1961 Philippine general election
Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 14, 1961 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Carlos P. Garcia lost his opportunity for a second full term as President of the Philippines to Vice President President Diosdado Macapagal. His running mate, Senator Sergio Osmeña, Jr. lost to Senator Emmanuel Pelaez. Six candidates ran for president, four of whom were "nuisance" candidates. This was the only election in Philippine electoral history in which a vice-president defeated the incumbent president.
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Results
President
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Diosdado Macapagal | Liberal Party | 3,554,840 | 55.05 | |
Carlos P. Garcia | Nacionalista Party | 2,902,996 | 44.95 | |
Alfredo Abcede | Federal Party | 8 | 0.00 | |
German P. Villanueva | Independent | 2 | 0.00 | |
Gregorio L. Llanza | Independent | 2 | 0.00 | |
Praxedes Floro | Independent | 0 | 0.00 | |
Total | 6,457,848 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 6,457,848 | 95.83 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 280,988 | 4.17 | ||
Total votes | 6,738,836 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 8,483,568 | 79.43 | ||
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos. Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. |
Vice-President
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Emmanuel Pelaez | Liberal Party | 2,394,400 | 37.57 | |
Sergio Osmeña Jr. | Independent | 2,190,424 | 34.37 | |
Gil Puyat | Nacionalista Party | 1,787,987 | 28.06 | |
Chencay Reyes Juta | Dominion Status Party | 2 | 0.00 | |
Total | 6,372,813 | 100.00 | ||
Valid votes | 6,372,813 | 94.57 | ||
Invalid/blank votes | 365,992 | 5.43 | ||
Total votes | 6,738,805 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 8,483,568 | 79.43 | ||
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos. Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. |
Senate
Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Raul Manglapus | Progressive1 | 3,489,658 | 51.8% | ||
2 | Manuel Manahan | Progressive1 | 3,088,040 | 45.8% | ||
3 | Lorenzo Sumulong | Nacionalista | 2,817,228 | 41.8% | ||
4 | Francisco Soc Rodrigo | Liberal | 2,710,322 | 40.2% | ||
5 | Gaudencio Antonino | Liberal | 2,636,420 | 39.1% | ||
6 | Camilo Osías | Liberal | 2,634,783 | 39.1% | ||
7 | Maria Kalaw Katigbak | Liberal | 2,546,147 | 37.8% | ||
8 | Jose Roy | Nacionalista | 2,443,110 | 36.3% | ||
9 | Tecla Ziga | Liberal | 2,318,518 | 34.4% | ||
10 | Quintin Paredes | Nacionalista | 2,206,064 | 32.7% | ||
11 | Pacita Madrigal-Gonzales | Nacionalista | 2,172,260 | 32.2% | ||
12 | Cesar Climaco | Liberal | 2,142,741 | 31.8% | ||
13 | Domocao Alonto | Nacionalista | 1,877,698 | 27.9% | ||
14 | Decoroso Rosales | Nacionalista | 1,863,560 | 27.7% | ||
15 | Pedro Sabido | Nacionalista | 1,746,698 | 25.9% | ||
16 | Angel Castaño | Nacionalista | 1,734,247 | 25.7% | ||
17 | Jose E. Romero | Nacionalista | 973,612 | 14.4% | ||
18 | Agustin Marking | Independent | 127,820 | 1.9% | ||
19 | Francisco Ofemaria | Independent | 41,084 | 0.6% | ||
20 | Ernesto Hidalgo | Independent | 1,878 | 0.0% | ||
21 | Leon Javinez Sr. | Independent | 339 | 0.0% | ||
22 | Jose Briones | Independent | 141 | 0.0% | ||
Total turnout | 6,738,805 | 79.4% | ||||
Total votes | 39,572,377 | N/A | ||||
Registered voters | 8,483,568 | 100.0% | ||||
Note: A total of 22 candidates ran for senator. | Source:[1] |
- ^1 Liberal Party's guest candidate
House of Representatives
Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nacionalista Party | 3,923,390 | 61.02 | −0.17 | 74 | −8 | |
Liberal Party | 2,167,641 | 33.71 | +3.54 | 29 | +10 | |
Independent Nacionalista | 47,614 | 0.74 | +0.68 | 0 | 0 | |
Independent Liberal | 40,220 | 0.63 | −0.44 | 0 | 0 | |
Nationalist Citizens' Party | 7,837 | 0.12 | −2.73 | 0 | 0 | |
Independent | 243,110 | 3.78 | +1.44 | 1 | +1 | |
Total | 6,429,812 | 100.00 | – | 104 | +2 | |
Valid votes | 6,429,812 | 95.41 | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 308,993 | 4.59 | ||||
Total votes | 6,738,805 | 100.00 | ||||
Registered voters/turnout | 8,483,568 | 79.43 | ||||
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos. Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. & Julio Teehankee. "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). quezon.ph. |
See also
References
- Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos, Jr. (2001). Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz and Christof Hartmann (ed.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific Vol. II. Oxford University Press. pp. 185–230. ISBN 0199249598.
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