-abad

-abad is a suffix that forms part of many west, central and south Asian city names originally derived from the Persian language term ābād (آباد), meaning "cultivated place" (village, city, region), and commonly attached to the name of the city's founder or patron.

Countries whose geographical names have the suffix '-abad'

In the Indian subcontinent, -abads are the legacies of Persianized Muslim rulers such as the Mughals.

The suffix is most common in Iran, which contains thousands of -abads, most of them small villages. Markazi Province alone contained 44 Hoseynabads, 31 Aliabads, 23 Hajjiabads, 22 Hasanabads, and so on.[1]

Selected number of -abads

Place Country Named after
Abbottabad PakistanJames Abbott
Agrabad Bangladesh
Ahmedabad IndiaMuzaffarid sultan Ahmed Shah
Akçaabat TurkeyTurkic Akça, "coin"
Ashgabat TurkmenistanArsaces I
Aurangabad IndiaAurangzeb
Dzhafarabad Azerbaijan
Faisalabad (also known as Lyallpur)  PakistanKing Faisal of Saudi Arabia
Faizabad IndiaShia Nawabs of Awadh
Faridabad IndiaSufi saint Sheikh Farid
Firozabad IndiaFiroz Shah Mansab Dar
Fyzabad Trinidad and TobagoFaizabad, India
Ghaziabad IndiaWazir Ghazi-ud-din
Hafizabad PakistanHafiz, subject of Mughal Emperor Akbar
Hoshangabad IndiaHoshang Shah
Hyderabad IndiaAli who was known as Haydar
Hyderabad PakistanAli who was known as Haydar
Islamabad PakistanIslam
Jacobabad PakistanJohn Jacob
Jalalabad AfghanistanPir Jalala
Jalal-Abad Kyrgyzstan
Jamesabad PakistanH.E.M. James
Jamesabad (present-day Kot Ghulam Muhammad)  PakistanSir James Outram, 1st Baronet
Jamesabad (present-day Samaro)  Pakistan
Khorramabad Iran Persian Khorram, "beautiful"
Leninabad (present-day Khujand) TajikistanVladimir Lenin
Muzaffarabad  Pakistan Sultan Muzaffar Khan
Ordubad AzerbaijanTurkic ordu, "army"
Roshnabad BangladeshPersian roshan, "bright"
Sabirabad AzerbaijanMirza Alakbar Sabir
Sadiqabad  Pakistan Urdu sadeq, "honest"
Sardarabad (present-day Armavir)  Armenia
Salmabad BahrainArabic Salm, "peace"
Secunderabad IndiaNizam Sikandar Jah
Shirabad UzbekistanPersian Shir, "Lion"
Stalinabad (present-day Dushanbe) TajikistanJoseph Stalin
Türkmenabat TurkmenistanTurkmens
Vagharshapat ArmeniaPrince Vardges Manouk
Zafarobod TajikistanPersian Zafar, "victory"

Common -abad names

Multiple places by the same name:

See also

References


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