Saltpond

Saltpond is a town and the capital of the Mfantsiman Municipal District in the Central Region of South Ghana. Saltpond has a population of 24,689 people.[1]

Saltpond
Saltpond skyline and Town centre
Saltpond
Location of Saltpond in Central region, South Ghana
Coordinates: 5°12′N 1°4′W
CountryGhana
RegionCentral Region
DistrictMfantsiman Municipal
Elevation
1 m (3 ft)
Population
 (2013)
  Total24,689[1]
Time zoneGMT
  Summer (DST)GMT
Websitewww.mfantsemanma.gov.gh

Economy

History

Saltpond was in a state of economic decline since the landing beach was abandoned for the Tema and Takoradi harbours in the 1960s. Another factor was the building of a bypass on the N1:Aflao-Elubo Highway around the same time which meant that transit traffic through the town virtually ceased. Most of its factories collapsed. The Saltpond Ceramic factory, Coil Factory and the UAC (now Unilever) soft drink factory held on into the early 1990s but then failed too. The economy has resurged since the town recently grew to meet the bypass.

Petroleum

Saltpond is noted for offshore crude oil resources. Saltpond Offshore Producing Company Limited, and two joint venture partners operate the Saltpond Oil Field.[2]

Non-Petroleum

The town is a major market centre in the Mfantsiman Municipality. Fish and other foodstuffs are traded in the market. It also has several shops. The Ghana Commercial Bank has a branch in the town.

The Palm Beach hotel is located atopa hill in town. Schools are a major source of employment, and the Mfantsiman Girl's Senior High School is the biggest single employer. The Saltpond Ceramic Factory has been bought by a Chinese firm, which is attempting to revive it. Fishing takes place mainly in the Nankesido a suburb of Saltpond. Maize farming is prominent as well as bee-keeping. The government also has a District Hospital in Saltpond, Geological Survey Department, Meteorological Department, The District Police Office and Ghana Education Resource Centre. The Municipal Authority is also a major source of employment in the town.

Climate

The Köppen Climate Classification subtype for this climate is "Aw" (Tropical Savanna Climate).[3]

Climate data for Saltpond
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
33.9
(93.0)
32.2
(90.0)
31.9
(89.4)
29.4
(84.9)
30.6
(87.1)
32.8
(91.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
35.0
(95.0)
Average high °C (°F) 30.8
(87.4)
31.3
(88.3)
31.7
(89.1)
31.8
(89.2)
30.8
(87.4)
28.4
(83.1)
27.2
(81.0)
26.6
(79.9)
27.8
(82.0)
29.6
(85.3)
31.2
(88.2)
31.2
(88.2)
29.9
(85.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 27.1
(80.8)
27.6
(81.7)
27.9
(82.2)
28.0
(82.4)
27.4
(81.3)
25.8
(78.4)
24.8
(76.6)
24.5
(76.1)
25.0
(77.0)
26.3
(79.3)
27.2
(81.0)
26.2
(79.2)
26.5
(79.7)
Average low °C (°F) 23.4
(74.1)
24.0
(75.2)
24.1
(75.4)
24.1
(75.4)
23.9
(75.0)
23.3
(73.9)
22.3
(72.1)
22.4
(72.3)
22.3
(72.1)
23.0
(73.4)
23.3
(73.9)
21.3
(70.3)
23.1
(73.6)
Record low °C (°F) 16.5
(61.7)
19.5
(67.1)
20.5
(68.9)
21.0
(69.8)
20.5
(68.9)
19.0
(66.2)
18.0
(64.4)
18.5
(65.3)
20.0
(68.0)
20.5
(68.9)
20.5
(68.9)
18.0
(64.4)
16.5
(61.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 21
(0.8)
23
(0.9)
74
(2.9)
96
(3.8)
194
(7.6)
304
(12.0)
87
(3.4)
24
(0.9)
35
(1.4)
104
(4.1)
73
(2.9)
24
(0.9)
1,059
(41.7)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.3 mm) 2 3 6 8 15 18 11 8 10 11 7 3 101
Average relative humidity (%) (at 15:00) 74 73 72 73 77 82 81 81 80 77 73 72 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 220.1 217.5 232.5 219.0 201.5 117.0 170.5 189.1 165.0 244.9 252.0 251.1 2,480.2
Mean daily sunshine hours 7.1 7.7 7.5 7.3 6.5 3.9 5.5 6.1 5.5 7.9 8.4 8.1 6.8
Source: Deutscher Wetterdienst[4]

Education

University

The International Ahmadiyya University Of Theology, is located in Mankessim.

Pre-University

Saltpond has the Mfantsiman Girls' Senior High School and Saltpond Methodist Senior High School. The two institutions offer the West African Examinations Council's Senior High School Certificate Examination. Mfantsiman Girls' also has a Primary and Junior High School, which are unisex. The District Authority is in charge of all these schools but they have varying degrees of autonomy. The Anglican Church and some other churches including the Roman Catholic and Methodist all have Basic Schools, which offer both Primary and Junior High Education.

Notable Natives

NativeNotability
Nana Akua Owusu Afriyie Politician, Deputy Minister for Information; Member of Parliament for Ablekuma North constituency.
Ama Ata Aidoo Writer and former Minister of Education.
Professor. Francis Allotey world renowned mathematical physicist.[5]
Edward Benjamin Kwesi Ampah Jnr Author and politician. Former member of parliament.
Kofi Baako Politician, Minister of State in the first republic.
Professor. Kwamena Bentsi-Enchill Academic and judge, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (1971–1972)
Kwesi Dickson Theologian, seventh President of the Methodist Church Ghana[6]
Kobina Hagan politician. Former member of parliament.
Kobina Arku Korsah Jurist, First Chief Justice of Ghana
Ato Sekyi-Otu Ghanaian political philosopher.
J. N. K. Taylor Judge, Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana (1980–1990)
Joseph Wilfred Abruquah Novelist and educationist
Dr. Andrew Kyeremeh Medical doctor

Organizations

Official website - The Saltpond Forum Concern Mission Foundation

References

  1. "World Gazetteer online". World-gazetteer.com.
  2. "Saltpond Field" (PDF). Ghana National Petroleum Company (GNPC). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2010-06-29.
  3. Climate Summary for Saltpond
  4. "Klimatafel von Saltpond / Ghana" (PDF). Baseline climate means (1961-1990) from stations all over the world (in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst. Retrieved 18 October 2016.
  5. "Professor Francis Allotey". Retrieved 2019-11-28.
  6. "President Kufuor and nation mourn Prof Dickson". Retrieved 2010-06-29.
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