1982 NFL season

The 1982 NFL season was the 63rd regular season of the National Football League. A 57-day-long players' strike reduced the 1982 season from a 16-game schedule per team to an abbreviated nine game schedule. Because of the shortened season, the NFL adopted a special 16-team playoff tournament; division standings were ignored for seeding (although each division sent at least one team to the playoffs and each division except the NFC West sent at least two teams). Eight teams from each conference were seeded 1–8 based on their regular season records. Two teams qualified for the playoffs despite losing records (the Cleveland Browns and the Detroit Lions). The season ended with Super Bowl XVII when the Washington Redskins defeated the Miami Dolphins 27-17 at the Rose Bowl.

1982 National Football League season
Regular season
DurationSeptember 12 – January 3, 1983
A player's strike shortened the regular season to 9 games.
Playoffs
Start dateJanuary 8, 1983
AFC ChampionsMiami Dolphins
NFC ChampionsWashington Redskins
Super Bowl XVII
DateJanuary 30, 1983
SiteRose Bowl, Pasadena, California
ChampionsWashington Redskins
Pro Bowl
DateFebruary 6, 1983
SiteAloha Stadium
The Redskins playing against the Dolphins in Super Bowl XVII.

Before the season, a verdict was handed down against the league in the trial brought by the Oakland Raiders and the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum back in 1980. The jury ruled that the NFL violated antitrust laws when it declined to approve the proposed move by the team from Oakland to Los Angeles. Thus, the league was forced to let the officially renamed Los Angeles Raiders play in the second largest city in the United States, returning football to the Los Angeles area proper following a two-year absence (the Los Angeles Rams left the Coliseum for Anaheim Stadium in Orange County in 1980).

For the start of the 1982 season, the Minnesota Vikings moved from Metropolitan Stadium to the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome.

Player movement

Transactions

Traded

September 18, 1982: The New Orleans Saints traded longtime starter Archie Manning to the Houston Oilers for offensive tackle Leon Gray.[2]

Retirements

  • February 10, 1982: Four-time Super Bowl champion Mean Joe Greene announces his retirement. [3]

Draft

The 1982 NFL Draft was held from April 27 to 28, 1982 at New York City's Sheraton Hotel. With the first pick, the New England Patriots selected defensive end Kenneth Sims from the University of Texas.

Major rule changes

  • The penalty for incidental grabbing of a facemask that is committed by the defensive team changed from five yards and an automatic first down to only five yards with no automatic first down. The incidental facemask penalty was eliminated for the 2008 season.
  • The penalties for illegally kicking, batting, or punching the ball changed from 15 yards to 10 yards.
  • The league discontinued the 1979 numbering system for officials, with officials numbered separately by position, and reverted to the original system where each NFL official was assigned a random number regardless of position. Officials who were in the league in 1978 were allowed to reclaim their old number or switch to a number used by a 1978 official who had since retired or was not in use in 1978; officials hired beginning in 1979 then picked from remaining numbers based upon seniority. Also the officials' position was now abbreviated on the back of the uniform instead of being spelled out in full.
  • This was the first season that the NFL recorded quarterback sacks as an official statistic.

Regular season

New Sunday time slots

For the first time all Sunday afternoon games began in one of two windows: 1:00 p.m. ET/noon CT for early games, or 4:00 p.m. ET/1:00 p.m. PT for late games. From 1970 to 1981, most games began at 1 p.m. local time regardless of the home team (except in Denver, where the Broncos kicked off at 2 p.m. MT). An exception to this rule was made for the Baltimore Colts, who were forced to begin Sunday home games no earlier than 2 p.m. Eastern due to a Baltimore ordinance, since repealed, which prohibited Sunday sporting events from beginning prior to that hour. That ordinance was cited by owner Robert Irsay as a burden and a factor in moving the franchise to Indianapolis in March 1984.

1982 players' strike

Players began a 57-day strike following the completion of Week 2 of the regular season. As a result of the impasse, games were simply cancelled until a settlement was reached (ultimately, Weeks 3 to 10). Upon reaching that settlement, the NFL announced that Weeks 11 to 16 would be played as scheduled, and the games originally scheduled for Week 3 of the season would be played following the completion of the resumed regular season as a new Week 17, with the playoffs pushed back one week. Later, the NFL decided to use the final week 17 to hold various intra-division games from cancelled Weeks 3 to 10 instead of merely playing the Week 3 games. This was done to increase attendance and to allow some teams to balance out home and away games, to the extent possible (either five home and four away, or four home and five away). Because the 1982 shortened season would include only nine regular season contests for each team, the NFL announced that the three divisions in each of the two conferences would be eliminated for the purpose of determining playoff qualifications, and the regular season would be followed by an expansion of the playoffs from 10 to 16 teams. With this, each conference had 14 teams competing for 8 playoff spots, with division standings being disregarded in favor of overall conference standings,

Final standings

W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, PCT = Winning Percentage, PF= Points For, PA = Points Against

Clinched playoff seeds are marked in parentheses and shaded in green

AFC
TeamWLTPCTPFPA
(1) Los Angeles Raiders 810.889260200
(2) Miami Dolphins 720.778198131
(3) Cincinnati Bengals 720.778232177
(4) Pittsburgh Steelers 630.667204146
(5) San Diego Chargers 630.667288221
(6) New York Jets 630.667245166
(7) New England Patriots 540.556143157
(8) Cleveland Browns 450.444140182
Buffalo Bills 450.444150154
Seattle Seahawks 450.444127147
Kansas City Chiefs 360.333176184
Denver Broncos 270.222148226
Houston Oilers 180.111136245
Baltimore Colts 081.056113236
NFC
TeamWLTPCTPFPA
(1) Washington Redskins 810.889190128
(2) Dallas Cowboys 630.667226145
(3) Green Bay Packers 531.611226169
(4) Minnesota Vikings 540.556187198
(5) Atlanta Falcons 540.556183199
(6) St. Louis Cardinals 540.556135170
(7) Tampa Bay Buccaneers 540.556158178
(8) Detroit Lions 450.444181176
New Orleans Saints 450.444129160
New York Giants 450.444164160
San Francisco 49ers 360.333209206
Chicago Bears 360.333141174
Philadelphia Eagles 360.333191195
Los Angeles Rams 270.222200250

Tiebreakers

  • AFC
    • Miami finished ahead of Cincinnati based on better conference record (6–1 to Bengals' 6–2).
    • Pittsburgh finished ahead of San Diego based on better record against common opponents (3–1 to Chargers' 2–1) after N.Y. Jets were bumped to the 6th seed from three-way tie based on conference record (Pittsburgh and San Diego 5–3 to Jets' 2–3).
    • Cleveland finished ahead of Buffalo and Seattle based on better conference record (4–3 to Bills' 3–3 to Seahawks' 3–5).
    • Buffalo finished ahead of Seattle based on better conference record (3–3 to Seahawks' 3–5).
  • NFC

Playoffs

The Packers playing against the Cardinals in the 1982 NFC First Round Playoff game.

Each of the first three rounds of the playoffs was pushed back one week in order to make room for the new week 17, which was originally scheduled as the Wild Card weekend. This was possible because there was an idle week between the Conference Championship games and the Super Bowl. The Super Bowl was held as originally scheduled.

Bracket

Jan. 9 – Riverfront Stadium
6 NY Jets 44 Jan. 15 – Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
3 Cincinnati 17
Jan. 8 – Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 6 NY Jets 17
1 LA Raiders 14
8 Cleveland 10 AFC Jan. 23 – Miami Orange Bowl
1 LA Raiders 27
Jan. 9 – Three Rivers Stadium 6 NY Jets 0
2 Miami 14
5 San Diego 31 Jan. 16 – Miami Orange Bowl AFC Championship
4 Pittsburgh 28
Jan. 8 – Miami Orange Bowl 5 San Diego 13
2 Miami 34
7 New England 13
2 Miami 28 Jan. 30 – Rose Bowl
First Round playoffs Second Round playoffs A2 Miami 17
N1 Washington 27
Jan. 8 – Lambeau Field Super Bowl XVII
6 St. Louis 16 Jan. 16 – Texas Stadium
3 Green Bay 41
Jan. 9 – Texas Stadium 3 Green Bay 26
2 Dallas 37
7 Tampa Bay 17 NFC
Jan. 22 – RFK Stadium
2 Dallas 30
Jan. 9 – Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome 2 Dallas 17
1 Washington 31
5 Atlanta 24 Jan. 15 – RFK Stadium NFC Championship
4 Minnesota 30
Jan. 8 – RFK Stadium 4 Minnesota 7
1 Washington 21
8 Detroit 7
1 Washington 31


Until this season, no team ever reached the post-season with a losing record. The Cleveland Browns and Detroit Lions both made playoff appearances with 4–5 records. It would be 28 years before another team with a losing record would make the post-season (however, this would be accomplished in a full season).[4]

The postseason would mark several "firsts" and "lasts" for several teams and players:

  • This was the Cardinals' first postseason appearance since 1975 and last postseason game representing St. Louis. The franchise relocated to Arizona in 1988 and did not return to the playoffs until 1998. The Cardinals were 0-3 in playoff games representing St. Louis, with all three on the road.
  • This marked Terry Bradshaw's final appearance at Three Rivers Stadium. He sat out nearly all of the 1983 season with an elbow injury, appearing in just one half of a late-season game against the Jets in what turned out to be their final game at Shea Stadium. It would also be the final appearance of fellow Hall of Famers Lynn Swann and Jack Ham, both of whom would retire in the offseason, the last home playoff game of head coach Chuck Noll (who would coach eight more years, with the Steelers either missing the playoffs or only playing away playoff games), and the Steelers last home playoff game until 1992.
  • This was Tampa Bay's last playoff game until 1997, by which time the Buccaneers replaced their orange uniforms. From 1983 to 1996, they suffered 14 consecutive losing seasons, 13 of which saw Tampa Bay lose 10 or more games.
  • This would be Atlanta's last playoff appearance until the 1991 season.
  • This was the final postseason appearance in the Hall of Fame careers of Chargers stars Dan Fouts, Charlie Joiner, and Kellen Winslow. All would remain with the Chargers until at least 1986, but the Chargers would not return to the postseason until 1992.
  • This would be the Packers first postseason appearance since 1972 and only the second since Vince Lombardi stepped down as head coach following the 1967 season, as well as the team's only postseason victory between the Lombardi and Brett Favre eras. The Packers would not play another postseason game until 1993.
  • This would be the final playoff win in Cowboys' coach Tom Landry's career. It would be the Cowboys last playoff victory until 1991. After appearing in 10 of the previous 13 NFC Championship games, this would be Dallas' last appearance until 1992.

Awards

Most Valuable PlayerMark Moseley, Placekicker, Washington
Coach of the YearJoe Gibbs, Washington
Offensive Player of the YearDan Fouts, Quarterback, San Diego
Defensive Player of the YearLawrence Taylor, Linebacker, NY Giants
Offensive Rookie of the YearMarcus Allen, Running Back, LA Raiders
Defensive Rookie of the YearChip Banks, Linebacker, Cleveland
Man of the YearJoe Theismann, Quarterback, Redskins
Comeback Player of the YearLyle Alzado, Defensive End, LA Raiders
Super Bowl Most Valuable PlayerJohn Riggins, Running Back, Washington

Coaching changes

Offseason

In-season

  • Seattle Seahawks: Jack Patera was fired during the players strike after the team lost their first two games. Mike McCormack, the team's director of football operations, took over as interim for the remainder of the season.

Stadium changes

Uniform changes

  • The Baltimore Colts began wearing gray pants with their blue jerseys.
  • The Chicago Bears switched from gray to blue face masks.
  • The Detroit Lions switched from silver to white numbers on their blue jerseys
  • The Dallas Cowboys added elliptical blue circles with the player's number to the hip area of the pants.

References

  1. "Stabler will play for Saints". Tuscaloosa News. (Alabama). Associated Press. August 25, 1982. p. 25.
  2. "Saints deal Manning to Oilers". Toledo Blade. (Ohio). Associated Press. September 18, 1982. p. 19.
  3. "A legend calls it quits. By Teresa Varley". Pittsburgh Steelers. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  4. O'Neil, Danny (January 2, 2011), "Seahawks defeat Rams 16–6 to win NFC West title", The Seattle Times, retrieved January 3, 2011
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