Transport in Erode
Erode city being the headquarters of Erode district, in India, has an extensive road, rail and water transport network, as it lies on the banks of Kaveri (Cauvery) River.
Transport
Roads
Erode city is well-connected by roads. Erode can be accessed by three National Highways.
- NH 544 (part of North-South Corridor) connecting Salem and Cochin, bypasses the city via Lakshmi Nagar, Chithode, Nasiyanur and Perundurai.[1]
- NH 544H connects Thoppur on NH-44 with Erode through Mettur and Bhavani.[2][3]
- NH 381A connects Vellakoil on NH-81 with Erode and further to Sankagiri on NH-544.[4]
Other major arterial roads include:
- SH-15 connecting Erode – Gobichettipalayam – Sathy – Mettupalayam – Kotagiri – Ooty
- SH-83A connects Erode with Arachalur, Kangeyam and Dharapuram
- SH-79 connects Erode with Tiruchengode, Rasipuram and Attur
- SH-84 connects Erode with Kodumudi and Karur
- SH-96 connects Erode with Perundurai, Chennimalai and Kangeyam
- Outer Ring Road connects Kokkarayanpettai with Nanjanapuram
- Inner Ring Road (MDR-62) connects Thindal with Villarasampatti, Periyasemur and BP Agraharam
Bus station
The Central bus station in Erode is the Erode Central Bus Terminus. A large network of interstate and intrastate buses ply from here to various destinations. There is a good co-existence of both private and public transport networks in the city round the clock. The Erode division of the TNSTC (Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation), Coimbatore Limited, services the district's road transport needs with a string of local and mofussil (out-of-town) services. The State Express bus Transport Corporation (SETC) operates express services to various places. The Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC) has a sub-divisional headquarters at Erode falling under the Coimbatore division. Originally called as Jeeva Transport Corporation (JTC), it started functioning from 1 April 1983, with the principal area of operation in the Erode district, parts of Tirupur, Namakkal, Salem and Karur Districts. The fleet strength as on 31 March 2005 was 1,218. During the year 2003–2005, 114 buses were purchased for replacement. One another Bus station is under construction in the city at Solar to reduce traffic in central BS and in the city. Also there is another plan to construct another Bus terminal near Chithode, off NH-47 bypass.
Rail
Erode Junction railway station has a road junction nearby viz., Bull-fight Circle. There is a diesel locomotive shed and an electric locomotive shed at Erode Junction and is one of the most important railway stations under Southern Railway with connections all over India. Erode Junction has the distinction of being the third cleanest railway junction in India, after Bhopal Habibganj Railway Station (Bhopal) and Secunderabad Railway Station (Hyderabad) in India. It also serves as the hub for water filling facilities, food provision and toilet cleaning to all long-distance trains that run along the length and breadth of the country via Erode. The station is well connected by buses round the clock. The following are the lines running from Erode junction:
Line No. | Towards | Passing Through Station | Type / Track |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Salem Junction | Sankari Durg | Broad, Electrified – Double Track |
2 | Coimbatore Junction | Tiruppur | Broad, Electrified – Double Track |
3 | Trichy Junction | Karur | Broad, Single Track |
4 | SPB Paper Factory | Electric Locomotive Shed | Broad – for Goods |
5 | SIPCOT – SEZ (Perundurai) | Diesel Locomotive Shed | Broad – for Goods |
Two new lines have also been proposed for Mysore (via Gobichettipalayam, Chamaraj Nagar) and Palani.
Air
The nearest airport is Coimbatore International Airport located at a distance of 90 km. which has regular flights from/to various domestic destinations like Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Kozhikode, Mumbai, Pune and international destinations like Sharjah and Singapore.
Water
Inland ferry services are available on river Kaveri. Boat jetties are present at Lakkapuram, Solar, Natadreeswarar Temple, Karungalpalayam, Pallipalayam, Agraharam, Karanampalayam, Bhavani and Kalingarayanpalayam.
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Transport in Erode. |
- Urban Infrastructure Report 2006, pp. 44-45
- "State-wise details of National Highways". New Delhi: Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- "State-wise length of National Highways as on 30.07.2017". New Delhi: Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- "The Gazette of India : Extraordinary, MORTH" (PDF). Govt of India. 5 December 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2018.