1st Federal Parliament of Nepal

The First Federal Parliament of Nepal, consisting of the House of Representatives and the National Assembly, was elected via the 2017 legislative, provincial and local elections. 165 members were elected via first-past-the-post system[2] and 110 through the proportional representation system to form the 275-member House of Representatives for a five-year term. On 7 February 2018, the provincial electoral colleges, composed of provincial assembly members elected in the provincial elections and chairs and deputy-chairs of local administrative units elected in the local elections, elected eight members each, for a total of 56 elected members, and three more were appointed by the President as nominated by the government, to form the 59 member National Assembly. The National Assembly members drew lots to determine the thirds whose terms would be of two, four and six years respectively. On 23 January 2020, the National Assembly electoral college met for the second time to elect 18 of the 19 Class I members.[3] The House of Representatives was dissolved on 20 December 2020 by President Bidya Devi Bhandari on the request of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli's cabinet.[4]

1st Federal Parliament of Nepal
←Legislature Parliament
Overview
Legislative bodyFederal Parliament of Nepal
Term4 March 2018 (2018-03-04) – 20 December 2020 (2020-12-20)
Election2017 general elections
2018, 2020 National Assembly elections
GovernmentSecond Oli cabinet
Websitewww.parliament.gov.np
House of Representatives
Members275
Speaker of the HouseKrishna Bahadur Mahara
(until 1 October 2019)
Agni Prasad Sapkota
(since 26 January 2020)
Deputy SpeakerShiva Maya Tumbahamphe
(until 20 January 2020)
vacant (since 20 January 2020)
Leader of the HouseKhadga Prasad Sharma Oli, NCP
Leader of the OppositionSher Bahadur Deuba, NC[1]
Party controlGovernment (174)
  •   NCP: 174

Opposition (101)

National Assembly
Members59
ChairpersonGanesh Prasad Timilsina
Vice-chairpersonShashikala Dahal
Leader of the HouseDina Nath Sharma, NCP
Leader of the OppositionSurendra Pandey, NC
Party controlGovernment (50)

Opposition (9)

Leaders

Speaker

Party leaders

Parliamentary Party leaders

Whips

Chairperson

Parliamentary Party leaders
  • Parliamentary Party Leader (Nepal Communist Party): Dina Nath Sharma
  • Parliamentary Party Leader (Nepali Congress):
    • Surendra Raj Pandey (until 3 March 2020)
    • Radheshyam Adhikari[10] (from 10 March 2020)

Members of the House of Representatives
Party Seats
After election At dissolution
Nepal Communist Party — 174
Nepali Congress 63 63
People's Socialist Party, Nepal — 34
Nepal Workers Peasants Party[lower-alpha 1] 1 1
Rastriya Janamorcha[lower-alpha 1] 1 1
Rastriya Prajatantra Party[lower-alpha 1] 1 1
Independent 1 1
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) 121 —
CPN (Maoist Centre) 53 —
Rastriya Janata Party Nepal 17 —
Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal 16 —
Naya Shakti Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 1] 1 —
Total 275 275
A complete list of representatives by party and constituency
Constituency/PR group Member Party
Dalit, Backward area Asha Kumari B.K. Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kapilvastu 3 Abhisek Pratap Shah Nepali Congress
Sindhupalchok 1 Agni Prasad Sapkota Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Morang 4 Aman Lal Modi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Sarlahi 4 Amresh Kumar Singh Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Amrita Agrahari People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Indigenous peoples Amrita Thapa Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Rautahat 1 Anil Kumar Jha People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Dalit Anjana Bisankhe Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Muslim Atahar Kamal Musalman Nepali Congress
Gorkha 2 Dr. Baburam Bhattarai People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6]
Indigenous peoples Bahadur Singh Lama Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Bal Krishna Khand Nepali Congress
Rolpa 1 Barsha Man Pun Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Panchthar 1 Basanta Kumar Nemwang Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bajhang 1 Bhairab Bahadur Singh Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Morang 3 Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rupandehi 5 Bharat Kumar Shah Nepali Congress
Tehrathum 1 Bhawani Prasad Khapung Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Achham 1 Bhim Bahadur Rawal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kathmandu 6 Bhimshen Das Pradhan Nepali Congress
Dhading 1 Bhumi Tripathi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Myagdi 1 Bhupendra Bahadur Thapa Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kaski 2 Bidya Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Sunsari 3 Bijay Kumar Gachhadhar Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Bijay Subba Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Parsa 2 Bimal Prasad Shrivastav People's Socialist Party, Nepal [lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Dalit Bimala Bishwakarma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Bimala B.K. Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Bimala Nepali Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Bina Devi Budhathoki Magar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kanchanpur 1 Bina Magar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Bina Kumari Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Binda Pandey Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Binod Kumar Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Makwanpur 2 Birodh Khatiwada Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khotang 1 Bishal Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rupandehi 2 Bishnu Prasad Poudel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Bishnu Sharma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Bodh Maya Yadav Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Kapilvastu 2 Brijesh Kumar Gupta Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rupandehi 1 Chabilal Bishwakarma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Humla 1 Chakka Bahadur Lama Independent
Kapilvastu 1 Chakrapani Khanal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Muslim Chand Tara Kumari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Madheshi Chanda Chaudhary People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Saptari 3 Chandra Kanta Chaudhary People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Madheshi Chitra Lekha Yadav Nepali Congress
Khas Arya, Disabled Chudamani Khadka Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Palpa 1 Dal Bahadur Rana Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Baitadi 1 Damodar Bhandari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Lamjung 1 Dev Prasad Gurung Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Rautahat 4 Dev Prasad Timilsena Nepali Congress
Baglung 2 Devendra Paudel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Nawalparasi West 2 Devendra Raj Kandel Nepali Congress
Dolpa 1 Dhan Bahadur Buda Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Dharma Sheela Chapagain Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Surkhet 1 Dhurba Kumar Shahi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Dil Kumari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Dila Sangraula Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Dilendra Prasad Wadu Nepali Congress
Kanchanpur 3 Dipak Prakash Bhatta Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Divya Mani Rajbhandari Nepali Congress
Dalit Dulari Devi Khanga People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Kalikot 1 Durga Bahadur Rawat Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Dalit Durga Kumari B.K. Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Pyuthan 1 Durga Poudel Rastriya Janamorcha
Kathmandu 4 Gagan Kumar Thapa Nepali Congress
Jumla 1 Gajendra Bahadur Mahat Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Sindhuli 1 Ganesh Kumar Pahadi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Darchula 1 Ganesh Singh Thagunna Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kavrepalanchok 1 Ganga Bahadur Tamang Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Tharu Ganga Chaudhary (Satgauwa) Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kailali 3 Gauri Shankar Chaudhary Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Morang 1 Ghanashyam Khatiwada Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rupandehi 3 Ghanashyam Bhusal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mahottari 1 Giriraj Mani Pokharel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Gulmi 2 Gokarna Raj Bista Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kavrepalanchok 2 Gokul Prasad Baskota Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Goma Devkota Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mugu 1 Gopal Bahadur Bam Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Sunsari 4 Gyanendra Bahadur Karki Nepali Congress
Parsa 3 Hari Narayan Rauniyar People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Gorkha 1 Hari Raj Adhikari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Sindhuli 2 Haribol Prasad Gajurel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Solukhumbu 1 Hem Kumar Rai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Dang 3 Hira Chandra K.C. Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Hira Gurung Nepali Congress
Nuwakot 1 Hit Bahadur Tamang Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Nawalparasi West 1 Hridayesh Tripathi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Indu Sharma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Bara 4 Iqbal Miya People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Kathmandu 5 Ishwor Pokharel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kaski 3 Jagat Bahadur Sunar Bishwakarma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Western Rukum 1 Janardhan Sharma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Sunsari 1 Jay Kumar Rai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Jayapuri Gharti Magar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Jeep Tshering Lama Nepali Congress
Ilam 1 Jhala Nath Khanal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kailali 2 Jhapat Bahadur Rawal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kathmandu 8 Jeevan Ram Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Julie Kumari Mahato Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Muslim Kalila Khatun Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Kalu Devi Biswokarma People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Khas Arya Kalyani Kumari Khadka Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rukum East 1 Kamala Roka Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Karma Ghale Nepali Congress
Tanahun 2 Kedar Sigdel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kaski 1 Khagaraj Adhikari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dhading 2 Khem Prasad Lohani Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Kishor Singh Rathore Nepali Congress
Jhapa 5 Khadga Prasad Oli Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dang 2 Krishna Bahadur Mahara Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kathmandu 3 Krishna Bahadur Rai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Chitwan 2 Krishna Bhakta Pokharel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kathmandu 9 Krishna Gopal Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Tanahun 1 Krishna Kumar Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Lalitpur 2 Krishna Lal Maharjan Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Makwanpur 1 Krishna Prasad Dahal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Kumari Meche Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Morang 6 Lal Babu Pandit Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bajura 1 Lal Bahadur Thapa Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Lal Kaji Gurung Nepali Congress
Jhapa 4 Lal Prasad Sawa Limbu Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Parsa 4 Laxman Lal Karna People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Tharu Laxmi Kumari Chaudhary Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Laxmi Pariyar Sewa Nepali Congress
Kailali 4 Lekh Raj Bhatta Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Lila Devi Sitaula People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Siraha 3 Lila Nath Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kathmandu 2 Madhav Kumar Nepal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mahottari 3 Mahanta Thakur People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Indigenous peoples Mahendra Kumari Limbu Nepali Congress
Sarlahi 2 Mahendra Raya Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Bhaktapur 2 Mahesh Basnet Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Banke 1 Maheshwar Jung Gahatraj Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Maina Kumari Bhandari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Man Bahadur Biswokarma Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Man Kumari G.C. Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dang 1 Matmani Chaudhary Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dhanusha 1 Matrika Prasad Yadav Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Maya Devi Neupane Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Meena Pandey Nepali Congress
Dalit Min Bahadur Biswokarma Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Mina Subba Nepali Congress
Madheshi Minakshi Jha Nepali Congress
Morang 2 Minendra Prasad Rijal Nepali Congress
Rautahat 2 Mohammad Aftab Alam Nepali Congress
Banke 2 Mohammad Estiyak Rai People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Rasuwa 1 Mohan Acharya Nepali Congress
Khas Arya, Backward area Mohan Baniya Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Mohan Prasad Pandey Nepali Congress
Madheshi Moti Lal Dugad Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Mukunda Neupane Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Nabina Lama Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Nagendra Kumar Ray Nepali Congress
Tharu Namita Kumari Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Banke 3 Nanda Lal Roka Chhetri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Kanchanpur 2 Nar Bahadur Dhami Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Nar Maya Dhakal People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Kailali 5 Narad Muni Rana Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Udayapur 1 Dr. Narayan Khadka Nepali Congress
Nuwakot 2 Narayan Prasad Khatiwada Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Syangja 1 Narayan Prasad Marasini Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Surkhet 2 Navaraj Rawat Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Lalitpur 1 Nawaraj Silwal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Nira Devi Jairu Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Nirjala Raut People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Khas Arya Niru Devi Pal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Onsari Gharti Magar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Jhapa 2 Pabitra Niraula Kharel Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Parbat 1 Padam Giri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Syangja 2 Padma Kumari Aryal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Tharu Padma Narayan Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Lalitpur 3 Pampha Bhushal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Dolakha 1 Parbat Gurung Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dalit Parvati Kumari Bisungkhe Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Tharu Parvati D.C. Chaudhary Nepali Congress[lower-alpha 2]
Manang 1 Polden Chopang Gurung Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Rautahat 3 Prabhu Sah Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Siraha 1 Pradip Giri Nepali Congress
Gulmi 1 Pradip Kumar Gyawali Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Parsa 1 Pradip Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Kathmandu 1 Prakash Man Singh Nepali Congress
Dalit Prakash Rasaili Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Pramila Rai Nepali Congress
Rupandehi 4 Pramod Kumar Yadav Nepali Congress
Sarlahi 1 Pramod Sah People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Doti 1 Prem Bahadur Ale Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mustang 1 Prem Prasad Tulachan Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bhaktapur 1 Prem Suwal Nepal Majdoor Kisan Party
Chitwan 3 Puhspa Kamal Dahal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Purna Kumari Subedi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Pushpa Bhushal Gautam Nepali Congress
Madheshi Dr. Pushpa Kumari Karna Kayasta Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dailekh 1 Rabindra Raj Sharma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Radha Kumari Gyawali Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dhanusha 4 Raghu Bir Mahaseth Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dailekh 2 Raj Bahadur Buda Chhetri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Siraha 4 Raj Kishor Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Kathmandu 10 Rajendra Kumar K.C. Nepali Congress
Dhankuta 1 Rajendra Kumar Rai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Dhanusha 3 Rajendra Mahato People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Sankhuwasabha 1 Rajendra Prasad Gautam Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Jhapa 3 Rajendra Prasad Lingden Rastriya Prajatantra Party
Indigenous peoples Rajendra Prasad Shrestha People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Khas Arya, Backward area Ram Bahadur Bista Nepali Congress
Kathmandu 7 Ram Bir Manandhar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Jhapa 1 Ram Karki Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Tharu Ram Kumari Chaudhary Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Ram Kumari Jhankri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bara 2 Ram Sahaya Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Bara 3 Rambabu Kumar Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Sarlahi 3 Rameshwor Rai Yadav Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya, Backward area Rangmati Shah Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Rani Mandal People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Madheshi Rekha Kumari Jha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Rekha Sharma Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Madheshi Renu Kumari Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Indigenous peoples Renuka Gurung People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Kailali 1 Resham Lal Chaudhary People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Muslim Ruhi Naaj People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Muslim Samina Hussein Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bardiya 1 Sanjay Kumar Gautam Nepali Congress
Dalit Sanu Siva Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Sarala Kumari Yadav Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Madheshi Sarita Kumari Giri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Sarita Neupane Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Muslim Sarvat Aara Khanam Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Satya Narayan Khanal Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Satya Pahadi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Jajarkot 1 Shakti Bahadur Basnet Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Tharu Shanta Chaudhary Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bardiya 2 Sant Kumar Tharu Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Shanti Maya Tamang Pakhrin Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mahottari 2 Sharat Singh Bhandari People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 4]
Nawalparasi East 1 Shashank Koirala Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Shashi Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Dadeldhura 1 Sher Bahadur Deuba Nepali Congress
Sindhupalchok 2 Sher Bahadur Tamang Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Morang 5 Shiva Kumar Mandal Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Dr. Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Ramechhap 1 Shyam Kumar Shrestha Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Madheshi Sita Devi Yadav Nepali Congress
Sunsari 2 Sitaram Mahato Nepali Congress
Madheshi Smriti Narayan Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Palpa 2 Som Prasad Pandey Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Ilam 2 Subash Chandra Nembang Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Bhojpur 1 Sudan Kirati Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Khas Arya Sujata Koirala Nepali Congress
Dalit Sujata Pariyar Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Sujita Shakya Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Mahottari 4 Surendra Kumar Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Chitwan 1 Surendra Prasad Pandey Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Siraha 2 Suresh Chandra Das Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Udayapur 2 Suresh Kumar Rai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Saptari 1 Dr. Surya Narayan Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Baglung 1 Surya Prasad Pathak Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Suvarna Jwarchan Nepali Congress
Saptari 4 Teju Lal Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Salyan 1 Tek Bahadur Basnet Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Tham Maya Thapa Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Nawalparasi East 2 Til Bahadur Mahat Chhetri Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Tirtha Gautam Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Arghakhanchi 1 Top Bahadur Rayamajhi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Indigenous peoples Tulsi Thapa Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Khas Arya Uma Regmi Nepali Congress
Dhanusha 2 Uma Shankar Aragriya People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Bara 1 Umakanta Chaudhary Nepali Congress
Indigenous peoples Umesh Shrestha Nepali Congress
Saptari 2 Upendra Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6]
Achham 2 Yagya Bahadur Bogati Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Okhaldhunga 1 Yagya Raj Sunuwar Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Indigenous peoples Yashoda Gurung Subedi Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 3]
Taplejung 1 Yogesh Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2]
Source: Election Commission of Nepal

Changes

By-elections are held for seats that become vacant or members elected through proportional representation are replaced from the party list.

Constituency/PR group Previous MP Party Date seat vacated Cause of vacation New MP Party
Kaski 2 Rabindra Prasad Adhikari Nepal Communist Party[lower-alpha 2] 30 November 2019 Death[11] Bidya Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party
Indigenous peoples Gyan Kumari Chantyal Nepali Congress 1 July 2020 Death[12] Subarna Jwarchan[13] Nepali Congress
Khas Arya Sarita Giri People's Socialist Party, Nepal[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 9 July 2020 Sacked for disobeying party whip[14] Lila Devi Sitaula[15] People's Socialist Party, Nepal
Khas Arya Surya Bahadur K.C. Nepali Congress 4 November 2020 Death[16] Mohan Prasad Pandey[17] Nepali Congress

Committees
Committee[18][19] Chairperson Party Composition
NCP NC PSP-N Ind.
Finance Committee Krishna Prasad Dahal Nepal Communist Party 15 6 3 0
Foreign Relations Committee Pabitra Niraula Kharel Nepal Communist Party 13 7 2 0
Industry, Commerce, Labour and Consumer Welfare Committee Bimal Prasad Shrivastav People's Socialist Party, Nepal 12 5 4 0
Law, Justice and Human Rights Committee Krishna Bhakta Pokharel Nepal Communist Party 13 7 3 0
Agriculture, Co-operatives and National Resource Committee Purna Kumari Subedi Nepal Communist Party 13 5 2 0
Women and Social Committee Niru Devi Pal Nepal Communist Party 15 5 3 0
State Management and Good Governance Committee Shashi Shrestha Nepal Communist Party 13 6 4 2
Development and Technology Committee Kalyani Kumari Khadka Nepal Communist Party 15 5 2 2
Education and Health Committee Jayapuri Gharti Magar Nepal Communist Party 16 6 4 0
Public Accounts Committee Bharat Kumar Shah Nepali Congress 16 7 4 0
Parliamentary Hearing Committee[lower-alpha 8] Laxman Lal Karna People's Socialist Party, Nepal 8 4 1 0
State Directives, Principles and Policy Monitoring and Implementation Committee[lower-alpha 8] Nira Devi Jairu Nepal Communist Party 7 4 1 1

Members of the National Assembly
Party After 2018 election After 2020 election Current
Nepal Communist Party — 50 50
Nepali Congress 13 6 6
People's Socialist Party, Nepal — — 3
CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) 29 — —
CPN (Maoist Centre) 13 — —
Rastriya Janata Party Nepal 2 2 —
Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal 2 — —
Samajbadi Party, Nepal — 1 —
Total 59 59 59
Category Name Party Appointment[20]
Province No. 1
Open Parshuram Megi Gurung Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Devendra Dahal Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Open Ramesh Jung Rayamajhi Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Women Nainakala Ojha Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women Bina Pokharel Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Indira Gautam Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Dalit[lower-alpha 9] Gopi Alchhami Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Disabled/Minority Aagam Prasad Bantawa Rai Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Province No. 2
Open Jitendra Dev Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Mrigendra Singh Yadav People's Socialist Party, Nepal 4 March 2020
Open Suman Raj Pyakurel Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women Shashikala Dahal Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Tulsa Dahal Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Pramila Kumari People's Socialist Party, Nepal 4 March 2018
Dalit[lower-alpha 9] Radheshyam Paswan Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Disabled/Minority[lower-alpha 9] Shekhar Singh People's Socialist Party, Nepal 4 March 2020
Bagmati Province
Open Ram Bahadur Thapa Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Beduram Bhusal Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Open Radheshyam Adhikari Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Women Parvati Rawal Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women Udaya Sharma Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Ganga Belbase Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Dalit Singha Bahadur Bishwakarma Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Disabled/Minority Ramchandra Rai Danuwar Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Gandaki Province
Open Ganesh Prasad Timilsina Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open Dina Nath Sharma Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Narayan Kaji Shrestha Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Shanti Adhikari Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women Dipa Gurung Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Bhagwati Neupane Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Dalit Khim Bahadur BK Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Disabled/Minority Prakash Pantha Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Lumbini Province
Open Khim Lal Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open Chandra Bahadur Khadka Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Gopal Bhattarai Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Komal Oli Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Bimala Ghimire Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Anita Devkota Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Dalit Ram Lakhan Harijan Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Disabled/Minority[lower-alpha 9] Jag Prasad Sharma Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Karnali Province
Open Bhairab Sundar Shrestha Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open Thagendra Puri Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Maya Prasad Acharya Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Kabita Bogati Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women Nanda Sharma Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Sumitra BC Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Dalit Nar Pati Luwar Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Disabled/Minority Jeevan Budha Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Sudurpashchim Province
Open Sher Bahadur Kunwar Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open Hari Ram Chaudhari Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Open[lower-alpha 9] Taraman Swar Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Tara Devi Joshi Nepali Congress 4 March 2018
Women[lower-alpha 9] Sharada Bhatta Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2020
Women Indu Kadariya Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Dalit Chakra Prasad Snehi Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Disabled/Minority Mahesh Kumar Mahara Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018
Nominated
Bimala Paudel Nepal Communist Party 10 March 2018
Ram Narayan Bidari Nepal Communist Party 10 March 2018
Bam Dev Gautam Nepal Communist Party 17 September 2020[22]

Retired members of the National Assembly
Category Name Party Appointment[20] Retirement
Province No. 1
Open Hari Charan Shiwakoti Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Sarita Prasai Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Dalit Khem Raj Nepali Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Province No. 2
Disabled/Minority Ramesh Prasad Yadav Rastriya Janata Party Nepal 18 March 2018[23] 3 March 2020
Women Mukta Kumari Yadav Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Dalit Ramprit Paswan Samajbadi Party, Nepal 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Disabled/Minority Brijesh Chandra Lal Rastriya Janata Party Nepal 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Bagmati Province
Open Balram Baskota Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Dhana Khatiwada Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Gandaki Province
Open Surendra Raj Pandey Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Brinda Rana Magar Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Province No. 5
Open Durga Prasad Upadhyaya Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Mina Budha Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Disabled/Minority Raj Kumar Kunwar Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Karnali Province
Open Kali Bahadur Malla Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Yutul Lama Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Sudurpashchim Province
Open Badri Pandey Nepali Congress 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Women Kamala Oli Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020
Nominated
Yuba Raj Khatiwada Nepal Communist Party 4 March 2018 3 March 2020

Notes
  1. Represented as Independent for not meeting threshold
  2. MP from CPN (UML), party merged with CPN (Maoist Centre) to form Nepal Communist Party on 17 May 2018
  3. MP from CPN (Maoist Centre), party merged with CPN (UML) to form Nepal Communist Party on 17 May 2018
  4. MP for Rastriya Janata Party Nepal, party merged with Samajbadi Party, Nepal to form People's Socialist Party, Nepal on 23 April 2020
  5. MP for Naya Shakti Party, Nepal, party merged with Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal to form Samajbadi Party, Nepal on 6 May 2019
  6. MP from Samajbadi Party, Nepal, party merged with Rastriya Janata Party Nepal to form People's Socialist Party, Nepal on 23 April 2020
  7. MP from Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal, party merged with Naya Shakti Party, Nepal to form Samajbadi Party, Nepal on 6 May 2019
  8. Joint committee with National Assembly
  9. Succession of the two-year-term seat via the 2020 Nepalese National Assembly election[21]

References
  1. "Chairmen of four constitutional bodies endorsed, Ansari yet to be approved". Setopati. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  2. "UML on top as FPTP vote count concludes". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  3. "18 new members of National Assembly sworn in today". The Himalayan Times. 2020-03-04. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  4. Sharma, Gopal (2020-12-20). "Nepal heads to surprise election next year after PM loses ground". Reuters. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  5. "Speaker Mahara resigns following rape allegations". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  6. "Sapkota becomes Speaker amid concerns from conflict victims and rights watchdogs". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  7. "Shiva Maya Tumbahangphe resigns as Deputy Speaker". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  8. "Ganesh Timilsina elected NA chair". The Himalayan Times. 2018-03-15. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  9. "The Rising Nepal: Dahal elected NA Vice-chair". therisingnepal.org.np. Retrieved 2020-04-03.
  10. "Adhikari nominated NC PP leader for National Assembly". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2020-12-15.
  11. Bhandari, Rajneesh; Sharma, Bhadra (2019-02-27). "Nepal Helicopter Crash Kills 7, Including Tourism Minister". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
  12. Setopati, Setopati. "NC lawmaker Gyan Kumari Chhantyal passes away". Setopati. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  13. Setopati, Setopati. "Suvarna Jwarchan sworn in as HoR member". Setopati. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  14. "It's official now, Sarita Giri is no more a lawmaker". OnlineKhabar English News. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  15. "Newly elected Samajwadi Party lawmaker Sitaula takes oath". Khabarhub. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  16. "HoR member, industrialist Surya Bahadur KC passes away". The Himalayan Times. 2020-11-04. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  17. "Mohan Pandey replaces late Surya B KC in House". OnlineKhabar English News. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  18. "Chapter- 18 Committees of the Legislature-Parliament – Nepal Law Commission". Retrieved 2020-12-08.
  19. "Law-making: Role of parliamentary committees". The Himalayan Times. 2020-03-24. Retrieved 2020-12-08.
  20. "55 members of National Assembly take oath". The Himalayan Times. 2018-03-04. Retrieved 2018-03-29.
  21. National Assembly elections today, 23 January 2020
  22. "Bamdev Gautam sworn in as a member of National Assembly". kathmandupost.com. Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  23. "NA member Yadav takes oath". My Republica. Retrieved 2018-03-29.
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