Sortland (town)

Sortland  is a town and the administrative centre of Sortland Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The town is located on the east coast of the island of Langøya, along the Sortlandsundet strait. In 1997, the municipality decided to declare "town status" for the urban area of Sortland. Sortland is the largest town and commercial centre in the whole Vesterålen region and it is becoming known as "the blue town by the strait" («den blå byen ved sundet») since many of the buildings are painted blue.[3]

Sortland
Town
View of the town
Sortland
Location of the town
Sortland
Sortland (Norway)
Coordinates: 68.6982°N 15.4138°E / 68.6982; 15.4138
CountryNorway
RegionNorthern Norway
CountyNordland
DistrictVesterålen
MunicipalitySortland Municipality
Established1997
Area
 • Total3.59 km2 (1.39 sq mi)
Elevation12 m (39 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total5,404
 • Density1,505/km2 (3,900/sq mi)
Demonym(s)sortlending
sortlandssunding
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Post Code
8400 Sortland

The 3.59-square-kilometre (890-acre) town has a population (2018) of 5,404 which gives the town a population density of 1,505 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,900/sq mi).[1]

The Norwegian National Road 85 highway begins at Sortland and crosses the Sortland Bridge to connect the town to the nearby European route E10 highway on the neighboring island of Hinnøya.[3]

The town has a regional high school, a cultural centre, library, cinema, Sortland Museum, and Sortland Church. The town is also a regular stop of the Hurtigruten boats.[3]

Etymology

The town (and municipality) is named after the old Sortland farm (Old Norse: Svortuland), since the first Sortland Church was built there. The first element is the genitive case of a river name Svorta and the last element is land which means "land" or "farm". The river name is derived from svartr which means "black/dark".[4]

See also

References
  1. Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 2018). "Urban settlements. Population and area, by municipality".
  2. "Sortland (Nordland)". yr.no. Retrieved 2018-12-31.
  3. Thorsnæs, Geir, ed. (2018-07-05). "Sortland – tettsted". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 2018-12-31.
  4. Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian) (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 393.
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