Washington State Route 532

State Route 532 (SR 532) is a short Washington state highway in Island and Snohomish counties, located in the United States. It connects Camano Island and Stanwood to a junction with Interstate 5 (I-5) northwest of Arlington.

State Route 532
SR 532 highlighted in red.
Route information
Auxiliary route of I-5
Defined by RCW 47.17.760
Maintained by WSDOT
Length10.09 mi[1] (16.24 km)
Existed1964[2]–present
Major junctions
West endSunrise Boulevard in Camano Island
East end I-5 near Stanwood
Highway system
SR 531 SR 534

The eastern section of the road was constructed in 1887 and was connected to Camano Island by a cable ferry, which was replaced by a bridge opened in 1909. The highway was paved in 1916 and acquired by the state government in 1945, becoming Secondary State Highway 1Y (SSH 1Y). The state funded new bridges across the Stillaguamish River and Davis Slough and later renumbered the highway as SR 532 in 1964, a few years before the highway was moved to a new roadway. From to 2009 to 2010, major sections of the highway were rebuilt, including a new bridge over the Stillaguamish River.

Route description

Looking westbound on SR 532 in downtown Stanwood, towards the Camano Gateway Bridge

SR 532 begins at the intersection of Camano Drive and Sunrise Boulevard at the Y-shaped Terry's Corner on Camano Island. The highway passes the island's branch library and park-and-ride, traveling east across farmland on the north side of Livingston Bay. It then descends from the hilltop and crosses Davis Slough, a small stream that marks the boundary between Island and Snohomish counties. SR 532 continues across the wetland and crosses the main arm of the Stillaguamish River on the Camano Gateway Bridge at the west end of Stanwood.[3]

The highway runs through Stanwood on the south side of the city, following the bank of the Stillaguamish River. Near the city's eastern downtown and Amtrak station, SR 532 crosses over a railroad and intersects the Pioneer Highway, which was formerly signed as SR 530.[1] From downtown Stanwood, the road passes through the city's suburban hilltop neighborhoods, including a business district centered at 72nd Avenue Northwest. SR 532 curves southeasterly after leaving the city, but returns to a northeasterly path near Sunday Lake. The highway ends at an interchange with I-5 near another park-and-ride lot, while the road continues east to SR 9 at Bryant.[3]

SR 532 is maintained by the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT), which conducts an annual survey on the state's highways to measure traffic volume in terms of average annual daily traffic. In 2016, WSDOT calculated that 21,000 vehicles traveled on SR 532 in downtown Stanwood and 12,000 used it near the I-5 interchange, the highest and lowest traffic counts along the highway, respectively.[4]

History

SR 532 crossed the Stillaguamish River on the Mark Clark Bridge, which served as the only road connection to Camano Island until 2010

Stanwood and Camano Island were originally connected by a horse-pulled cable ferry on the Stillaguamish River, which was replaced by a steel swing bridge that opened on August 7, 1909.[5][6] A lift bridge across the Davis Slough was completed in 1912.[7][8] The eastern approach through Stanwood and neighboring East Stanwood was paved with bricks in 1913, replacing a wagon road built in 1887 to Bryant.[9][10] The rest of the road was paved by the Snohomish County government in 1916, completing a Stanwood–Arlington highway.[11]

The state government took over maintenance of the Stanwood–Camano highway in 1945, designating it as Secondary State Highway 1Y (SSH 1Y). SSH 1Y ran from Camano Island to East Stanwood, where it was briefly concurrent with SSH 1E, and continued to a junction with Primary State Highway 1 (PSH 1, also signed as U.S. Route 99).[12][13] At the request of the three communities, the state government allocated $615,000 in funds (equivalent to $5.33 million in 2019 dollars)[14] to construct a new bridge over both the Stillaguamish River and Davis Slough.[15] The new concrete bridge over the Stillaguamish River was opened on July 23, 1950, and named for World War II general Mark Wayne Clark, who resided seasonally on Camano Island.[15] Further lobbying from Stanwood resulted in a $395,500 budget allotment (equivalent to $2.67 million in 2019 dollars)[14] to relocate most of SSH 1Y onto a more southerly highway that would bypass East Stanwood and include modern shoulders and gentler grades.[16] The first phase, centered around a railroad overpass south of East Stanwood, was completed as scheduled in November 1962, despite part of the overpass collapsing midway through construction.[17] The remaining highway between East Stanwood and US 99 (later rebuilt as I-5) was completed in October 1969, serving a temporary partial cloverleaf interchange until I-5 was expanded in 1972.[17][18]

During the 1964 highway renumbering, SSH 1Y was replaced by SR 532 and SSH 1E became SR 530.[19] In the 1990s, population growth in Stanwood led to a 70 percent increase in traffic along some sections of SR 532.[20] WSDOT conducted several corridor and traffic studies for the highway in the early 2000s, recommending that SR 532 be expanded to five lanes by 2022 to handle expected traffic growth.[21] The Nickel gas tax program approved by the state legislature in 2005 included $84 million to fund a series of expansion and replacement projects along SR 532.[22]

The corridor improvement program included a replacement for the Mark Clark Bridge, pavement repairs on the railroad overpass, and the addition of several truck climbing lanes, left-turn lanes, and sidewalks in downtown Stanwood.[5][23] Construction began in 2009 and a majority of the projects were completed by the following year.[24][25] The Camano Gateway Bridge was opened to traffic on August 13, 2010, replacing the Mark Clark Bridge.[26] The new bridge has 14-foot (4.3 m) shoulders for bicyclists and pedestrians and meets modern earthquake standards.[23] A replacement for the Davis Slough Bridge began construction in August 2014 and was completed in May 2016, costing $29.3 million and funded with state gas taxes.[27] The new bridge includes widened shoulders and was raised 5 feet (1.5 m) higher to reduce disruptions during floods and high tide.[28]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
IslandCamano Island0.000.00Sunrise Boulevard Camano Island State Park
Northeast Camano Drive Camano Island State Park
Western terminus; roadway continues south as Camano Drive
SnohomishStanwood5.258.45Pioneer Highway Conway, SilvanaFormer SR 530
10.0916.24 I-5 Bellingham, Everett, SeattleEastern terminus; roadway continues as Stanwood–Bryant Road
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. Multimodal Planning Division (January 3, 2018). State Highway Log Planning Report 2017, SR 2 to SR 971 (PDF) (Report). Washington State Department of Transportation. pp. 1617–1621. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  2. "RCW 47.17.760: State route No. 532". Washington State Legislature. 1970. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
  3. Google (July 22, 2018). "State Route 532" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  4. "2016 Annual Traffic Report" (PDF). Washington State Department of Transportation. 2017. p. 200. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  5. Fiege, Gale (August 12, 2010). "Drivers, your bridge to Camano Island awaits". The Everett Herald. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  6. Essex, Alice (1971). The Stanwood Story, Volume I. Stanwood Camano News. pp. 51–56. OCLC 36113496.
  7. Essex (1971), p. 70
  8. Prasse, Karen; Stanwood Area Historical Society (2006). Camano Island. Images of America. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 46–49. ISBN 0-7385-3135-9. OCLC 71248462. Retrieved July 22, 2018 via Google Books.
  9. Prasse, Karen (2003). River, Rail and Road: A Pictorial History of Stanwood & East Stanwood, Washington. Stanwood Area Historical Society. pp. 25–29. OCLC 53827819.
  10. Mount Vernon (1911) (Map). 1:125,000. Washington 1:125,000 topographic quadrangles. United States Geological Survey. 1911. Retrieved June 14, 2009 via Washington State University Libraries.
  11. Essex, Alice (1975). The Stanwood Story, Volume II. Stanwood Camano News. p. 13. OCLC 36113541.
  12. "Chapter 248: Highways and Bridges Within State Parks" (PDF). Session Laws of the State of Washington, 1945. Washington State Legislature. March 16, 1945. p. 729. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  13. Stanwood, Wash (Map). 1:24,000. United States Geological Survey. 1956.
  14. Thomas, Ryland; Williamson, Samuel H. (2020). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved September 22, 2020. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the Measuring Worth series.
  15. Essex, Alice (1998). The Stanwood Story, Volume III. Stanwood Camano News. pp. 30–31. OCLC 40399950.
  16. Essex (1998), pp. 46–47
  17. Essex (1971), p. 46
  18. Barr, Robert A. (July 16, 1972). "Rain stalls I-5 reconstruction project". The Seattle Times. p. H7.
  19. C. G. Prahl (December 1, 1965). "Identification of State Highways" (PDF). Washington State Highway Commission, Department of Highways. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
  20. Sheets, Bill (January 31, 2009). "Highway 532 fixes will help Stanwood, Camano Island residents get around". The Everett Herald. Archived from the original on February 5, 2009. Retrieved June 14, 2009.
  21. Kelly, Brain (October 15, 2001). "5 lanes advised for Stanwood road". The Everett Herald. Archived from the original on February 24, 2014. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  22. Nohara, Yoshiaki (March 29, 2008). "Highway project crucial to Stanwood". The Everett Herald. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  23. "SR 532 - Corridor Improvements". Washington State Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on March 18, 2011. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  24. Fiege, Gale (August 13, 2009). "Expect delays through Stanwood during Highway 532 bridge work". The Everett Herald. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  25. Fiege, Gale (December 17, 2010). "Bridge work an early gift in Stanwood". The Everett Herald.
  26. O'Hagan, Jeremiah (August 17, 2010). "Camano Gateway Bridge opens to traffic". Stanwood Camano News. Archived from the original on September 3, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  27. Bray, Kari (October 7, 2014). "Second Camano bridge makeover begins". The Everett Herald. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
  28. "Davis Slough Bridge 'open'". Stanwood Camano News. May 5, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2018.

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