Venezuelan Primera División
The Primera División (pronounced [pɾiˈmeɾa ðiβiˈsjon]; English: First Division), or Liga Venezolana (locally [ˈliɣa βenesoˈlana]; English: Venezuelan League) is the top-flight professional football league of Venezuela. It was created in 1921 and turned professional in 1957. It's organized by the Federación Venezolana de Fútbol.
Founded | 1921 |
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Country | Venezuela |
Confederation | CONMEBOL |
Number of teams | 21 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | Segunda División |
Domestic cup(s) | Copa Venezuela |
International cup(s) | Copa Libertadores Copa Sudamericana |
Current champions | Deportivo La Guaira (1st title) (2020 season) |
Most championships | Caracas (12 titles) |
TV partners | TVes |
Website | FVF's website |
Current: 2021 season |
Format
Starting in the 2020 season, the 20 teams play in a home-and-away round-robin tournament, with the top eight teams advancing to the semi-final stage.
In the semi-final stage, the eight teams are divided in two groups of four teams each, facing the other teams in their group twice. The two group winners will advance to the Serie Final to decide the league champions.
International qualification
- The champions and runners-up qualify to the group phase of the Copa Libertadores.
- The team with the most points in the entire season qualifies to the preliminary round of the Copa Libertadores as Venezuela 3.
- The second and third team with the most points in the entire season qualifies to the Copa Sudamericana as Venezuela 1 and Venezuela 2.
- If a team won both tournaments that team qualify to the Copa Libertadores as Venezuela 1, then the first and second team with the most points in the entire season qualify to the Copa Libertadores as Venezuela 2 and Venezuela 3 and the fourth and fifth team with the most points in the entire season qualify to the Copa Sudamericana as Venezuela 1 and Venezuela 2.
- If the winner of the Copa Venezuela does not qualify to the Copa Libertadores through the aforementioned manners or through the point total in the entire season, they take the Venezuela 2 spot in the Copa Sudamericana.
Relegation
- The two lowest placed teams in the entire season are automatically relegated to the Segunda División.
2021 teams
Academia Puerto Cabello
Aragua
Carabobo
GV Maracay
Barinas teams:
H. Colmenarez
Zamora
Caracas teams:
Atlético Venezuela
Caracas
Deportivo La Guaira
Metropolitanos
Universidad Central
List of Champions
List of champions since the first championship held in 1920. The Primera División turned professional on 21 February 1957.[1]
Titles by club
Clubs in bold compete in Primera División as of the current season. Clubs in italic no longer exist.
- Zamora won the Torneo de Adecuación in 2015, but this title is not counted as it was not a full season.
See also
References
- "Se cumplen 54 años del primer partido de fútbol profesional en Venezuela" (in Spanish). avn.info.ve. 21 February 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2014.