Russian True Orthodox Church (Lazar Zhurbenko)

The Russian True Orthodox Church (RTOC, Russian: Российская истинно православная церковь, РИПЦ) is an independent Russian Orthodox church body. The RTOC identifies as part of True Orthodoxy. It was formed in 2002 by Archbishop Lazar (Zhurbenko) and Bishop Benjamin (Rusalenko), the two hierarchs of ROCOR inside the territory of Russia, who refused to join the rest of the synod of ROCOR to unite with the Moscow Patriarchate.

Not to be confused with True Russian Orthodox Church.
This article is about the demonination formed in 2002. For the denomination formed in 1925 with the same name, see Russian True Orthodox Church.
Russian True Orthodox Church
St. John of Kronstadt Church in Odessa
TypeEastern Orthodox
ClassificationIndependent Eastern Orthodox
OrientationTrue Orthodox
President of the Holy SynodArchbishop Tikhon (Pasechnik)
Archbishops2
Bishops3
PossessionsRussia, Ukraine, Belarus, Hungary, United States, United Kingdom, Greece, Argentina, Brazil, Serbia
Origin2002
RecognitionUnrecognized by World Orthodox Churches – see True Orthodoxy
Official websitewww.ripc.info

The RTOC rejects "Sergianism" and holds that the sacraments of the Moscow Patriarchate (which they considere distinct from the Russian Orthodox Church that existed before the Bolshevik revolution) are anathema or invalid and ineffectual for salvation. The RTOC upholds in principle and emphasizes the ROCOR 1983 anathema against "ecumenism",[1] which is an anathema against the branch theory.[2]

The RTOC has two Archbishops (Tikhon and Benjamin) and 3 Bishops (Filaret, Savvati and Germogen); the president of the Holy Synod is Archbishop Tikhon.[3]

History

The RTOC was formed in 2002, when Archbishop Lazar (Zhurbenko) and Bishop Benjamin (Rusalenko) ordained Bishop Tikhon (Pasechnik), Hermogen of Chernigov and Gomel, Bishop Irenaeus of Verniy (today Almaty) and Semirechiye and Bishop Dionysius of Novgorod and Tver. In 2003 they transformed their Hierarchical Forum into a Hierarchical Synod, the Russian True Orthodox Church. All this was in accordance with the Decree of Saint Patriarch Tikhon number 362, with their Second All-Russian Conference of clergy and laity, and with the blessing of Metropolitan Vitaly (Ustinov),[4] after this Archbishop Lazar of Odessa and Tambov, the oldest of the Russian hierarchs, was elected as the President of the Holy Synod of the Russian True Orthodox Church.

In 2005 they elected Archbishop Tikhon (Pasechnik) of Omsk and Siberia as the president of the Holy Synod.

In 2011 the hierarchs of the RTOC have ordained hieromonk Akakije (Nemanja Stanković) as the bishop of the Serbian True Orthodox Church [5]

In 2018 the bishops of the RTOC broke communion with the Serbian True Orthodox Church as Bishop Akakije took under his omophorion a large number of clergy that had no canonical leave from the hierarchs of the RTOC. [6]

Currently in Russia, the Russian True Orthodox Church has the following dioceses: Omsk-Siberia, Odessa-Kharkiv, Black Sea-Kuban, Chernihiv-Gomel, Novgorod-Tver and Verney-Semirechiye (Kazakhstan).[7]

References
  1. "Determination of the Sobor of Bishops of RTOC Concerning Dogmatic Questions Regarding the Sacraments of World Ecumenical Orthodoxy, the Ecclesiological Heresy of "Cyprianism" and the Anathematizing of the Heresy of "Sergianism" - True Orthodox Diocese of Western Europe".
  2. "The ROCOR's Anathema Against Ecumenism (1983)". Those who attack the Church of Christ by teaching that Christ's Church is divided into so-called "branches" which differ in doctrine and way of life, or that the Church does not exist visibly, but will be formed in the future when all "branches" or sects or denominations, and even religions will be united into one body; and who do not distinguish the priesthood and mysteries of the Church from those of the heretics, but say that the baptism and eucharist of heretics is effectual for salvation; therefore, to those who knowingly have communion with these aforementioned heretics or who advocate, disseminate, or defend their new heresy of Ecumenism under the pretext of brotherly love or the supposed unification of separated Christians, Anathema!
  3. "RTOC Episcopate".
  4. "Letter of Metropolitan Vitaly about the recognition of the RTOC".
  5. https://nftu.net/rtoc-consecrates-bishop-for-toc-serbia/
  6. https://nftu.net/rtoc-breaks-communion-with-stoc-says-bishop-stefan-of-trenton-is-deposed/
  7. "RTOC Dioceses".
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.