1997 NFL season

The 1997 NFL season was the 78th regular season of the National Football League. The Oilers relocated from Houston, Texas to Nashville, Tennessee. The newly renamed Tennessee Oilers played their home games during this season at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium in Memphis, Tennessee while construction of a new stadium in Nashville started. Houston would rejoin the NFL with the expansion Texans in 2002.

1997 National Football League season
Regular season
DurationAugust 31, 1997 – December 22, 1997
Playoffs
Start dateDecember 27, 1997
AFC ChampionsDenver Broncos
NFC ChampionsGreen Bay Packers
Super Bowl XXXII
DateJanuary 25, 1998
SiteQualcomm Stadium, San Diego, California
ChampionsDenver Broncos
Pro Bowl
DateFebruary 1, 1998
SiteAloha Stadium

This was the last season to date that TNT broadcast NFL games, as well as the last for NBC until 2006. When the TV contracts were renewed near the end of the season, Fox retained the National Football Conference package, CBS took over the American Football Conference package and ESPN won the right to televise all of the Sunday night games.

Due to Game 7 of the 1997 World Series, the Chicago BearsMiami Dolphins game at Pro Player Stadium was delayed one day to Monday, October 27.

The Denver Broncos and Tampa Bay Buccaneers both changed their uniforms, and the new uniforms for both teams were introduced during this season.

The season ended with Super Bowl XXXII when the Denver Broncos defeated the Green Bay Packers 31–24 at Qualcomm Stadium. This broke the National Football Conference's streak of thirteen consecutive Super Bowl victories, the last American Football Conference win having been the Los Angeles Raiders defeating the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XVIII.

Player movement

Retirements

  • February 1, 1997: Four-time Super Bowl starting quarterback Jim Kelly announces his retirement from the Buffalo Bills. .[1]

Draft

The 1997 NFL Draft was held from April 19 to 20, 1997 at New York City's Theater at Madison Square Garden. With the first pick, the St. Louis Rams selected offensive tackle Orlando Pace from Ohio State University.

Referee changes

Red Cashion and Howard Roe retired. Bill Carollo and Phil Luckett were promoted to referee.

Major rule changes

  • When a team fakes a punt and throws the ball downfield, pass interference will not be called on the two outside defenders who are actually trying to block a coverage man from getting downfield and might not even know the ball has been thrown.
  • In order to reduce taunting and excessive celebrations, no player may remove his helmet while on the playing field except during timeouts, between quarters, and in the case of an injury. Violating the rule results in a 15-yard penalty. This is known as the "Emmitt Smith rule" after the Dallas Cowboys' running back's habit of taking his helmet off every time he scored a touchdown.

Preseason

American Bowl

A series of National Football League pre-season exhibition games that were held at sites outside the United States. Three were contested in 1997, including the defending Super Bowl XXXI champion Green Bay Packers competing in Toronto.

DateWinning TeamScoreLosing TeamScoreStadiumCity
July 27, 1997Pittsburgh Steelers30Chicago Bears17Croke Park Dublin
August 4, 1997Miami Dolphins38Denver Broncos19Estadio Guillermo Cañedo Mexico City
August 16, 1997Green Bay Packers35Buffalo Bills3SkyDome Toronto


Hall of Fame Game

The Pro Football Hall of Fame Game, in which the Minnesota Vikings defeated the Seattle Seahawks 28–26, was played on July 26, and held at Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium in Canton, Ohio, the same city where the league was founded. The 1997 Hall of Fame Class included Mike Haynes, Wellington Mara, Don Shula and Mike Webster.

Regular season

Scheduling formula

    Inter-conference
AFC East vs NFC Central
AFC Central vs NFC East
AFC West vs NFC West

Highlights of the 1997 season included:

  • Thanksgiving: Two games were played on Thursday, November 27, featuring the Chicago Bears at Detroit and the Tennessee Oilers at Dallas, with Detroit and Tennessee winning.

Final standings

Tiebreakers

  • Miami finished ahead of NY Jets in the AFC East based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).
  • Pittsburgh finished ahead of Jacksonville in the AFC Central based on better net division points (78 to Jaguars’ 23).
  • Oakland finished ahead of San Diego in the AFC West based on better division record (2–6 to Chargers’ 1–7).
  • San Francisco was the top NFC playoff seed based on better conference record than Green Bay (11–1 to Packers’ 10–2).
  • Detroit finished ahead of Minnesota in the NFC Central based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).
  • Carolina finished ahead of Atlanta in the NFC West based on head-to-head sweep (2–0).

Playoffs

Dec. 28 – Houlihan's Stadium Jan. 4 – Lambeau Field
5 Detroit 10
4 Tampa Bay 7
4 Tampa Bay 20 Jan. 11 – 3Com Park
2 Green Bay 21
NFC
Dec. 27 – Giants Stadium 2 Green Bay 23
Jan. 3 – 3Com Park
1 San Francisco 10
6 Minnesota 23 NFC Championship
6 Minnesota 22
3 NY Giants 22 Jan. 25 – Qualcomm Stadium
1 San Francisco 38
Wild Card playoffs
Divisional playoffs
Dec. 27 – Mile High Stadium N2 Green Bay 24
Jan. 4 – Arrowhead Stadium
A4 Denver 31
5 Jacksonville 17 Super Bowl XXXII
4 Denver 14
4 Denver 42 Jan. 11 – Three Rivers Stadium
1 Kansas City 10
AFC
Dec. 28 – Foxboro Stadium 4 Denver 24
Jan. 3 – Three Rivers Stadium
2 Pittsburgh 21
6 Miami 3 AFC Championship
3 New England 6
3 New England 17
2 Pittsburgh 7

Statistical leaders

Team

Points scoredDenver Broncos (472)
Total yards gainedDenver Broncos (5,872)
Yards rushingPittsburgh Steelers (2,479)
Yards passingSeattle Seahawks (3,959)
Fewest points allowedKansas City Chiefs (232)
Fewest total yards allowedSan Francisco 49ers (4,013)
Fewest rushing yards allowedPittsburgh Steelers (1,318)
Fewest passing yards allowedDallas Cowboys (2,522)

Individual

ScoringMike Hollis, Jacksonville (134 points)
TouchdownsKarim Abdul-Jabbar, Miami (16 TDs)
Most field goals madeRichie Cunningham, Dallas (34 FGs)
Rushing yardsBarry Sanders, Detroit, (2,053 yards)
Passer ratingSteve Young, San Francisco (104.7 rating)
Passing yardsJeff George, Oakland (3,917 yards)
Passing touchdownsBrett Favre, Green Bay (35 TDs)
ReceptionsTim Brown, Oakland and Herman Moore, Detroit (104 catches)
Receiving yardsRob Moore, Arizona (1,584)
Receiving touchdownsCris Carter, Minnesota (13)
Punt returnsJermaine Lewis, Baltimore (15.6 average yards)
Kickoff returnsMichael Bates, Carolina (27.3 average yards)
InterceptionsRyan McNeil, St. Louis (9)
PuntingMark Royals, New Orleans (45.9 average yards)
SacksJohn Randle, Minnesota (15.5)

Awards

Most Valuable PlayersBrett Favre, Quarterback, Green Bay and Barry Sanders, Running back, Detroit
Coach of the YearJim Fassel, New York Giants
Offensive Player of the YearBarry Sanders, Running back, Detroit
Defensive Player of the YearDana Stubblefield, Defensive tackle, San Francisco
Offensive Rookie of the YearWarrick Dunn, Running back, Tampa Bay
Defensive Rookie of the YearPeter Boulware, Linebacker, Baltimore
NFL Comeback Player of the YearRobert Brooks, Wide Receiver, Green Bay
NFL Man of the YearTroy Aikman, Quarterback, Dallas
Super Bowl Most Valuable PlayerTerrell Davis, Running Back, Denver

AFC

1997OffensiveDefensiveSpecial Teams
SeptemberRB – Terrell Davis, DenverLB – Chris Slade, New EnglandK – Matt Stover, Baltimore
OctoberRB – Jerome Bettis, PittsburghDE – Bruce Smith, BuffaloK – Greg Davis, San Diego
NovemberQB – John Elway, DenverS – Jerome Woods, Kansas CityWR-PR – Eric Metcalf, San Diego
DecemberWR – Keenan McCardell, JacksonvilleLB – Derrick Thomas, Kansas CityK – Pete Stoyanovich, Kansas City

NFC

1997OffensiveDefensiveSpecial Teams
SeptemberWR – Jake Reed, MinnesotaDT – Warren Sapp, Tampa BayK – Richie Cunningham, Dallas
OctoberRB – Barry Sanders, DetroitDT – John Randle, MinnesotaP – Matt Turk, Washington
NovemberRB – Barry Sanders, DetroitDT – Dana Stubblefield, San FranciscoK – Doug Brien, New Orleans
DecemberRB – Barry Sanders, DetroitCB – Jason Sehorn, New York GiantsRB-KR – Byron Hanspard, Atlanta

Coaching changes

Stadium changes

New uniforms

  • The Atlanta Falcons added new striping on pants, and switched from black to red numbers on the white jerseys. Authentic Stitch on Nameplates & Numbers on Uniforms
  • The Baltimore Ravens switched to a new numbers style with shadows in the back. White pants were worn with their purple jerseys instead of black pants.
  • The Cincinnati Bengals started to use a brighter shade of orange on their uniforms. A secondary logo featuring a leaping tiger was added to the jersey sleeves, and another secondary logo with Bengal's head was also introduced. Authentic Stitch on Nameplates & Numbers on Uniforms.
  • The Denver Broncos introduced new uniforms, changing their primary color from orange to navy blue, and their royal blue helmets to navy blue. The design featured a streak running down the sides of both the jerseys and the pants: orange on the blue jerseys and blue on the white jerseys. The "D" logo with the horse coming out of it was retired in favor of a horse head with blue outlines and an orange head.
  • The Green Bay Packers reduced the number of stripes on the arm sleeves from five to three.
  • The Jacksonville Jaguars switched from block numbers to a new style font, and added black side panels to the jerseys.
  • Miami Dolphins introduced new uniforms featuring a darker shade of aqua and new shadows in the numbers. The dolphin in the helmet logo was also darkened and resigned to give it a more serious expression.
  • The Pittsburgh Steelers switched from block to rounded numbers on the jerseys, matching the number font on the back of their helmets. A Steelers logo patch was also added to the left side of all jerseys, as an alternative to "fixing" the traditional "missing" logo on the helmet's right side. To celebrate the team's 75th anniversary season, the Steelers introduced 1960s-era throwback uniforms with black jerseys, gold numbers and helmets, and white pants.
  • The Philadelphia Eagles added the eagles head logo to the white jersey sleeves (they only did it to the green jerseys in 1996)
  • The San Diego Chargers wore white pants instead of navy blue with their white jerseys.
  • The San Francisco 49ers removed the gold trim on nameplates to just plain black. Thinner font size numbers.
  • The Tampa Bay Buccaneers introduced new uniforms, changing their primary color from orange to red, and their white helmets and pants to pewter. Black and orange became trim colors. They also replaced the "Bucco Bruce" helmet logo with a red wind-swept flag featuring a white pirate skull and crossed sabres similar to a Jolly Roger.
  • The relocated Tennessee Oilers began wearing an alternative logo on the left side of all jerseys that combined their oil rig derrick logo with elements from the flag of Tennessee.

References

  1. "Kelly retires from the Bills after 11 Years". Kelly Retires From the Bills After 11 Years - By The Associated Press. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  • "The Official national Football League: 1998 Record and Fact Book." Workman Publishing Co. New York. July 1998.
  • NFL Record and Fact Book (ISBN 1-932994-36-X)
  • NFL History 1991–2000 (Last accessed October 17, 2005)
  • Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (ISBN 0-06-270174-6)
  • Steelers Fever – History of NFL Rules (Last accessed October 17, 2005)
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