1993
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