Suarmin language

Suarmin, or Asaba, is a Sepik language spoken in Sandaun Province, Papua-New Guinea. Alternative names are Asabano, Akiapmin, Duranmin.

Suarmin
Asaba
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionSandaun Province
Native speakers
140 (2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3seo
Glottologsuar1238
ELPAsaba[2]

Glottolog leaves it unclassified.

Pronouns

Pronouns are:[3]

sgdupl
1incl adiabe
1excl anadinesine
2 aboaboduaapa
3 yoataduaata

Noun classes

In Asaba, noun class affixes are suffixed to nouns. There are five noun classes. Examples:[3]

classsingular (ex.)plural (ex.)gloss (ex.)
class 1nu-bunu-lehouse(s)
class 2mena-dumena-nopig(s)
class 3kabia-sikabia-lestone(s)
class 4moko-nimoko-lefork(s)
class 5nomo-sonomo-lstone adze(s)

Class 1 is the default noun class.

Modifying adjectives agree with head nouns in class:[3]

na-bukamaya-bu
tree-I.SGbig-I.SG
‘tall tree’


kaiyebe-dukamaya-du
cassowary-II.SGbig-II.SG
‘big cassowary’

References

  1. Suarmin at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Endangered Languages Project data for Asaba.
  3. Foley, William A. (2018). "The Languages of the Sepik-Ramu Basin and Environs". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 197–432. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
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