Ōmukade

Ōmukade (おおむかで, "giant centipede") is a Yōkai in Japanese mythology.

Legend

The Ōmukade is a giant man-eating centipede that lives in the mountains. While it eats humans, the Ōmukade has a weakness to human saliva.

A giant centipede or mukade was killed near Lake Biwa by Fujiwara no Hidesato (aka Tawara Tōda Hidesato, "Rice bag Tōda") according to the legendary tale Tawara Tōda Monogatari. While crossing the bridge over the lake,[lower-alpha 1] Tawara was besought by a giant serpent to avenge the killer of her sons and grandsons.[lower-alpha 2] This centipede made its lair at Mount Mikami nearby. Tawara shot two ineffective arrows, but the third arrow smeared with his saliva proved lethal.[1][2]

  • In Yo-kai Watch, the Ōmukade has the ability to make anyone it inspirits into becoming easily ticked off and burst into angry rants. His name in the English dub is Irewig.
  • In Pokémon Sword and Shield, Centiskorch along with its Gigantamax form are based on the Ōmukade.
  • In the 2019 game of the year Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice , centipedes are a representation of corrupted immortality. Many enemies and bosses relate back to the Japanese mythology surrounding the centipede. They are two mini-bosses called "long arm centipedes" which is likely a reference to the Ashinaga-Tenaga, two distinct entities in Japanese folklore which had extremely long arms and extremely long legs, respectively.

Explanatory notes

  1. Seta Bridge of Ōmi Province.
  2. The serpent may have been the transformation of the lady of the Dragon Palace where he is invited, or a messenger of hers. In a variant telling, the serpent transforms into a small-bodied man.

References

  1. Visser, Marinus Willem de (1913), "§9 Dragon-palaces", The Dragon in China and Japan, Amsterdam: J. Müller, pp. 191–192
  2. Friday, Karl (2008). "The Tale of Tawara Toda". The First Samurai: The Life and Legend of the Warrior Rebel, Taira Masakado. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 157–158.
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