AFC East
The American Football Conference – Eastern Division or AFC East is one of the four divisions of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). There are currently four teams that reside in the division: the Buffalo Bills (based in Orchard Park, New York); the Miami Dolphins (based in Miami Gardens, Florida); the New England Patriots (based in Foxborough, Massachusetts); and the New York Jets (based in East Rutherford, New Jersey).
Conference | American Football Conference |
---|---|
League | National Football League |
Sport | American football |
Founded | 1960 (as the American Football League Eastern Division) |
Teams | |
No. of teams | 4 |
Championships | |
Most recent champion(s) | Buffalo Bills (11th title) |
Most titles | New England Patriots (22 titles) |
Both perfect regular seasons in professional football since the adoption of a 14-game schedule in the inaugural AFL season and by the NFL in 1961 have been achieved by teams in this division – the 1972 Dolphins, who completed the only perfect season in professional football at 17–0, and the 2007 Patriots, who reached 18–0 before losing Super Bowl XLII.[lower-alpha 1] Since the division's enfranchisement in 1960, with the creation of the American Football League, the division has been represented in 21 Super Bowls and won ten of them. The most recent appearance in the Super Bowl by an AFC East team was the Patriots victory in Super Bowl LIII.
At the end of 2019, the Patriots had the most wins in the division's history, with a record of 512–392–9, with a playoff record of 35–19 (6–5 in Super Bowls) entering the playoffs of that season.[1] The Dolphins were second at 457–370–4 (having played 84 fewer games than their division rivals) with a playoff record of 20–21 (2–3 in Super Bowls).[2] The Bills were at 425–483-8 with a playoff record of 14–15 (with two American Football League titles) and 0–4 in four consecutive Super Bowls.[3] The Jets held a record of 396–480–8, with a playoff record of 12–13 including a victory in Super Bowl III.[4]
In 2012, the Patriots broke a tie with the Dolphins for winning the most division titles; with subsequent division titles in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2019, the Patriots have won 22 AFL/AFC East division titles to Miami's 14. The Bills have won 11 division titles, and the Jets have won four. 2020 was the first season since 2008 in which the Patriots did not win the AFC East, as the Bills captured the division title for the first time since 1995.
Two teams formerly in the division combined for ten AFL/AFC East titles – the Houston Oilers (now the Tennessee Titans) won four division titles (and the 1960 and 1961 league titles) during the AFL era[5] while the Baltimore–Indianapolis Colts won six division titles (and Super Bowl V) in the 32 seasons they were in the division.[6]
AFL Eastern Division
The American Football League Eastern Division was formed during the inaugural season of the American Football League in 1960, as a counterpart to the AFL Western Division. The divisional alignment consisted of the Buffalo Bills, Boston Patriots, New York Titans and Houston Oilers. The Miami Dolphins entered the AFL in 1966 as part of its Eastern division.[7]
The division was absorbed nearly intact with the AFL–NFL merger in 1970, but Houston was moved to the AFC Central (formerly the NFL Century Division, now the AFC North) and replaced by the closer Baltimore Colts (from the NFL Coastal Division, which became the NFC West). Despite relocating to Indianapolis, Indiana in 1984, the Colts continued to play in the AFC East until NFL expansion from 31 to 32 teams with the addition of the Houston Texans (successor club in Houston to the Oilers) and 2002 re-alignment when they were moved to the AFC South (the successor franchise to the Oilers, the Tennessee Titans, is also in the AFC South).[8]
Although Miami is farther south than the home cities of the other three teams, all of which are in the Northeast, all four AFC East teams have historical rivalries among them, dating from their years in the AFL during the 1960s.[9] All four teams in this division are based in the Eastern Time Zone.
None of the AFC East teams currently play within the central city of their metropolitan area (in New England's case, they also reflect the region they are based in):
- The Bills play in Orchard Park, New York; they played in the city of Buffalo from 1960–72.
- The Jets play in East Rutherford, New Jersey (and share a stadium with the New York Giants; they played in the New York City borough of Manhattan from 1960–63, and in the borough of Queens from 1964–83).
- The Dolphins play in Miami Gardens, Florida, a suburb of Miami (Miami Gardens was separated from the city itself and incorporated in 2003). The Dolphins also played in the Miami neighborhood of Little Havana from 1966–86 when they played at the Orange Bowl.
- The Patriots play in Foxborough, Massachusetts (they played in Boston, the largest city in New England, until 1970 and adopted their current name in 1971 when they moved into what eventually became known as Foxboro Stadium).
Almost analogously, three out of the four NFC East teams do not actually play within the city of their naming (only the Philadelphia Eagles do so).
All of the teams are or were coached by a first or second generation member of the Bill Parcells coaching tree: the Patriots have Bill Belichick; the Dolphins had Tony Sparano; the Jets had Eric Mangini (who served as an assistant with both Belichick and Parcells); and the Bills had Dick Jauron (fired on November 17, 2009), who served as an assistant with former Parcells assistant Tom Coughlin. The Jets were coached by Todd Bowles (2015–2018) and the Bills were coached by Rex Ryan for 31 games (the entire 2015–16 season, and he was fired before the last game of the 2016–17 season and replaced with interim Head Coach Anthony Lynn). Parcells himself coached the Patriots (1993–96) and the Jets (1997–99) and was Vice President of Football Operations for the Dolphins until the summer of 2010.[10]
ESPN's Chris Berman often calls this division the "AFC Adams" due to its geographical similarity to the old Adams Division of the NHL, now succeeded by the Atlantic Division.
Along with the AFC (formerly AFL) West, the AFC East is the oldest NFL division in terms of creation date (1960).
Division lineups
Place cursor over year for division champ or Super Bowl team.
AFL Eastern Division | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900s | |||||||||
60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 69 |
Buffalo Bills | |||||||||
Boston Patriots | |||||||||
New York Titans | New York Jets [C] | ||||||||
Houston Oilers [B] | |||||||||
Miami Dolphins [D] | |||||||||
AFC East Division | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900s | 2000s | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 |
Buffalo Bills | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Boston Patriots | New England Patriots [A] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
New York Jets | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Baltimore Colts [E] | Indianapolis Colts [F] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Miami Dolphins | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AFC East Division | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000s | |||||||||||||||||
02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
New England Patriots | |||||||||||||||||
Buffalo Bills | |||||||||||||||||
New York Jets | |||||||||||||||||
Miami Dolphins | |||||||||||||||||
Team not in division Division Won AFL Championship Division Won AFC Championship Division Won Super Bowl | |||||||||||||||||
- A Boston Patriots renamed to New England Patriots.
- B Houston Oilers move to newly created AFC Central division (1970 season) and later are renamed the Tennessee Oilers (1997 season), then Tennessee Titans (1999 season). Moved to AFC South in 2002.
- C New York Titans renamed to New York Jets (1963 season)
- D Miami Dolphins enfranchised (1966 season)
- E Baltimore Colts merge from NFL's Coastal Division (1970 season)
- F Baltimore Colts relocate to Indianapolis subsequently renamed Indianapolis Colts (1984 season). Moved to AFC South in 2002.
Division champions
- + – A players' strike in 1982 reduced the regular season to nine games. Thus, the league used a special 16-team playoff tournament just for this year. Division standings were ignored, Miami had the best record of the division teams.
Wild Card qualifiers
- + – A players' strike in 1982 reduced the regular season to nine games. Thus, the league used a special 16-team playoff tournament just for this year. Division standings were ignored, Miami had the best record of the division teams.
Total playoff berths while in the AFL/AFC East
(AFC East records 1960–2019 seasons)
Reflects Colts & Oilers results only while in the East Division.
In the sortable table below, teams can be ordered by name, number of division wins, playoff berths, or titles.
Team | Division Titles | Playoff Berths | AFL Titles | AFC Championships | Super Bowl Championships |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New England Patriots | 22 | 27 | 0 | 11 | 6 |
Miami Dolphins | 14 | 23 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
Buffalo Bills | 11 | 20 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
New York Jets | 4 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Indianapolis Colts1* | 6 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Houston Oilers2* | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
AFC East | -Division-- Titles | -Playoff- Berths | AFL -Titles- | AFC -Championships- | Super Bowl -Championships- |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Totals- 1960–2019 | 60 | 98 | 5 | 21 | 10 |
1 Realigned from NFL Coastal in 1970 merger. Known as the Baltimore Colts before 1984. Realigned into the AFC South beginning with the 2002 NFL season.
2 Realigned into the AFC Central in 1970 merger, and into the AFC South in 2002. Known as Tennessee Oilers from 1997–98, and Tennessee Titans since 1999.
Season results
(#) | Denotes team that won the Super Bowl |
(#) | Denotes team that won the AFC Championship |
(#) | Denotes team that won the AFL Championship |
(#) | Denotes team that qualified for the NFL Playoffs or AFL Playoffs |
Season | Team (record) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | |
AFL Eastern | |||||
| |||||
1960 | Houston (10–4) | N.Y. Titans (7–7) | Buffalo (5–8–1) | Boston (5–9) | |
1961 | Houston (10–3–1) | Boston (9–4–1) | N.Y. Titans (7–7) | Buffalo (6–8) | |
1962 | Houston (11–3) | Boston (9–4–1) | Buffalo (7–6–1) | N.Y. Titans (5–9) | |
| |||||
1963 | Boston (7–6–1) | Buffalo (7–6–1) | Houston (6–8) | N.Y. Jets (5–8–1) | |
1964 | Buffalo (12–2) | Boston (10–3–1) | N.Y. Jets (5–8–1) | Houston (4–10) | |
1965 | Buffalo (10–3–1) | N.Y. Jets (5–8–1) | Boston (4–8–2) | Houston (4–10) | |
| |||||
1966 | Buffalo (9–4–1) | Boston (8–4–2) | N.Y. Jets (6–6–2) | Houston (3–11) | Miami (3–11) |
1967 | Houston (9–4–1) | N.Y. Jets (8–5–1) | Buffalo (4–10) | Miami (4–10) | Boston (3–10–1) |
1968 | N.Y. Jets (11–3) | Houston (7–7) | Miami (5–8–1) | Boston (4–10) | Buffalo (1–12–1) |
1969 | N.Y. Jets (10–4) | Houston (6–6–2) | Boston (4–10) | Buffalo (4–10) | Miami (3–10–1) |
AFC East | |||||
| |||||
1970 | Baltimore (11–2–1) | Miami (10–4) | N.Y. Jets (4–10) | Buffalo (3–10–1) | Boston (2–12) |
| |||||
1971 | Miami (10–3–1) | Baltimore (10–4) | New England (6–8) | N.Y. Jets (6–8) | Buffalo (1–13) |
1972 | Miami (14–0) | N.Y. Jets (7–7) | Baltimore (5–9) | Buffalo (4–9–1) | New England (3–11) |
1973 | Miami (12–2) | Buffalo (9–5) | New England (5–9) | N.Y. Jets (4–10) | Baltimore (4–10) |
1974 | Miami (11–3) | Buffalo (9–5) | New England (7–7) | N.Y. Jets (7–7) | Baltimore (2–12) |
1975 | (3) Baltimore (10–4) | Miami (10–4) | Buffalo (8–6) | N.Y. Jets (3–11) | New England (3–11) |
1976 | (2) Baltimore (11–3) | (4) New England (11–3) | Miami (6–8) | N.Y. Jets (3–11) | Buffalo (2–12) |
1977 | (2) Baltimore (10–4) | Miami (10–4) | New England (9–5) | Buffalo (3–11) | N.Y. Jets (3–11) |
1978 | (2) New England (11–5) | (4) Miami (11–5) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | Buffalo (5–11) | Baltimore (5–11) |
1979 | (3) Miami (10–6) | New England (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | Buffalo (7–9) | Baltimore (5–11) |
1980 | (3) Buffalo (11–5) | New England (10–6) | Miami (8–8) | Baltimore (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) |
1981 | (2) Miami (11–4–1) | (4) N.Y. Jets (10–5–1) | (5) Buffalo (10–6) | Baltimore (2–14) | New England (2–14) |
1982^ | (2) Miami (7–2) | (6) N.Y. Jets (6–3) | (7) New England (5–4) | Buffalo (4–5) | Baltimore (0–8–1) |
1983 | (2) Miami (12–4) | New England (8–8) | Buffalo (8–8) | Baltimore (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (7–9) |
| |||||
1984 | (1) Miami (14–2) | New England (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (7–9) | Indianapolis (4–12) | Buffalo (2–14) |
1985 | (2) Miami (12–4) | (4) N.Y. Jets (11–5) | (5) New England (11–5) | Indianapolis (5–11) | Buffalo (2–14) |
1986 | (3) New England (11–5) | (4) N.Y. Jets (10–6) | Miami (8–8) | Buffalo (4–12) | Indianapolis (3–13) |
1987 | (3) Indianapolis (9–6) | New England (8–7) | Miami (8–7) | Buffalo (7–8) | N.Y. Jets (6–9) |
1988 | (2) Buffalo (12–4) | Indianapolis (9–7) | New England (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (8–7–1) | Miami (6–10) |
1989 | (3) Buffalo (9–7) | Indianapolis (8–8) | Miami (8–8) | New England (5–11) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) |
1990 | (1) Buffalo (13–3) | (4) Miami (12–4) | Indianapolis (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (6–10) | New England (1–15) |
1991 | (1) Buffalo (13–3) | (6) N.Y. Jets (8–8) | Miami (8–8) | New England (6–10) | Indianapolis (1–15) |
1992 | (2) Miami (11–5) | (4) Buffalo (11–5) | Indianapolis (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) | New England (2–14) |
1993 | (1) Buffalo (12–4) | Miami (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | New England (5–11) | Indianapolis (4–12) |
1994 | (3) Miami (10–6) | (5) New England (10–6) | Indianapolis (8–8) | Buffalo (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (6–10) |
1995 | (3) Buffalo (10–6) | (5) Indianapolis (9–7) | (6) Miami (9–7) | New England (6–10) | N.Y. Jets (3–13) |
1996 | (2) New England (11–5) | (4) Buffalo (10–6) | (6) Indianapolis (9–7) | Miami (8–8) | N.Y. Jets (1–15) |
1997 | (3) New England (10–6) | (6) Miami (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (9–7) | Buffalo (6–10) | Indianapolis (3–13) |
1998 | (2) N.Y. Jets (12–4) | (4) Miami (10–6) | (5) Buffalo (10–6) | (6) New England (9–7) | Indianapolis (3–13) |
1999 | (2) Indianapolis (13–3) | (5) Buffalo (11–5) | (6) Miami (9–7) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | New England (8–8) |
2000 | (3) Miami (11–5) | (6) Indianapolis (10–6) | N.Y. Jets (9–7) | Buffalo (8–8) | New England (5–11) |
2001 | (2) New England (11–5) | (4) Miami (11–5) | (6) N.Y. Jets (10–6) | Indianapolis (6–10) | Buffalo (3–13) |
| |||||
2002 | (4) N.Y. Jets (9–7) | New England (9–7) | Miami (9–7) | Buffalo (8–8) | |
2003 | (1) New England (14–2) | Miami (10–6) | Buffalo (6–10) | N.Y. Jets (6–10) | |
2004 | (2) New England (14–2) | (5) N.Y. Jets (10–6) | Buffalo (9–7) | Miami (4–12) | |
2005 | (4) New England (10–6) | Miami (9–7) | Buffalo (5–11) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) | |
2006 | (4) New England (12–4) | (5) N.Y. Jets (10–6) | Buffalo (7–9) | Miami (6–10) | |
2007 | (1) New England (16–0) | Buffalo (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) | Miami (1–15) | |
2008 | (3) Miami (11–5) | New England (11–5) | N.Y. Jets (9–7) | Buffalo (7–9) | |
2009 | (3) New England (10–6) | (5) N.Y. Jets (9–7) | Miami (7–9) | Buffalo (6–10) | |
2010 | (1) New England (14–2) | (6) N.Y. Jets (11–5) | Miami (7–9) | Buffalo (4–12) | |
2011 | (1) New England (13–3) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | Miami (6–10) | Buffalo (6–10) | |
2012 | (2) New England (12–4) | Miami (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (6–10) | Buffalo (6–10) | |
2013 | (2) New England (12–4) | N.Y. Jets (8–8) | Miami (8–8) | Buffalo (6–10) | |
2014 | (1) New England (12–4) | Buffalo (9–7) | Miami (8–8) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) | |
2015 | (2) New England (12–4) | N.Y. Jets (10–6) | Buffalo (8–8) | Miami (6–10) | |
2016 | (1) New England (14–2) | (6) Miami (10–6) | Buffalo (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (5–11) | |
2017 | (1) New England (13–3) | (6) Buffalo (9–7) | Miami (6–10) | N.Y. Jets (5–11) | |
2018 | (2) New England (11–5) | Miami (7–9) | Buffalo (6–10) | N.Y. Jets (4–12) | |
2019 | (3) New England (12–4) | (5) Buffalo (10–6) | N.Y. Jets (7–9) | Miami (5–11) | |
2020 | (2) Buffalo (13–3) | Miami (10–6) | New England (7–9) | N.Y. Jets (2–14) | |
See also
Notes
- The other two perfect regular seasons in NFL history were both by the Chicago Bears – currently of the NFC North – in 1934 and 1942 – although in both seasons the Bears lost their sole playoff game.
References
- "Boston/New England Patriots Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- "Miami Dolphins Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- "Buffalo Bills Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- "New York Jets Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- "Houston Oilers/Tennessee Oilers/Tennessee Titans Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- "Baltimore/Indianapolis Colts Team Encyclopedia - Pro-Football-Reference.com". Pro-Football-Reference.com.
- Urena, Ivan (December 11, 2013). Pro Football Schedules: A Complete Historical Guide from 1933 to the Present. McFarland. ISBN 9780786473519 – via Google Books.
- "NFL and AFL announce merger - Jun 08, 1966 - HISTORY.com".
- "Clayton: AFC South could be worst division ever".
- "Bill Parcells thinks Miami Dolphins could make a run at the AFC East title".