Tula, American Samoa
Tula is a village in the Eastern District of Tutuila Island in American Samoa. Tula is located in Vaifanua County and had a population of 405 as of the 2010 U.S. Census.[1]
Tula | |
---|---|
Village | |
Tula Location in American Samoa | |
Coordinates: 14°15′10″S 170°33′56″W | |
Country | United States |
Territory | American Samoa |
County | Vaifanua |
Area | |
• Land | 0.51 sq mi (1.3 km2) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 405 |
• Density | 794.5/sq mi (306.8/km2) |
Tula is located on Cape Matātula. It is the site of the former upland ridge settlement of Lefutu (AS-21-002).[2]
Geography
Tula is the easternmost village on Tutuila Island,[3][4] and is situated on the rugged northeast cape of Matātula.[5] It is home to wide, white sand beaches and a prehistoric quarry. The Samoa Observatory, established in 1974 by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), sits on Cape Matātula just outside the village of Tula.[6] Cape Matā'ula and the nearby village of Onenoa feature small plantations, high cliffs, and forested slopes.[7]
Demographics
Population growth[8] | |
---|---|
2010 | 405 |
2000 | 413 |
1990 | 423 |
1980 | 347 |
1970 | 329 |
1960 | 340 |
1950 | 261 |
1940 | 104 |
1930 | 128 |
History
Tula was one of the first settlements on Tutuila, having been settled by 600 BCE.[9][10] Numerous ancient artifacts have been discovered at the prehistoric quarry near the town.[11]
References
- Census of population and housing (2000): American Samoa Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics (2000). DIANE Publishing. Pages 13 and 147. ISBN 9781428985490.
- Krämer, Augustin (2000). The Samoa Islands. University of Hawaii Press. Pages 497-498 and 432. ISBN 9780824822194.
- Lonely Planet (1990). Samoa: Western & American Samoa. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 148. ISBN 9780864420787.
- Swaney, Deanna (1994). Samoa: Western & American Samoa: a Lonely Planet Travel Survival Kit. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 178. ISBN 9780864422255.
- Krämer, Augustin (2000). The Samoa Islands: An Outline of a Monograph With Particular Consideration of German Samoa. University of Hawaii Press. Page 432. ISBN 9780824822194.
- Stanley, David (2004). Moon Handbooks South Pacific. Page 479. ISBN 9781566914116.
- Swaney, Deanna (1994). Samoa: Western & American Samoa: a Lonely Planet Travel Survival Kit. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 178. ISBN 9780864422255.
- "American Samoa Statistical Yearbook 2016" (PDF). American Samoa Department of Commerce.
- Lonely Planet (1990). Samoa: Western & American Samoa. Lonely Planet Publications. Page 135. ISBN 9780864420787.
- Stanley, David (1999). Moon Handbooks Tonga-Samoa. Moon Travel Handbooks. Page 163. ISBN 9781566911740.
- Murrow, Tony and Malama Meleisea (2000). Samoa: Pacific Pride. Pasifika Press. Page 42. ISBN 9780908597192.