Serranus
Serranus is a genus of fish in the family Serranidae.[3] It is one of five genera known commonly as the "Atlantic dwarf sea basses".[4] These fish are hermaphrodites, each individual possessing functional male and female reproductive tissues. When a pair spawns, one fish acts as a male and the other acts as a female.[5]
| Serranus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Serranus baldwini | |
 | |
| Serranus cabrilla | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Perciformes |
| Family: | Serranidae |
| Subfamily: | Serraninae |
| Genus: | Serranus G. Cuvier, 1816 |
| Type species | |
| Perca cabrilla | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Species
There are currently 30 recognized species in this genus:
- Serranus accraensis (Norman, 1931) (Ghanean comber)
- Serranus aequidens C. H. Gilbert, 1890 (Deep-water bass)
- Serranus africanus (Cadenat, 1960)
- Serranus aliceae Carvalho-Filho & C. E. L. Ferreira, 2013 [4]
- Serranus annularis (Günther, 1880) (Orange-back bass)
- Serranus atricauda Günther, 1874 (Black-tail comber)
- Serranus atrobranchus (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Black-ear bass)
- Serranus baldwini (Evermann & Marsh, 1899) (Lantern bass)
- Serranus cabrilla (Linnaeus, 1758) (Comber)
- Serranus chionaraia C. R. Robins & Starck, 1961 (Snow bass)
- Serranus flaviventris (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Twin-spot bass)
- Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Brown comber)
- Serranus heterurus (Cadenat, 1937)
- Serranus huascarii Steindachner, 1900 (Flag bass)
- Serranus luciopercanus Poey, 1852 (Cross-hatch bass)
- Serranus maytagi C. R. Robins & Starck, 1961
- Serranus notospilus Longley, 1935 (Saddle bass)
- Serranus novemcinctus Kner, 1864 (Barred bass)
- Serranus phoebe Poey, 1851
- Serranus psittacinus Valenciennes, 1846 (Barred comber)
- Serranus pulcher Wirtz & Iwamoto, 2016 (São Tomé comber) [6]
- Serranus sanctaehelenae Boulenger, 1895 (St. Helena comber)
- Serranus scriba (Linnaeus, 1758) (Painted comber)
- Serranus socorroensis G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1992 (Socorro bass)
- Serranus stilbostigma (D. S. Jordan & Bollman, 1890)
- Serranus subligarius (Cope, 1870) (Belted bass)
- Serranus tabacarius (G. Cuvier, 1829)
- Serranus tico G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1998
- Serranus tigrinus (Bloch, 1790) (Harlequin bass)
- Serranus tortugarum Longley, 1935 (Chalk bass)
References
- Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002). "A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363: 1–560.
- Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Serraninae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Serranus in FishBase. January 2016 version.
- Carvalho Filho, A. & Ferreira, C.E.L. (2013). "A new species of dwarf sea bass, genus Serranus (Serranidae: Actinopterygii), from the southwestern Atlantic Ocean". Neotropical Ichthyology. 11 (4): 809–814. doi:10.1590/s1679-62252013000400008.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- García-Díaz, M., González, J.A., Lorente, M.J. & Tuset, V.M. (2006): Spawning season, maturity sizes, and fecundity in blacktail comber (Serranus atricauda) (Serranidae) from the eastern-central Atlantic. Fishery Bulletin, 104 (2): 159-166.
- Wirtz, P. & Iwamoto, T. (2016): A New Species of Serranus from São Tomé and Príncipe, Eastern Atlantic (Pisces, Teleostei, Serranidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 63 (6): 191-200.
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