1963 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

List of years in poetry (table)
In literature
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966

The woman is perfected.

Her dead

Body wears the smile of accomplishment...

—Opening lines of "Edge" by Sylvia Plath, written days before her suicide

Events

"It brought together for the first time a decisive company of then disregarded poets such as Denise Levertov, Charles Olson, Allen Ginsberg, Robert Duncan, Margaret Avison, Philip Whalen... together with as yet unrecognised younger poets of that time, Michael Palmer, Clark Coolidge and many more."[2]
  • The Belfast Group, a discussion group of poets in Northern Ireland, is started by Philip Hobsbaum when he moves to Belfast this year. Before the meetings finally end in 1972, attendees at its meetings will include Seamus Heaney, Michael Longley, James Simmons, Paul Muldoon, Ciaran Carson, Stewart Parker, Bernard MacLaverty and the critics Edna Longley and Michael Allen.
  • The Soviet government appears to begin removing freedoms previously granted to writers and artists in a process that began in November 1962 and continues this year. Yet the government proves uncertain and the writers persistent. In March 1963 "the gavel fell on the great debate", or so it appears, writes Harrison E. Salisbury, Moscow correspondent for The New York Times. Khrushchev announces that Soviet writers are the servants of the Communist Party and must reflect its orders. Among the authors he specifically targets are the poets Yevgeny Yevtushenko and Andrei Voznesensky. Yevtushenko, on a tour of European cities earlier in the year, recites before large audiences, including a capacity audience at the Palais de Chaillot in Paris, and then returns home. "Literary Stalinists took over almost all the key publishing positions", Salisbury writes. Yet the artists and writers who are criticized either refuse to recant or do so in innocuous language. Alexander Tvardovsky, editor of the magazine Novy Mir, publishes three brutally frank stories by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, for instance. By midsummer, the effects of the announced crackdown appear nil, with authors publishing essentially as before.[3] After the Union of Soviet Writers rebukes Voznesensky, he replies "with what is regarded as a classic nonconfessional confession", according to Voznesensky's 2010 obituary in the Times: "It has been said that I must not forget the strict and severe words of Nikita Sergeyevich [Khrushchev]. I will never forget them. He said 'work'. This word is my program." He continues, "What my attitude is to Communism — what I am myself — this work will show."[4]
  • Russian poet Anna Akhmatova's Requiem, an elegy about suffering of Soviet people under the Great Purge, composed 1935–61, is first published complete in book form, without her knowledge, in Munich.
  • Ukrainian writer Vasyl Symonenko's Kurds'komu bratovi is written and begins to circulate in samizdat.

Works published in English

Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantial revisions listed separately:

Canada

Anthologies in Canada

Ireland

New Zealand

  • James K. Baxter, The Ballad of the Soap Powder Lock-Out, a light-hearted work written by a poet who was at this time a postal worker in New Zealand, in connection with a postal workers’ protest against delivering heavy samples of soap powder
  • Alistair Campbell, Sanctuary of Spirits
  • Keith Sinclair, A Time to Embrace

United Kingdom

United States

Criticism, scholarship and biography in the United States

Other in English

  • Viresh Chander Dutt, Poems and Meditations, Calcutta: self-published; India, Indian poetry in English[17]
  • James McAuley, Australia:
    • James McAuley (Australian Poets series), Sydney: Angus & Robertson
    • The Six Days of Creation (An Australian Letters publication)
  • Chris Wallace-Crabbe, Australia:
    • In Light and Darkness, Sydney: Angus & Robertson
    • Editor, Six Voices: Contemporary Australian Poets, Sydney: Angus & Robertson; American Edition, Westport, Connecticut: 1979 (anthology)

Works published in other languages

Listed by language and often by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:

Denmark

Finland

Canada, in French

France

German

  • Christa Reinig, Gedichte (East Germany)
  • Erich Fried, Reich der Steine a volume of cycles of poetry
  • Rupert Hirschenauer and Albrecht Weber, editors, Wege zum Gedicht, 2 volumes (second volume, on the ballad, published this year, previous volume published in 1956), scholarship[26]

Hebrew

  • Nathan Alterman, a four-volume edition of his writing[3]
  • Yehuda Amichai, a book of poetry[3]
  • Y. Bat-Miriam, a book of poetry[3]
  • J. Lichtenbaum, a book of poetry[3]
  • J. Rabinow, a book of poetry[3]
  • J. Ratosh, a book of poetry[3]
  • D. Rokeah, a book of poetry[3]
  • S. Shalom, a book of poetry[3]
  • A. Tur-Malkah, a book of poetry[3]

India

Listed in alphabetical order by first name:

  • Indra Dev Bhojvani, also known as "Indur"; Sindhi-language:
    • Bijilyun Thyun Barsani[1]
    • Praha Bakhun Kadhyun[1]
  • Nilmani Phookan, Surya Heno Nami Ahe Ei Nadiyedi ("The sun is said to come descending by this river"), Assamese language[27]
  • Harumal Isardas Sadarangani, Ruha D'ino Relo, Sindhi-language[1]

Latin America

Swedish

Yiddish

  • E. Ayzikovich, a new book of poems[3]
  • Sore Birnboym, a new book of poems[3]
  • A. Glants-Leyeles, Amerike un ikh ("America and I") (United States)[3]
  • Yirmiyohu Hesheles, Lider ("Poems")[3]
  • L. Kusman, a new book of poems[3]
  • I. M. Levin, a new book of poems[3]
  • M. K. Likhtshteyn, a new book of poems[3]
  • Nosn Mark, a new book of poems[3]
  • Leyb Olitsky, a new book of poems[3]
  • Efroyim Oyerbakh, Der step vakht ("The Steppe Is Awake"), with Hassidic mysticism as an inspiration (United States) [3]
  • Nakhmen Raf, a new book of poems[3]
  • Eliyohu Reyzman, a new book of poems[3]
  • M. Shafir, a new book of poems[3]
  • Moyshe Shklar, a new book of poems[3]
  • Yaykev Fridman, Nefilim, drama in the form of a symbolic poem
  • Hersh Leyb Yung, a new book of poems[3]

Other

Awards and honors

United Kingdom

United States

Births

Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

See also

References

  1. Das, Sisir Kumar (1995). History of Indian Literature: 1911-1956: struggle for freedom: triumph and tragedy. 2. Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. ISBN 9788172017989.
  2. Slought Foundation, Philadelphia: Contemporary Art and Theory Archived 2007-02-10 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Britannica Book of the Year 1964 (covering events of 1963), published 1963 by The Encyclopædia Britannica, "Literature" article, pp 508-519
  4. Anderson, Raymond H., "Andrei Voznesensky, Poet, Dies at 77", obituary, June 2, 2010, The New York Times, retrieved June 7, 2010.
  5. Gustafson, Ralph, The Penguin Book of Canadian Verse, revised edition, 1967, Baltimore, Maryland: Penguin Books
  6. "Irving Layton: Publications", Canadian Poetry Online, Web, May 7, 2011.
  7. Search results: Wilson MacDonald, Open Library, Web, May 10, 2011.
  8. M. L. Rosenthal, The New Poets: American and British Poetry Since World War II, New York: Oxford University Press, 1967, "Selected Bibliography: Individual Volumes by Poets Discussed", pp 334-340
  9. Crotty, Patrick, Modern Irish Poetry: An Anthology, Belfast, The Blackstaff Press Ltd., 1995, ISBN 0-85640-561-2
  10. Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine Irish Poets Online/ Author/ Richard Murphy" at the Irish Poets Online Web site, accessed October 20, 2007
  11. Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.
  12. Web page titled "Works by Lawrence Durrell" Archived 2005-05-17 at Archive.today at the International Lawrence Durrell Society website, retrieved August 1, 2010
  13. Henderson, John (1996). "Doric Dialects and Doric Poets of North-East Scotland". Electric Scotland. Retrieved 2012-07-26.
  14. Rajyalakshmi, P. V., The Lyric Spring: The Poetic Achievement of Sarojini Naidu, p 214, Abhinav Publications, 1977
  15. Ludwig, Richard M., and Clifford A. Nault, Jr., Annals of American Literature: 1602–1983, 1986, New York: Oxford University Press ("If the title page is one year later than the copyright date, we used the latter since publishers frequently postdate books published near the end of the calendar year." from the Preface, p vi)
  16. Web page titled "W. S. Merwin (1927- )" at the Poetry Foundation Web site, retrieved June 8, 2010
  17. Vinayak Krishna Gokak, The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828-1965), p 323, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), ISBN 81-260-1196-3, retrieved August 10, 2010
  18. Liukkonen, Petri. "Inger Christensen". Books and Writers (kirjasto.sci.fi). Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on 23 January 2009.
  19. "Danish Poetry" article, p 273, in Preminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications
  20. Web page titled "Marie-Claire Blais" Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine at L’Académie des lettres du Québec website (in French), retrieved October 20, 2010
  21. Web page titled "Edmond Robillard" Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine at L’Académie des lettres du Québec website (in French), retrieved October 20, 2010
  22. Auster, Paul, editor, The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets, New York: Random House, 1982 ISBN 0-394-52197-8
  23. Bree, Germaine, Twentieth-Century French Literature, translated by Louise Guiney, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983
  24. Web page titled "Saint-John Perse: The Nobel Prize in Literature 1960: Bibliography" at the Nobel Prize Website, retrieved July 20, 2009. Archived 2009-07-24.
  25. Preminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications
  26. Preminger, Alex and T.V.F. Brogan, et al., editors, The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993, Princeton University Press and MJF Books, "German Poetry" article, "Criticism in German" section, p 474
  27. George, K. M., editor, Modern Indian Literature, an Anthology: An Anthology: Surveys and Poems, p 65, published by Sahitya Akademi, 1992, ISBN 978-81-7201-324-0, retrieved January 8, 2009
  28. Web page titled "Biblioteca de autores contemporaneos / Mario Benedetti - El autor" (in Spanish), retrieved May 27, 2009. Archived 2009-05-30.
  29. Web page titled "Simon Armitage (1963- )" at the Poetry Foundation website, accessed April 24, 2008
  30. Simon Patten, "Han Dong", article, Poetry International website, retrieved November 22, 2009
  31. Web page titled "John Kinsella (1963- )" at the Poetry Foundation website, accessed April 24, 2008
  32. "Don Paterson (1963- )". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 2008-04-24.
  33. Hofmann, Michael, editor, Twentieth-Century German Poetry: An Anthology, Macmillan/Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2006
  34. Wakeman, John; Kunitz, Stanley (1975). World Authors, 1950-1970: A Companion Volume to Twentieth Century Authors. Wilson. p. 619.
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