505 (dinghy)
The International 505 is a One-Design high-performance two-person monohull planing sailing dinghy, with spinnaker, utilising a trapeze for the crew.
Boat | |
---|---|
Crew | 2 (single trapeze) |
Draft | 1.45 m (4 ft 9 in) |
Hull | |
Hull weight | 127.4 kg (281 lb) |
LOA | 5.05 m (16.6 ft) |
Beam | 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) |
Sails | |
Spinnaker area | 27 m2 (290 sq ft) |
Upwind sail area | 16.26 m2 (175.0 sq ft)[1] |
Racing | |
D-PN | 79.8 |
RYA PN | 902 |
PHRF | 149.4 |
History
The origins of the class began in 1953 with the creation of the 18-foot 'Coronet' dinghy designed by John Westell. This sailboat competed in the International Yacht Racing Union (IYRU) selection trials at La Baule, France, in 1953 for a new two-person performance dinghy for the Olympics. Although the Coronet lost Olympic selection to the Flying Dutchman, in 1954 the Caneton Association of France asked Westell to modify his design to create for them a 5-metre performance dinghy that would be suitable to their needs. Westell settled on a measured length 5.05 m to allow for boat-building tolerances of the day, and the resulting craft became known as the 505.
The class achieved international status with the IYRU in 1955.[2]
Production
As of 2020, about 9,100 505s had been built.[3]
There have been many builders over the 60-year history of the class. At present Rondar Raceboats is the most prolific builder, producing wet-layup hulls on a semi-production basis. Ovington Boats, which at one time built hulls for Rondar under contract, now build their own.
List of current 505 hull builders:
Builder | Location | Description | Website |
---|---|---|---|
Rondar Raceboats | Great Britain | Hulls and complete boats | www.rondarraceboats.com |
Ovington Boats | Great Britain | Bare hulls only | www.ovingtonboats.com |
Parker 505 | Great Britain | Bare hulls and complete boats | www.parker505.com |
Van Munster Boats | Australia | Bare hulls and complete boats | www.vanmunsterboats.com |
Duvoisin Nautique | Switzerland | Bare hulls only | http://duvoisinnautique.ch/en |
BlueBlue | Poland | Bare hulls and complete boats | http://www.blueblue.pl/ |
It is typical for sailors to purchase bare hulls, spars and foils, and then rig the boats themselves. The result is that there is a wide variety of setups, with some notable regional preferences. For example, US boats traditionally have end-boom sheeting while German boats have mid-boom. This has led to the establishment of several rigging businesses, led by successful 505 sailors, that have developed standard rigging setups and sell complete boats based on bare hulls sourced from builders. These include Holger Jess with SegelsportJESS in Kiel, GER and Ian Pinnell of Pinnell & Bax in Northampton, GBR. Having standard setups with published tuning settings helps non-professional sailors become competitive more quickly. Similarly with sails. There is a handful of sailmakers that dominate the 505 class: Pinnell & Bax in the UK, Bojsen-Møller in Europe, Glaser and North in the US and Narval in Poland.
Design
The hulls of early 505s were built in cold-molded marine plywood, new hulls are now built using composite molding: glass fibre and/or carbon fibre mats and vinylester or epoxy resin using either a wet layup technique or using heat-cured prepreg sheets. Hulls are usually cored with foam, balsa or Nomex to increase stiffness and durability, spars traditionally were manufactured from aluminium alloy, later rule changes have permitted the use of carbon fibre for boom and spinnaker pole.
The hull shape and sail plan are tightly controlled, while the spars, foils and rigging are more open which allows the boat's rig and controls to be set up to the preferences of the crew, rather than dictated by the class rules.
Operational history
The 505 is a large boat by dinghy standards, with a powerful sailplan, especially with the adoption in October 2001 of a larger spinnaker.[4] The 505 will plane upwind in wind speeds of around 10 knots or more.
World Championships
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
1956 La Baule | France Jacques Lebrun P. Harrinkouck |
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1957 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm Pierre Poullain |
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1958 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm Pierre Poullain |
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1959 Cork | France Marcel Buffet Patrick Wolff |
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1960 La Baule | France Marcel Buffet Patrick Wolff |
||
1961 Weymouth | France JC. Cornu D. Gouffier |
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1962 La Baule | Great Britain Keith Paul Bill Moakes |
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1963 Larchmont | Australia Brian Price Chris Hough |
United States Henry Schefter Brian Smart |
|
1964 Cork | Australia John Parrington Chris Hough |
Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
France Mathieu Tanon TBA |
1965 Tanger | Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
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1966 Adelaide | Australia Jim Hardy Max Whitnall |
Denmark Paul Elvstrøm Malcolm 'Pip' Pearson |
Australia John B. Cuneo A. Martin |
1967 La Baule | France B. Moret R. Morch |
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1968 Kiel | France Marcel Troupel Philippe Lanaverre |
France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
France Marcel Buffet Daniel Nottet |
1969 Buenos Aires | Great Britain Larry Marks Victor Deschamps |
Ireland Cudmore Bruen |
Argentina Domato Sidmann |
1970 Plymouth | Great Britain Larry Marks Victor Deschamps |
Great Britain Gordon Wilson Philip Wilson |
Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
1971 Santa Cruz | Great Britain Derek Farrant Robin Farrant |
United States Dave Vickland Pingree |
Great Britain Peter Bainbridge |
1972 Hanko | France Nicolas Loday Nicolas Fedorenko |
France Bruno Levesque Jean-Luc Bapst |
Finland Kari Wilén Jyri Wilén |
1973 Hong Kong | Great Britain Peter White John Davies |
United States Dennis Surtees Stephen Owens |
France Yves Pajot Yvon Kergreis |
1974 Marstrand | France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
United States Dennis Surtees Stephen Owens |
Sweden Björn Arnesson Göran Andersson |
1975 Hamilton | Great Britain John Loveday Lewis Dann |
France Jean-Marie Danielou François Richard |
France Marcel Buffet Thierry Desfarges |
1976 Lake Macquarie | Great Britain Peter Colclough Steve Jones |
Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
Australia R. Nonris I. Rors |
1977 La Rochelle | Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
United States Ethan Bixby Larry Tuttle |
United States Steve Taylor Stan Honey |
1978 Copenhagen | Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
1979 Durban | United States Steve Taylor David Penfield |
United States Dennis Surtees Paul Cayard |
United States Dan Thompson |
1980 Hayling Island | United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
United States Jon Andron Howie Hamlin |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
1981 San Francisco | United States Ethan Bixby Cam Lewis |
United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
1982 Cork | United States Gary Knapp Cam Lewis |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
United States Steve Benjamin Tucker Edmundson |
1983 Adelaide | Australia Terry Kyrwood Reg Crick |
Australia Gary Bruniges Greg Gardiner |
Australia Geoff Kyrwood Bob Kyrwood |
1984 Gromitz | Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
United States Howie Hamlin Rick Rattray |
1985 Enoshima | Australia Gary Bruniges Greg Gardiner |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
1986 La Rochelle | Great Britain Peter Colclough Harold Barnes |
Sweden Krister Bergström Magnus Holmberg |
Sweden Jan Bergström Bengt Zachrisson |
1987 Helsinki | Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
Denmark Jørgen Holm Finn Jensen |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
1988 Sydney | Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
Australia Dean Blatchford Tom Woods |
Australia Stephen McConaghy Andrew McConaghy |
1989 Felixstowe | Sweden Krister Bergström Per Anders Hallberg |
Great Britain Peter Colclough Phil Brown |
United States Bruce Edwards David Shelton |
1990 Kingston | Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
France Philippe Boite Jean-Luc Muzellec |
Sweden Krister Bergström Olle Wenrup |
1991 Marstrand | Sweden Krister Bergström Per Anders Hallberg |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Mark Darling |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
1992 Santa Cruz | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
United States Bruce Edwards David Shelton |
1993 Travemünde | Great Britain Ian Barker Tim Hancock |
Great Britain Paul Brotherton Bill Masterman |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
1994 Durban | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
Great Britain Ian Barker Tim Hancock |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Michael Poulsen |
1995 Mounts Bay | Great Britain Jeremy Robinson Bill Masterman |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
Sweden Ebbe Rosén Olle Wenrup |
1996 Townsville | Great Britain Paul Towers Dan Johnson |
United States Howie Hamlin Cam Lewis |
Great Britain Ian Barker Daniel Cripps |
1997 Gilleleje | Great Britain Mark Upton-Brown Ian Mitchell |
Sweden Ebbe Rosén Olle Wenrup |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
1998 Hyannis | United States Nick Trotman Mike Mills |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
Great Britain Ian Barker Daniel Cripps |
1999 Quiberon | United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
United States Andy Beeckman Ben Benjamin |
Denmark Jørgen Schønherr Anders Kæmpe |
2000 Durban | Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
United States Mike Martin Steve Bourdow |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
2001 Cascais | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Tim Hancock |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
2002 Fremantle | Australia Chris Nicholson Darren Nicholson |
United States Howie Hamlin Mike Martin |
Sweden Krister Bergström Thomas Moss |
2003 Malmö | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
Sweden Krister Bergström Johan Barne |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
2004 Santa Cruz | United States Morgan Larson Trevor Baylis |
United States Howie Hamlin Peter Alarie |
United States Mike Martin Jeff Nelson |
2005 Warnemünde | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
United States Mike Martin Jesse Falsone |
Germany Dietrich Scheder-Bieschin Reiner Görge |
2006 Hayling Island | Great Britain Mark Upton-Brown Ian Mitchell |
United States Howie Hamlin Jeff Nelson |
Germany Jens Findel Johannes Tellen |
2007 Adelaide | Denmark Jan Saugmann Morten Ramsbæk |
United States Howie Hamlin Fritz Lanzinger |
Australia Sandy Higgins Paul Marsh |
2008 Palermo | Great Britain Ian Pinnell Carl Gibbon |
United States Howie Hamlin Andy Zinn |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
2009 San Francisco | United States Mike Martin Jeff Nelson |
United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Australia Chris Nicholson Casey Smith |
2010 Aarhus | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Ian Mitchell |
2011 Hamilton Island | Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Australia Sandy Higgins Paul Marsh |
2012 La Rochelle | Denmark Jan Saugmann Martin Görge |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Germany Christian Kellner Martin Schoeler |
2013 Barbados | Germany Claes Lehmann Leon Oehme |
Germany Stefan Böhm Gerald Roos |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger Holger Jess |
2014 Kiel | United States Mike Holt Rob Woelfel |
Australia Peter Nicholas Luke Payne |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
2015 Port Elizabeth | United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Great Britain Ian Pinnell Johannes Tellen |
United States Ted Conrads Brian Haines |
2016 Weymouth | United States Mike Martin Adam Lowry |
United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger Julien Kleiner |
2017 Annapolis[5] | United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
United States Mike Martin Adam Lowry |
Great Britain Andy Smith Roger Gilbert |
2018 Gdynia[6] | Germany Lutz Stengel Holger Jess |
United States Mike Holt Carl Smit |
Germany Jan-Philipp Hofmann Felix Björn Brockerhoff |
2019 Fremantle[7][8] | United States 9106 Mike Martin Adam Lowry |
United States 9072 Mike Holt Carl Smit |
United States 9004 Parker Shinn Eric Anderson |
2020 Båstad[9] | Canceled[10] due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
References
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2015-06-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "International 505". Outer Harbour Centreboard Club. Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
- "505". SailboatData.com. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
- "Summary of Rule Changes". www.int505.org. International 505. Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
- https://yachtscoring.com/event_results_cumulative.cfm?eID=4206
- "Results are final as of 17:12 on July 27, 2018". 505 Worlds 2018. 2018-07-27. Retrieved 2018-07-28.
- "Fremantle, January 2019: 505 World Championship". Fremantle Sailing Club. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- "505 Worlds 2019 - Leaderboard". SAP Sailing. 2019-01-07. Retrieved 2019-01-07.
- "Venue Selection". International 505 Sailing. Retrieved 2019-01-09.
- "5O5 World Championship 2020 Cancelled". 2020-04-07. International 5O5 Sailing. Retrieved 2020-04-07.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 505 (dinghy). |
- Official class website
- Official US class magazine website
- review
- Sandgate Yacht Club 505 Sailing
- ISAF 505 Microsite Website
- Rondar Raceboats, UK 505 builder
- JESS Segelsport, German 505 supplier/rigger, uses Rondar hulls
- Pinnell & Bax, UK 505 supplier/rigger, uses Rondar hulls
- Van Munster Boats, Australian 505 builder
- Binks Marine (Sandy Higgins), Australian 505 builder/rigger